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			533 lines
		
	
	
		
			25 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /**
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|  * \file ccm.h
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|  *
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|  * \brief This file provides an API for the CCM authenticated encryption
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|  *        mode for block ciphers.
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|  *
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|  * CCM combines Counter mode encryption with CBC-MAC authentication
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|  * for 128-bit block ciphers.
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|  *
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|  * Input to CCM includes the following elements:
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|  * <ul><li>Payload - data that is both authenticated and encrypted.</li>
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|  * <li>Associated data (Adata) - data that is authenticated but not
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|  * encrypted, For example, a header.</li>
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|  * <li>Nonce - A unique value that is assigned to the payload and the
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|  * associated data.</li></ul>
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|  *
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|  * Definition of CCM:
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|  * http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/nistpubs/800-38C/SP800-38C_updated-July20_2007.pdf
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|  * RFC 3610 "Counter with CBC-MAC (CCM)"
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|  *
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|  * Related:
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|  * RFC 5116 "An Interface and Algorithms for Authenticated Encryption"
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|  *
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|  * Definition of CCM*:
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|  * IEEE 802.15.4 - IEEE Standard for Local and metropolitan area networks
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|  * Integer representation is fixed most-significant-octet-first order and
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|  * the representation of octets is most-significant-bit-first order. This is
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|  * consistent with RFC 3610.
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|  */
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| /*
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|  *  Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
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|  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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|  *
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|  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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|  *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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|  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
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|  *
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|  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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|  *
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|  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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|  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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|  *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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|  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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|  *  limitations under the License.
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|  */
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| 
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| #ifndef MBEDTLS_CCM_H
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| #define MBEDTLS_CCM_H
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| #include "mbedtls/private_access.h"
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| 
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| #include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
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| 
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| #include "mbedtls/cipher.h"
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| 
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| #define MBEDTLS_CCM_DECRYPT       0
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| #define MBEDTLS_CCM_ENCRYPT       1
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| #define MBEDTLS_CCM_STAR_DECRYPT  2
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| #define MBEDTLS_CCM_STAR_ENCRYPT  3
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| 
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| /** Bad input parameters to the function. */
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| #define MBEDTLS_ERR_CCM_BAD_INPUT       -0x000D
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| /** Authenticated decryption failed. */
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| #define MBEDTLS_ERR_CCM_AUTH_FAILED     -0x000F
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| 
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| #ifdef __cplusplus
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| extern "C" {
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| #endif
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| 
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| #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CCM_ALT)
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| // Regular implementation
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| //
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| 
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| /**
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|  * \brief    The CCM context-type definition. The CCM context is passed
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|  *           to the APIs called.
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|  */
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| typedef struct mbedtls_ccm_context
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| {
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|     unsigned char MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(y)[16];    /*!< The Y working buffer */
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|     unsigned char MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(ctr)[16];  /*!< The counter buffer */
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|     mbedtls_cipher_context_t MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(cipher_ctx);    /*!< The cipher context used. */
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|     size_t MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(plaintext_len);   /*!< Total plaintext length */
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|     size_t MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(add_len);         /*!< Total authentication data length */
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|     size_t MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(tag_len);         /*!< Total tag length */
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|     size_t MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(processed);       /*!< Track how many bytes of input data
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|                                                   were processed (chunked input).
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|                                                   Used independently for both auth data
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|                                                   and plaintext/ciphertext.
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|                                                   This variable is set to zero after
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|                                                   auth data input is finished. */
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|     unsigned char MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(q);        /*!< The Q working value */
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|     unsigned char MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(mode);     /*!< The operation to perform:
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|                                                   #MBEDTLS_CCM_ENCRYPT or
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|                                                   #MBEDTLS_CCM_DECRYPT or
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|                                                   #MBEDTLS_CCM_STAR_ENCRYPT or
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|                                                   #MBEDTLS_CCM_STAR_DECRYPT. */
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|     int MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(state);              /*!< Working value holding context's
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|                                                   state. Used for chunked data
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|                                                   input */
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| }
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| mbedtls_ccm_context;
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| 
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| #else  /* MBEDTLS_CCM_ALT */
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| #include "ccm_alt.h"
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| #endif /* MBEDTLS_CCM_ALT */
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| 
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| /**
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|  * \brief           This function initializes the specified CCM context,
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|  *                  to make references valid, and prepare the context
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|  *                  for mbedtls_ccm_setkey() or mbedtls_ccm_free().
