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			341 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			341 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 *  Simple DTLS client demonstration program
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 *
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 *  Copyright (C) 2014, Brainspark B.V.
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 *
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 *  This file is part of mbed TLS (https://www.polarssl.org)
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 *
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 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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 *  (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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 *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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 *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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 */
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#if !defined(POLARSSL_CONFIG_FILE)
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#include "polarssl/config.h"
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#else
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#include POLARSSL_CONFIG_FILE
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#endif
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#if !defined(POLARSSL_SSL_CLI_C) || !defined(POLARSSL_SSL_PROTO_DTLS) ||    \
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    !defined(POLARSSL_NET_C) ||                                             \
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    !defined(POLARSSL_ENTROPY_C) || !defined(POLARSSL_CTR_DRBG_C) ||        \
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    !defined(POLARSSL_X509_CRT_PARSE_C) || !defined(POLARSSL_RSA_C) ||      \
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    !defined(POLARSSL_CERTS_C)
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#include <stdio.h>
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int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
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{
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    ((void) argc);
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    ((void) argv);
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    printf( "POLARSSL_SSL_CLI_C and/or POLARSSL_SSL_PROTO_DTLS and/or "
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            "POLARSSL_NET_C and/or "
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            "POLARSSL_ENTROPY_C and/or POLARSSL_CTR_DRBG_C and/or "
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            "POLARSSL_X509_CRT_PARSE_C and/or POLARSSL_RSA_C and/or "
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            "POLARSSL_CERTS_C not defined.\n" );
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    return( 0 );
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}
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#else
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "polarssl/net.h"
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#include "polarssl/debug.h"
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#include "polarssl/ssl.h"
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#include "polarssl/entropy.h"
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#include "polarssl/ctr_drbg.h"
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#include "polarssl/error.h"
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#include "polarssl/certs.h"
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#define SERVER_PORT 4433
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#define SERVER_NAME "localhost"
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#define SERVER_ADDR "127.0.0.1" /* forces IPv4 */
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#define MESSAGE     "Echo this"
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#define READ_TIMEOUT_MS 1000
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#define MAX_RETRY       5
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#define DEBUG_LEVEL 0
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static void my_debug( void *ctx, int level, const char *str )
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{
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    ((void) level);
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    fprintf( (FILE *) ctx, "%s", str );
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    fflush(  (FILE *) ctx  );
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}
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int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
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{
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    int ret, len, server_fd = -1;
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    unsigned char buf[1024];
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    const char *pers = "dtls_client";
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    int retry_left = MAX_RETRY;
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    entropy_context entropy;
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    ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
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    ssl_context ssl;
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    x509_crt cacert;
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    ((void) argc);
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    ((void) argv);
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#if defined(POLARSSL_DEBUG_C)
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    debug_set_threshold( DEBUG_LEVEL );
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#endif
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    /*
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     * 0. Initialize the RNG and the session data
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     */
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    memset( &ssl, 0, sizeof( ssl_context ) );
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    x509_crt_init( &cacert );
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    printf( "\n  . Seeding the random number generator..." );
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    fflush( stdout );
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    entropy_init( &entropy );
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    if( ( ret = ctr_drbg_init( &ctr_drbg, entropy_func, &entropy,
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                               (const unsigned char *) pers,
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                               strlen( pers ) ) ) != 0 )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  ! ctr_drbg_init returned %d\n", ret );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    printf( " ok\n" );
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    /*
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     * 0. Initialize certificates
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     */
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    printf( "  . Loading the CA root certificate ..." );
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    fflush( stdout );
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#if defined(POLARSSL_CERTS_C)
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    ret = x509_crt_parse( &cacert, (const unsigned char *) test_ca_list,
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                          strlen( test_ca_list ) );
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#else
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    ret = 1;
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    printf("POLARSSL_CERTS_C not defined.");
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#endif
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    if( ret < 0 )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  !  x509_crt_parse returned -0x%x\n\n", -ret );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    printf( " ok (%d skipped)\n", ret );
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    /*
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     * 1. Start the connection
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     */
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    printf( "  . Connecting to udp/%s/%4d...", SERVER_NAME,
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                                               SERVER_PORT );
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    fflush( stdout );
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    if( ( ret = net_connect( &server_fd, SERVER_ADDR,
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                                         SERVER_PORT, NET_PROTO_UDP ) ) != 0 )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  ! net_connect returned %d\n\n", ret );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    printf( " ok\n" );
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    /*
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     * 2. Setup stuff
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     */
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    printf( "  . Setting up the DTLS structure..." );
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    fflush( stdout );
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    if( ( ret = ssl_init( &ssl ) ) != 0 )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  ! ssl_init returned %d\n\n", ret );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    printf( " ok\n" );
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    ssl_set_endpoint( &ssl, SSL_IS_CLIENT );
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    ssl_set_transport( &ssl, SSL_TRANSPORT_DATAGRAM );
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    /* OPTIONAL is usually a bad choice for security, but makes interop easier
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     * in this simplified example, in which the ca chain is hardcoded.
