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Add FA truth table to binary addition example
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@ -495,7 +495,33 @@ no ``ten'' decimal) adding $1+1$ results in a zero with a carry as
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in: $1+1=10_2$ and in: $1+1+1=11_2$. Using these five sums, any two
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binary integers can be added.
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For example:
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\index{Full Adder}%
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This truth table shows what is called a {\em Full Addr}.
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A full addr is a function that can add three input bits
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(the two addends and a carry value from a ``prior column'')
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and produce the sum and carry output values.\footnote{
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Note that the sum could be expressed in Boolean Algebra as:
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$sum = ci \oplus{} a \oplus{} b$}
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\begin{center}
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\begin{tabular}{|ccc|cc|}
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\hline
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%\multicolumn{3}{c}{input} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{output}\\
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$ci$ & $a$ & $b$ & $co$ & $sum$\\
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\hline
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0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\
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0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 1 \\
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0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 \\
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0 & 1 & 1 & 1 & 0 \\
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1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 \\
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1 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 \\
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1 & 1 & 0 & 1 & 0 \\
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1 & 1 & 1 & 1 & 1 \\
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\hline
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\end{tabular}
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\end{center}
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Adding two unsigned binary numbers using 16 full adders:
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\begin{verbatim}
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111111 1111 <== carries
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@ -505,6 +531,10 @@ For example:
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0111001100110010 <== sum
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\end{verbatim}
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Note that the carry ``into'' the LSB is zero.
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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\subsection{Signed Numbers}
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