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|  *
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|  * \param ctx       The CCM context to initialize. This must not be \c NULL.
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|  */
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| void mbedtls_ccm_init( mbedtls_ccm_context *ctx );
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| 
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| /**
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|  * \brief           This function initializes the CCM context set in the
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|  *                  \p ctx parameter and sets the encryption key.
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|  *
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|  * \param ctx       The CCM context to initialize. This must be an initialized
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|  *                  context.
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|  * \param cipher    The 128-bit block cipher to use.
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|  * \param key       The encryption key. This must not be \c NULL.
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|  * \param keybits   The key size in bits. This must be acceptable by the cipher.
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|  *
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|  * \return          \c 0 on success.
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|  * \return          A CCM or cipher-specific error code on failure.
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|  */
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| int mbedtls_ccm_setkey( mbedtls_ccm_context *ctx,
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|                         mbedtls_cipher_id_t cipher,
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|                         const unsigned char *key,
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|                         unsigned int keybits );
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| 
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| /**
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|  * \brief   This function releases and clears the specified CCM context
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|  *          and underlying cipher sub-context.
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|  *
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|  * \param ctx       The CCM context to clear. If this is \c NULL, the function
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|  *                  has no effect. Otherwise, this must be initialized.
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|  */
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| void mbedtls_ccm_free( mbedtls_ccm_context *ctx );
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| 
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| /**
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|  * \brief           This function encrypts a buffer using CCM.
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|  *
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|  * \note            The tag is written to a separate buffer. To concatenate
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|  *                  the \p tag with the \p output, as done in <em>RFC-3610:
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|  *                  Counter with CBC-MAC (CCM)</em>, use
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|  *                  \p tag = \p output + \p length, and make sure that the
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|  *                  output buffer is at least \p length + \p tag_len wide.
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|  *
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|  * \param ctx       The CCM context to use for encryption. This must be
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|  *                  initialized and bound to a key.
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|  * \param length    The length of the input data in Bytes.
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|  * \param iv        The initialization vector (nonce). This must be a readable
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|  *                  buffer of at least \p iv_len Bytes.
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|  * \param iv_len    The length of the nonce in Bytes: 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
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|  *                  or 13. The length L of the message length field is
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|  *                  15 - \p iv_len.
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|  * \param ad        The additional data field. If \p ad_len is greater than
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|  *                  zero, \p ad must be a readable buffer of at least that
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|  *                  length.
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|  * \param ad_len    The length of additional data in Bytes.
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|  *                  This must be less than `2^16 - 2^8`.
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|  * \param input     The buffer holding the input data. If \p length is greater
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|  *                  than zero, \p input must be a readable buffer of at least
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|  *                  that length.
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|  * \param output    The buffer holding the output data. If \p length is greater
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|  *                  than zero, \p output must be a writable buffer of at least
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|  *                  that length.
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|  * \param tag       The buffer holding the authentication field. This must be a
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|  *                  writable buffer of at least \p tag_len Bytes.
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|  * \param tag_len   The length of the authentication field to generate in Bytes:
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|  *                  4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 or 16.
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|  *
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|  * \return          \c 0 on success.
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|  * \return          A CCM or cipher-specific error code on failure.
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|  */
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| int mbedtls_ccm_encrypt_and_tag( mbedtls_ccm_context *ctx, size_t length,
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|                          const unsigned char *iv, size_t iv_len,
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|                          const unsigned char *ad, size_t ad_len,
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|                          const unsigned char *input, unsigned char *output,
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|                          unsigned char *tag, size_t tag_len );
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| 
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| /**
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|  * \brief           This function encrypts a buffer using CCM*.