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     * Production code should set a proper ca chain and use REQUIRED. */
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    ssl_set_authmode( &ssl, SSL_VERIFY_OPTIONAL );
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    ssl_set_ca_chain( &ssl, &cacert, NULL, SERVER_NAME );
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    ssl_set_rng( &ssl, ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg );
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    ssl_set_dbg( &ssl, my_debug, stdout );
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    ssl_set_bio_timeout( &ssl, &server_fd,
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                         net_send, net_recv, net_recv_timeout,
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                         READ_TIMEOUT_MS );
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    /*
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     * 4. Handshake
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     */
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    printf( "  . Performing the SSL/TLS handshake..." );
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    fflush( stdout );
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    do ret = ssl_handshake( &ssl );
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    while( ret == POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_READ ||
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           ret == POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_WRITE );
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    if( ret != 0 )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  ! ssl_handshake returned -0x%x\n\n", -ret );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    printf( " ok\n" );
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    /*
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     * 5. Verify the server certificate
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     */
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    printf( "  . Verifying peer X.509 certificate..." );
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    /* In real life, we would have used SSL_VERIFY_REQUIRED so that the
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     * handshake would not succeed if the peer's cert is bad.  Even if we used
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     * SSL_VERIFY_OPTIONAL, we would bail out here if ret != 0 */
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    if( ( ret = ssl_get_verify_result( &ssl ) ) != 0 )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n" );
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        if( ( ret & BADCERT_EXPIRED ) != 0 )
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            printf( "  ! server certificate has expired\n" );
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        if( ( ret & BADCERT_REVOKED ) != 0 )
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            printf( "  ! server certificate has been revoked\n" );
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        if( ( ret & BADCERT_CN_MISMATCH ) != 0 )
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            printf( "  ! CN mismatch (expected CN=%s)\n", SERVER_NAME );
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        if( ( ret & BADCERT_NOT_TRUSTED ) != 0 )
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            printf( "  ! self-signed or not signed by a trusted CA\n" );
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        printf( "\n" );
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    }
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    else
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        printf( " ok\n" );
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    /*
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     * 6. Write the echo request
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     */
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send_request:
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    printf( "  > Write to server:" );
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    fflush( stdout );
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    len = sizeof( MESSAGE ) - 1;
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    do ret = ssl_write( &ssl, (unsigned char *) MESSAGE, len );
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    while( ret == POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_READ ||
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           ret == POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_WRITE );
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    if( ret < 0 )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  ! ssl_write returned %d\n\n", ret );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    len = ret;
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    printf( " %d bytes written\n\n%s\n\n", len, MESSAGE );
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    /*
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     * 7. Read the echo response
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     */
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    printf( "  < Read from server:" );
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    fflush( stdout );
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    len = sizeof( buf ) - 1;
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    memset( buf, 0, sizeof( buf ) );
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    do ret = ssl_read( &ssl, buf, len );
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    while( ret == POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_READ ||
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           ret == POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_WRITE );
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    if( ret <= 0 )
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    {
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        switch( ret )
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        {
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            case POLARSSL_ERR_NET_TIMEOUT:
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                printf( " timeout\n\n" );
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                if( retry_left-- > 0 )
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                    goto send_request;
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                goto exit;
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            case POLARSSL_ERR_SSL_PEER_CLOSE_NOTIFY:
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                printf( " connection was closed gracefully\n" );
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                ret = 0;
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                goto close_notify;
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            default:
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                printf( " ssl_read returned -0x%x\n\n", -ret );
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                goto exit;
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        }
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    }
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    len = ret;
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    printf( " %d bytes read\n\n%s\n\n", len, buf );
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    /*
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     * 8. Done, cleanly close the connection
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     */
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close_notify:
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    printf( "  . Closing the connection..." );
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    /* No error checking, the connection might be closed already */
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    do ret = ssl_close_notify( &ssl );
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    while( ret == POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_WRITE );
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    ret = 0;
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    printf( " done\n" );
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    /*
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     * 9. Final clean-ups and exit
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     */
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exit:
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#ifdef POLARSSL_ERROR_C
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    if( ret != 0 )
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    {
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        char error_buf[100];
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        polarssl_strerror( ret, error_buf, 100 );
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        printf( "Last error was: %d - %s\n\n", ret, error_buf );
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    }
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#endif
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    if( server_fd != -1 )
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        net_close( server_fd );
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    x509_crt_free( &cacert );
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    ssl_free( &ssl );
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    ctr_drbg_free( &ctr_drbg );
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    entropy_free( &entropy );
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#if defined(_WIN32)
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    printf( "  + Press Enter to exit this program.\n" );
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    fflush( stdout ); getchar();
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#endif
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    /* Shell can not handle large exit numbers -> 1 for errors */
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    if( ret < 0 )
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        ret = 1;
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    return( ret );
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}
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#endif /* POLARSSL_SSL_CLI_C && POLARSSL_SSL_PROTO_DTLS && POLARSSL_NET_C &&
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          POLARSSL_ENTROPY_C && POLARSSL_CTR_DRBG_C &&
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          POLARSSL_X509_CRT_PARSE_C && POLARSSL_RSA_C && POLARSSL_CERTS_C */
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