diff --git a/ChangeLog.d/8461.txt b/ChangeLog.d/8461.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d6a65f070
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ChangeLog.d/8461.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+Bugfix
+   * Fix unsupported PSA asymmetric encryption and decryption
+     (psa_asymmetric_[en|de]crypt) with opaque keys.
+     Resolves #8461.
diff --git a/library/psa_crypto.c b/library/psa_crypto.c
index 3be3176e6..e6d3851ba 100644
--- a/library/psa_crypto.c
+++ b/library/psa_crypto.c
@@ -3113,7 +3113,7 @@ psa_status_t psa_asymmetric_encrypt(mbedtls_svc_key_id_t key,
         return PSA_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
     }
 
-    status = psa_get_and_lock_transparent_key_slot_with_policy(
+    status = psa_get_and_lock_key_slot_with_policy(
         key, &slot, PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT, alg);
     if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
         return status;
@@ -3165,7 +3165,7 @@ psa_status_t psa_asymmetric_decrypt(mbedtls_svc_key_id_t key,
         return PSA_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
     }
 
-    status = psa_get_and_lock_transparent_key_slot_with_policy(
+    status = psa_get_and_lock_key_slot_with_policy(
         key, &slot, PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT, alg);
     if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
         return status;
diff --git a/tests/include/test/drivers/key_management.h b/tests/include/test/drivers/key_management.h
index 526adbb91..7b5c4c7bf 100644
--- a/tests/include/test/drivers/key_management.h
+++ b/tests/include/test/drivers/key_management.h
@@ -67,6 +67,10 @@ void mbedtls_test_transparent_free(void);
 psa_status_t mbedtls_test_opaque_init(void);
 void mbedtls_test_opaque_free(void);
 
+psa_status_t mbedtls_test_opaque_unwrap_key(
+    const uint8_t *wrapped_key, size_t wrapped_key_length, uint8_t *key_buffer,
+    size_t key_buffer_size, size_t *key_buffer_length);
+
 psa_status_t mbedtls_test_transparent_generate_key(
     const psa_key_attributes_t *attributes,
     uint8_t *key, size_t key_size, size_t *key_length);
diff --git a/tests/src/drivers/test_driver_asymmetric_encryption.c b/tests/src/drivers/test_driver_asymmetric_encryption.c
index ff46387d5..4fc8c9d34 100644
--- a/tests/src/drivers/test_driver_asymmetric_encryption.c
+++ b/tests/src/drivers/test_driver_asymmetric_encryption.c
@@ -13,11 +13,15 @@
 #include "psa_crypto_rsa.h"
 #include "string.h"
 #include "test/drivers/asymmetric_encryption.h"
+#include "test/drivers/key_management.h"
 
 #if defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_LIBTESTDRIVER1)
 #include "libtestdriver1/library/psa_crypto_rsa.h"
 #endif
 
+#define PSA_RSA_KEY_PAIR_MAX_SIZE \
+    PSA_KEY_EXPORT_RSA_KEY_PAIR_MAX_SIZE(PSA_VENDOR_RSA_MAX_KEY_BITS)
+
 mbedtls_test_driver_asymmetric_encryption_hooks_t mbedtls_test_driver_asymmetric_encryption_hooks =
     MBEDTLS_TEST_DRIVER_ASYMMETRIC_ENCRYPTION_INIT;
 
@@ -104,7 +108,7 @@ psa_status_t mbedtls_test_transparent_asymmetric_decrypt(
 }
 
 /*
- * opaque versions - TODO
+ * opaque versions
  */
 psa_status_t mbedtls_test_opaque_asymmetric_encrypt(
     const psa_key_attributes_t *attributes, const uint8_t *key,
@@ -112,17 +116,31 @@ psa_status_t mbedtls_test_opaque_asymmetric_encrypt(
     size_t input_length, const uint8_t *salt, size_t salt_length,
     uint8_t *output, size_t output_size, size_t *output_length)
 {
-    (void) attributes;
-    (void) key;
-    (void) key_length;
-    (void) alg;
-    (void) input;
-    (void) input_length;
-    (void) salt;
-    (void) salt_length;
-    (void) output;
-    (void) output_size;
-    (void) output_length;
+    unsigned char unwrapped_key[PSA_RSA_KEY_PAIR_MAX_SIZE];
+    size_t unwrapped_key_length;
+    psa_status_t status;
+
+    status = mbedtls_test_opaque_unwrap_key(key, key_length,
+                                            unwrapped_key, sizeof(unwrapped_key),
+                                            &unwrapped_key_length);
+    if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
+        return status;
+    }
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_LIBTESTDRIVER1) && \
+    (defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_ACCEL_ALG_RSA_OAEP) || defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_ACCEL_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT))
+    return libtestdriver1_mbedtls_psa_asymmetric_encrypt(
+        (const libtestdriver1_psa_key_attributes_t *) attributes,
+        unwrapped_key, unwrapped_key_length,
+        alg, input, input_length, salt, salt_length,
+        output, output_size, output_length);
+#else
+    return mbedtls_psa_asymmetric_encrypt(
+        attributes, unwrapped_key, unwrapped_key_length,
+        alg, input, input_length, salt, salt_length,
+        output, output_size, output_length);
+#endif
+
     return PSA_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
 }
 