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|  *
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|  * \note            The tag is written to a separate buffer. To concatenate
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|  *                  the \p tag with the \p output, as done in <em>RFC-3610:
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|  *                  Counter with CBC-MAC (CCM)</em>, use
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|  *                  \p tag = \p output + \p length, and make sure that the
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|  *                  output buffer is at least \p length + \p tag_len wide.
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|  *
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|  * \note            When using this function in a variable tag length context,
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|  *                  the tag length has to be encoded into the \p iv passed to
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|  *                  this function.
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|  *
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|  * \param ctx       The CCM context to use for encryption. This must be
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|  *                  initialized and bound to a key.
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|  * \param length    The length of the input data in Bytes.
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|  *                  For tag length = 0, input length is ignored.
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|  * \param iv        The initialization vector (nonce). This must be a readable
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|  *                  buffer of at least \p iv_len Bytes.
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|  * \param iv_len    The length of the nonce in Bytes: 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
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|  *                  or 13. The length L of the message length field is
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|  *                  15 - \p iv_len.
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|  * \param ad        The additional data field. This must be a readable buffer of
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|  *                  at least \p ad_len Bytes.
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|  * \param ad_len    The length of additional data in Bytes.
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|  *                  This must be less than 2^16 - 2^8.
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|  * \param input     The buffer holding the input data. If \p length is greater
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|  *                  than zero, \p input must be a readable buffer of at least
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|  *                  that length.
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|  * \param output    The buffer holding the output data. If \p length is greater
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|  *                  than zero, \p output must be a writable buffer of at least
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|  *                  that length.
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|  * \param tag       The buffer holding the authentication field. This must be a
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|  *                  writable buffer of at least \p tag_len Bytes.
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|  * \param tag_len   The length of the authentication field to generate in Bytes:
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|  *                  0, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 or 16.
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|  *
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|  * \warning         Passing \c 0 as \p tag_len means that the message is no
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|  *                  longer authenticated.
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|  *
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|  * \return          \c 0 on success.
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|  * \return          A CCM or cipher-specific error code on failure.
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|  */
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| int mbedtls_ccm_star_encrypt_and_tag( mbedtls_ccm_context *ctx, size_t length,
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|                          const unsigned char *iv, size_t iv_len,
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|                          const unsigned char *ad, size_t ad_len,
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|                          const unsigned char *input, unsigned char *output,
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|                          unsigned char *tag, size_t tag_len );
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| 
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| /**
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|  * \brief           This function performs a CCM authenticated decryption of a
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|  *                  buffer.
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|  *
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|  * \param ctx       The CCM context to use for decryption. This must be
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|  *                  initialized and bound to a key.
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|  * \param length    The length of the input data in Bytes.
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|  * \param iv        The initialization vector (nonce). This must be a readable
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|  *                  buffer of at least \p iv_len Bytes.
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|  * \param iv_len    The length of the nonce in Bytes: 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
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|  *                  or 13. The length L of the message length field is
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|  *                  15 - \p iv_len.
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|  * \param ad        The additional data field. This must be a readable buffer
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|  *                  of at least that \p ad_len Bytes..
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|  * \param ad_len    The length of additional data in Bytes.
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|  *                  This must be less than 2^16 - 2^8.
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|  * \param input     The buffer holding the input data. If \p length is greater
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|  *                  than zero, \p input must be a readable buffer of at least
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|  *                  that length.
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|  * \param output    The buffer holding the output data. If \p length is greater
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|  *                  than zero, \p output must be a writable buffer of at least
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|  *                  that length.
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|  * \param tag       The buffer holding the authentication field. This must be a
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|  *                  readable buffer of at least \p tag_len Bytes.
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|  * \param tag_len   The length of the authentication field to generate in Bytes:
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|  *                  4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 or 16.
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|  *
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|  * \return          \c 0 on success. This indicates that the message is authentic.
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|  * \return          #MBEDTLS_ERR_CCM_AUTH_FAILED if the tag does not match.
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|  * \return          A cipher-specific error code on calculation failure.
