diff --git a/locale/pl/config.suml b/locale/pl/config.suml
index 8d12f4193..4a3e4aeca 100644
--- a/locale/pl/config.suml
+++ b/locale/pl/config.suml
@@ -1424,6 +1424,47 @@ links:
osoby lub przez włączanie do wypowiedzi kategorii rodzajowych zarezerwowanych dla osób niebinarnych.
Na końcu przedstawiono prognozy rozwoju języka neutralnego i sugestie jego implementacji w sferze publicznej.
tags: ['język równościowy', 'niebinarność', 'neutratywy', 'niestandardowe formy rodzajowe']
+ -
+ year: 2022
+ reference: >
+ Hansen, Karolina i Katarzyna Żółtak. 2022. {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10508-021-02234-y=Social Perception of Non-Binary Individuals.}
+ Archives of Sexual Behavior. 51: 2027-2035. DOI: 10.1007/s10508-021-02234-y
+ abstract:
+ - >
+ People can express their identity in different ways, one of which is through language.
+ Non-binary individuals often speak in a gender-neutral way and use specific language forms.
+ Language use not only reveals their identity but also can shape how others perceive them.
+ The present study’s purpose was to analyze how non-binary people are perceived through the language they use.
+ The research was conducted in Polish, a language that is especially challenging for non-binary individuals
+ because it has many gender markers. To avoid using gendered forms, they often use a specific form of passive voice.
+ In an experiment, participants (N=130, 102 women, 28 men) read a gendered (feminine or masculine) text
+ and a gender-neutral text with passive voice. Most gave a masculine name to the person in the neutral text,
+ but addressed them in a gender-neutral way when asked to react to them in presented scenarios.
+ The gender-neutral text was evaluated as being less comprehensible than the gendered texts,
+ and the non-binary person was rated less competent and colder than a man or a woman and was less socially accepted.
+ Furthermore, the negative evaluation of non-binary people seemed to be attributable to unfamiliarity
+ with gender-neutral language and its lower comprehensibility. More research is needed to understand
+ these perceptions better and to be able to prevent their potential negative consequences.
+ tags: ['niebinarność', 'postrzeganie osób niebinarnych', 'niestandardowe formy rodzajowe']
+ -
+ year: 2024
+ reference: >
+ Puchała, Dominik i Karolina Hansen. 2024. {https://psycnet.apa.org/doiLanding?doi=10.1037%2Fsgd0000709=The role of language, appearance, and voice in the social perception of nonbinary individuals.}
+ Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity. Advance online publication. DOI: 10.1037/sgd0000709
+ abstract:
+ - >
+ Nonbinary individuals express their identity through the use of altered or entirely new linguistic forms.
+ Along with appearance or voice, it can affect how they are perceived by others. Previous studies have either
+ omitted consideration of nonbinary populations entirely or examined elements such as the nonbinary language
+ in isolation from other characteristics that affect perception. The aim of the current study was to investigate
+ the perception of nonbinary people depending on the combination of their appearance, timbre of voice, and linguistic
+ forms they used. An online experiment (N = 242) was conducted using nonbinary past tense verbs in the Polish language.
+ Polish in its normative shape contains many gender markers. Results showed that masculine-sounding nonbinary people
+ were perceived more negatively and were less accepted than binary people. The effect did not occur for feminine-sounding
+ nonbinary people. Our research offers a more holistic understanding of how language discrimination intersects with
+ the external characteristics of nonbinary people. We suggest that support programs could be targeted first to those
+ who are most vulnerable to inferior treatment.
+ tags: ['niebinarność', 'postrzeganie osób niebinarnych', 'głos', 'niestandardowe formy rodzajowe', 'rodzaj neutralny']
mediaGuests:
-
icon: 'newspaper'