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			292 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			292 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 *  Diffie-Hellman-Merkle key exchange (client side)
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 *
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 *  Copyright (C) 2006-2011, Brainspark B.V.
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 *
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 *  This file is part of PolarSSL (http://www.polarssl.org)
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 *  Lead Maintainer: Paul Bakker <polarssl_maintainer at polarssl.org>
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 *
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 *  All rights reserved.
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 *
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 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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 *  (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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 *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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 *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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 */
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#ifndef _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE
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#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE 1
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#endif
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "polarssl/config.h"
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#include "polarssl/net.h"
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#include "polarssl/aes.h"
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#include "polarssl/dhm.h"
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#include "polarssl/rsa.h"
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#include "polarssl/sha1.h"
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#include "polarssl/entropy.h"
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#include "polarssl/ctr_drbg.h"
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#define SERVER_NAME "localhost"
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#define SERVER_PORT 11999
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#if !defined(POLARSSL_AES_C) || !defined(POLARSSL_DHM_C) ||     \
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    !defined(POLARSSL_ENTROPY_C) || !defined(POLARSSL_NET_C) ||  \
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    !defined(POLARSSL_RSA_C) || !defined(POLARSSL_SHA1_C) ||    \
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    !defined(POLARSSL_FS_IO) || !defined(POLARSSL_CTR_DRBG_C)
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int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
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{
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    ((void) argc);
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    ((void) argv);
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    printf("POLARSSL_AES_C and/or POLARSSL_DHM_C and/or POLARSSL_ENTROPY_C "
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           "and/or POLARSSL_NET_C and/or POLARSSL_RSA_C and/or "
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           "POLARSSL_SHA1_C and/or POLARSSL_FS_IO and/or "
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           "POLARSSL_CTR_DRBG_C not defined.\n");
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    return( 0 );
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}
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#else
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int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
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{
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    FILE *f;
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    int ret;
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    size_t n, buflen;
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    int server_fd = -1;
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    unsigned char *p, *end;
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    unsigned char buf[2048];
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    unsigned char hash[20];
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    const char *pers = "dh_client";
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    entropy_context entropy;
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    ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
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    rsa_context rsa;
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    dhm_context dhm;
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    aes_context aes;
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    ((void) argc);
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    ((void) argv);
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    memset( &rsa, 0, sizeof( rsa ) );
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    memset( &dhm, 0, sizeof( dhm ) );
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    /*
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     * 1. Setup the RNG
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     */
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    printf( "\n  . Seeding the random number generator" );
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    fflush( stdout );
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    entropy_init( &entropy );
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    if( ( ret = ctr_drbg_init( &ctr_drbg, entropy_func, &entropy,
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                               (const unsigned char *) pers,
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                               strlen( pers ) ) ) != 0 )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  ! ctr_drbg_init returned %d\n", ret );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    /*
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     * 2. Read the server's public RSA key
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     */
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    printf( "\n  . Reading public key from rsa_pub.txt" );
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    fflush( stdout );
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    if( ( f = fopen( "rsa_pub.txt", "rb" ) ) == NULL )
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    {
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        ret = 1;
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        printf( " failed\n  ! Could not open rsa_pub.txt\n" \
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                "  ! Please run rsa_genkey first\n\n" );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    rsa_init( &rsa, RSA_PKCS_V15, 0 );
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    if( ( ret = mpi_read_file( &rsa.N, 16, f ) ) != 0 ||
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        ( ret = mpi_read_file( &rsa.E, 16, f ) ) != 0 )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  ! mpi_read_file returned %d\n\n", ret );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    rsa.len = ( mpi_msb( &rsa.N ) + 7 ) >> 3;
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    fclose( f );
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    /*
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     * 3. Initiate the connection
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     */
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    printf( "\n  . Connecting to tcp/%s/%d", SERVER_NAME,
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                                             SERVER_PORT );
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    fflush( stdout );
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    if( ( ret = net_connect( &server_fd, SERVER_NAME,