@@ -132,17 +150,31 @@ psa_status_t mbedtls_test_opaque_asymmetric_decrypt(
     size_t input_length, const uint8_t *salt, size_t salt_length,
     uint8_t *output, size_t output_size, size_t *output_length)
 {
-    (void) attributes;
-    (void) key;
-    (void) key_length;
-    (void) alg;
-    (void) input;
-    (void) input_length;
-    (void) salt;
-    (void) salt_length;
-    (void) output;
-    (void) output_size;
-    (void) output_length;
+    unsigned char unwrapped_key[PSA_RSA_KEY_PAIR_MAX_SIZE];
+    size_t unwrapped_key_length;
+    psa_status_t status;
+
+    status = mbedtls_test_opaque_unwrap_key(key, key_length,
+                                            unwrapped_key, sizeof(unwrapped_key),
+                                            &unwrapped_key_length);
+    if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
+        return status;
+    }
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_LIBTESTDRIVER1) && \
+    (defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_ACCEL_ALG_RSA_OAEP) || defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_ACCEL_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT))
+    return libtestdriver1_mbedtls_psa_asymmetric_decrypt(
+        (const libtestdriver1_psa_key_attributes_t *) attributes,
+        unwrapped_key, unwrapped_key_length,
+        alg, input, input_length, salt, salt_length,
+        output, output_size, output_length);
+#else
+    return mbedtls_psa_asymmetric_decrypt(
+        attributes, unwrapped_key, unwrapped_key_length,
+        alg, input, input_length, salt, salt_length,
+        output, output_size, output_length);
+#endif
+
     return PSA_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
 }
 
diff --git a/tests/src/drivers/test_driver_key_management.c b/tests/src/drivers/test_driver_key_management.c
index d522ebfe8..a3d532d51 100644
--- a/tests/src/drivers/test_driver_key_management.c
+++ b/tests/src/drivers/test_driver_key_management.c
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ static psa_status_t mbedtls_test_opaque_wrap_key(
  * The argument key_buffer_length is filled with the unwrapped(clear)
  * key_size on success.
  * */
-static psa_status_t mbedtls_test_opaque_unwrap_key(
+psa_status_t mbedtls_test_opaque_unwrap_key(
     const uint8_t *wrapped_key,
     size_t wrapped_key_length,
     uint8_t *key_buffer,
diff --git a/tests/suites/test_suite_psa_crypto.data b/tests/suites/test_suite_psa_crypto.data
index eda6f5d8c..3dd386652 100644
--- a/tests/suites/test_suite_psa_crypto.data
+++ b/tests/suites/test_suite_psa_crypto.data
@@ -1025,35 +1025,39 @@ aead_key_policy:PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT | PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT:PSA_ALG_AEAD_WITH_
 
 PSA key policy: asymmetric encryption, encrypt | decrypt
 depends_on:PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_BASIC:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_IMPORT
-asymmetric_encryption_key_policy:PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT | PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT:PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR:"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":PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT
+asymmetric_encryption_key_policy:PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT | PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT:PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR:"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":PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:0
 
 PSA key policy: asymmetric encryption, wrong algorithm (v1.5/OAEP)
 depends_on:PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_OAEP:PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_256:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_BASIC:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_IMPORT
-asymmetric_encryption_key_policy:PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT | PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT:PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR:"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":PSA_ALG_RSA_OAEP(PSA_ALG_SHA_256)
+asymmetric_encryption_key_policy:PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT | PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT:PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR:"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":PSA_ALG_RSA_OAEP(PSA_ALG_SHA_256):0
 
 PSA key policy: asymmetric encryption, wrong algorithm (OAEP with different hash)
 depends_on:PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_OAEP:PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_224:PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_256:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_BASIC:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_IMPORT
-asymmetric_encryption_key_policy:PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT | PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT:PSA_ALG_RSA_OAEP(PSA_ALG_SHA_224):PSA_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR:"3082013b020100024100ee2b131d6b1818a94ca8e91c42387eb15a7c271f57b89e7336b144d4535b16c83097ecdefbbb92d1b5313b5a37214d0e8f25922dca778b424b25295fc8a1a7070203010001024100978ac8eadb0dc6035347d6aba8671215ff21283385396f7897c04baf5e2a835f3b53ef80a82ed36ae687a925380b55a0c73eb85656e989dcf0ed7fb4887024e1022100fdad8e1c6853563f8b921d2d112462ae7d6b176082d2ba43e87e1a37fc1a8b33022100f0592cf4c55ba44307b18981bcdbda376c51e590ffa5345ba866f6962dca94dd02201995f1a967d44ff4a4cd1de837bc65bf97a2bf7eda730a9a62cea53254591105022027f96cf4b8ee68ff8d04062ec1ce7f18c0b74e4b3379b29f9bfea3fc8e592731022100cefa6d220496b43feb83194255d8fb930afcf46f36606e3aa0eb7a93ad88c10c":PSA_ALG_RSA_OAEP(PSA_ALG_SHA_256)
+asymmetric_encryption_key_policy:PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT | PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT:PSA_ALG_RSA_OAEP(PSA_ALG_SHA_224):PSA_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR:"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":PSA_ALG_RSA_OAEP(PSA_ALG_SHA_256):0
 
 PSA key policy: asymmetric encryption, alg=0 in policy
 depends_on:PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_BASIC:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_IMPORT
-asymmetric_encryption_key_policy:PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT | PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT:0:PSA_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR:"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":PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT
+asymmetric_encryption_key_policy:PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT | PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT:0:PSA_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR:"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":PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:0
 
 PSA key policy: asymmetric encryption, ANY_HASH in policy is not meaningful
 depends_on:PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_OAEP:PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_256:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_BASIC:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_IMPORT
-asymmetric_encryption_key_policy:PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT | PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT:PSA_ALG_RSA_OAEP(PSA_ALG_ANY_HASH):PSA_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR:"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":PSA_ALG_RSA_OAEP(PSA_ALG_SHA_256)
+asymmetric_encryption_key_policy:PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT | PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT:PSA_ALG_RSA_OAEP(PSA_ALG_ANY_HASH):PSA_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR:"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":PSA_ALG_RSA_OAEP(PSA_ALG_SHA_256):0
 
 PSA key policy: asymmetric encryption, encrypt but not decrypt
 depends_on:PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_BASIC:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_IMPORT
-asymmetric_encryption_key_policy:PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT:PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR:"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":PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT
+asymmetric_encryption_key_policy:PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT:PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR:"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":PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:0
 
 PSA key policy: asymmetric encryption, decrypt but not encrypt
 depends_on:PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_BASIC:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_IMPORT
-asymmetric_encryption_key_policy:PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT:PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR:"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":PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT
+asymmetric_encryption_key_policy:PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT:PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR:"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":PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:0
 
 PSA key policy: asymmetric encryption, neither encrypt nor decrypt
 depends_on:PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_BASIC:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_IMPORT
-asymmetric_encryption_key_policy:0:PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR:"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":PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT
+asymmetric_encryption_key_policy:0:PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR:"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":PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:0
+
+PSA key policy: asymmetric encryption, opaque key, encrypt | decrypt
+depends_on:PSA_CRYPTO_DRIVER_TEST:PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_BASIC:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_IMPORT
+asymmetric_encryption_key_policy:PSA_KEY_USAGE_ENCRYPT | PSA_KEY_USAGE_DECRYPT:PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:PSA_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR:"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":PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_CRYPT:1
 
 PSA key policy: asymmetric signature, sign | verify hash, PKCS#1v1.5 SHA-256
 depends_on:PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_SIGN:PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_256:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_BASIC:PSA_WANT_KEY_TYPE_RSA_KEY_PAIR_IMPORT
diff --git a/tests/suites/test_suite_psa_crypto.function b/tests/suites/test_suite_psa_crypto.function
index 7b6f5ae04..889a3b008 100644
--- a/tests/suites/test_suite_psa_crypto.function
+++ b/tests/suites/test_suite_psa_crypto.function
@@ -2109,7 +2109,8 @@ void asymmetric_encryption_key_policy(int policy_usage_arg,
                                       int policy_alg,
                                       int key_type,
                                       data_t *key_data,
-                                      int exercise_alg)
+                                      int exercise_alg,
+                                      int use_opaque_key)
 {
     mbedtls_svc_key_id_t key = MBEDTLS_SVC_KEY_ID_INIT;
     psa_key_attributes_t attributes = PSA_KEY_ATTRIBUTES_INIT;
@@ -2126,6 +2127,11 @@ void asymmetric_encryption_key_policy(int policy_usage_arg,
     psa_set_key_algorithm(&attributes, policy_alg);
     psa_set_key_type(&attributes, key_type);
 
+    if (use_opaque_key) {
+        psa_set_key_lifetime(&attributes, PSA_KEY_LIFETIME_FROM_PERSISTENCE_AND_LOCATION(
+                                 PSA_KEY_PERSISTENCE_VOLATILE, TEST_DRIVER_LOCATION));
+    }
+
     PSA_ASSERT(psa_import_key(&attributes, key_data->x, key_data->len,
                               &key));