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                                         SERVER_PORT ) ) != 0 )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  ! net_connect returned %d\n\n", ret );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    /*
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     * 4a. First get the buffer length
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     */
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    printf( "\n  . Receiving the server's DH parameters" );
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    fflush( stdout );
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    memset( buf, 0, sizeof( buf ) );
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    if( ( ret = net_recv( &server_fd, buf, 2 ) ) != 2 )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  ! net_recv returned %d\n\n", ret );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    n = buflen = ( buf[0] << 8 ) | buf[1];
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    if( buflen < 1 || buflen > sizeof( buf ) )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  ! Got an invalid buffer length\n\n" );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    /*
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     * 4b. Get the DHM parameters: P, G and Ys = G^Xs mod P
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     */
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    memset( buf, 0, sizeof( buf ) );
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    if( ( ret = net_recv( &server_fd, buf, n ) ) != (int) n )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  ! net_recv returned %d\n\n", ret );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    p = buf, end = buf + buflen;
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    if( ( ret = dhm_read_params( &dhm, &p, end ) ) != 0 )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  ! dhm_read_params returned %d\n\n", ret );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    if( dhm.len < 64 || dhm.len > 512 )
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    {
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        ret = 1;
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        printf( " failed\n  ! Invalid DHM modulus size\n\n" );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    /*
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     * 5. Check that the server's RSA signature matches
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     *    the SHA-1 hash of (P,G,Ys)
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     */
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    printf( "\n  . Verifying the server's RSA signature" );
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    fflush( stdout );
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    p += 2;
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    if( ( n = (size_t) ( end - p ) ) != rsa.len )
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    {
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        ret = 1;
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        printf( " failed\n  ! Invalid RSA signature size\n\n" );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    sha1( buf, (int)( p - 2 - buf ), hash );
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    if( ( ret = rsa_pkcs1_verify( &rsa, NULL, NULL, RSA_PUBLIC,
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                                  POLARSSL_MD_SHA1, 0, hash, p ) ) != 0 )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  ! rsa_pkcs1_verify returned %d\n\n", ret );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    /*
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     * 6. Send our public value: Yc = G ^ Xc mod P
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     */
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    printf( "\n  . Sending own public value to server" );
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    fflush( stdout );
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    n = dhm.len;
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    if( ( ret = dhm_make_public( &dhm, dhm.len, buf, n,
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                                 ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg ) ) != 0 )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  ! dhm_make_public returned %d\n\n", ret );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    if( ( ret = net_send( &server_fd, buf, n ) ) != (int) n )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  ! net_send returned %d\n\n", ret );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    /*
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     * 7. Derive the shared secret: K = Ys ^ Xc mod P
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     */
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    printf( "\n  . Shared secret: " );
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    fflush( stdout );
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    n = dhm.len;
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    if( ( ret = dhm_calc_secret( &dhm, buf, &n, NULL, NULL ) ) != 0 )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  ! dhm_calc_secret returned %d\n\n", ret );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    for( n = 0; n < 16; n++ )
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        printf( "%02x", buf[n] );
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    /*
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     * 8. Setup the AES-256 decryption key
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     *
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     * This is an overly simplified example; best practice is
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     * to hash the shared secret with a random value to derive
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     * the keying material for the encryption/decryption keys,
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     * IVs and MACs.
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     */
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    printf( "...\n  . Receiving and decrypting the ciphertext" );
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    fflush( stdout );
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    aes_setkey_dec( &aes, buf, 256 );
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    memset( buf, 0, sizeof( buf ) );
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    if( ( ret = net_recv( &server_fd, buf, 16 ) ) != 16 )
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    {
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        printf( " failed\n  ! net_recv returned %d\n\n", ret );
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        goto exit;
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    }
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    aes_crypt_ecb( &aes, AES_DECRYPT, buf, buf );
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    buf[16] = '\0';
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    printf( "\n  . Plaintext is \"%s\"\n\n", (char *) buf );
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exit:
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    net_close( server_fd );
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    rsa_free( &rsa );
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    dhm_free( &dhm );
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#if defined(_WIN32)
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    printf( "  + Press Enter to exit this program.\n" );
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    fflush( stdout ); getchar();
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#endif
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    return( ret );
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}
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#endif /* POLARSSL_AES_C && POLARSSL_DHM_C && POLARSSL_ENTROPY_C &&
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          POLARSSL_NET_C && POLARSSL_RSA_C && POLARSSL_SHA1_C && 
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          POLARSSL_FS_IO && POLARSSL_CTR_DRBG_C */
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