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|  */
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| int mbedtls_ccm_auth_decrypt( mbedtls_ccm_context *ctx, size_t length,
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|                       const unsigned char *iv, size_t iv_len,
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|                       const unsigned char *ad, size_t ad_len,
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|                       const unsigned char *input, unsigned char *output,
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|                       const unsigned char *tag, size_t tag_len );
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| 
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| /**
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|  * \brief           This function performs a CCM* authenticated decryption of a
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|  *                  buffer.
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|  *
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|  * \note            When using this function in a variable tag length context,
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|  *                  the tag length has to be decoded from \p iv and passed to
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|  *                  this function as \p tag_len. (\p tag needs to be adjusted
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|  *                  accordingly.)
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|  *
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|  * \param ctx       The CCM context to use for decryption. This must be
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|  *                  initialized and bound to a key.
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|  * \param length    The length of the input data in Bytes.
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|  *                  For tag length = 0, input length is ignored.
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|  * \param iv        The initialization vector (nonce). This must be a readable
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|  *                  buffer of at least \p iv_len Bytes.
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|  * \param iv_len    The length of the nonce in Bytes: 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
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|  *                  or 13. The length L of the message length field is
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|  *                  15 - \p iv_len.
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|  * \param ad        The additional data field. This must be a readable buffer of
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|  *                  at least that \p ad_len Bytes.
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|  * \param ad_len    The length of additional data in Bytes.
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|  *                  This must be less than 2^16 - 2^8.
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|  * \param input     The buffer holding the input data. If \p length is greater
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|  *                  than zero, \p input must be a readable buffer of at least
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|  *                  that length.
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|  * \param output    The buffer holding the output data. If \p length is greater
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|  *                  than zero, \p output must be a writable buffer of at least
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|  *                  that length.
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|  * \param tag       The buffer holding the authentication field. This must be a
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|  *                  readable buffer of at least \p tag_len Bytes.
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|  * \param tag_len   The length of the authentication field in Bytes.
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|  *                  0, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 or 16.
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|  *
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|  * \warning         Passing \c 0 as \p tag_len means that the message is nos
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|  *                  longer authenticated.
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|  *
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|  * \return          \c 0 on success.
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|  * \return          #MBEDTLS_ERR_CCM_AUTH_FAILED if the tag does not match.
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|  * \return          A cipher-specific error code on calculation failure.
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|  */
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| int mbedtls_ccm_star_auth_decrypt( mbedtls_ccm_context *ctx, size_t length,
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|                       const unsigned char *iv, size_t iv_len,
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|                       const unsigned char *ad, size_t ad_len,
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|                       const unsigned char *input, unsigned char *output,
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|                       const unsigned char *tag, size_t tag_len );
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| 
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| /**
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|  * \brief           This function starts a CCM encryption or decryption
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|  *                  operation.
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|  *
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|  *                  This function and mbedtls_ccm_set_lengths() must be called
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|  *                  before calling mbedtls_ccm_update_ad() or
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|  *                  mbedtls_ccm_update(). This function can be called before
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|  *                  or after mbedtls_ccm_set_lengths().
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|  *
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|  * \note            This function is not implemented in Mbed TLS yet.
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|  *
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|  * \param ctx       The CCM context. This must be initialized.
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|  * \param mode      The operation to perform: #MBEDTLS_CCM_ENCRYPT or
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|  *                  #MBEDTLS_CCM_DECRYPT or #MBEDTLS_CCM_STAR_ENCRYPT or
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|  *                  #MBEDTLS_CCM_STAR_DECRYPT.
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|  * \param iv        The initialization vector. This must be a readable buffer
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|  *                  of at least \p iv_len Bytes.
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|  * \param iv_len    The length of the nonce in Bytes: 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
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|  *                  or 13. The length L of the message length field is
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|  *                  15 - \p iv_len.
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|  *
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|  * \return          \c 0 on success.
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|  * \return          #MBEDTLS_ERR_CCM_BAD_INPUT on failure:
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|  *                  \p ctx is in an invalid state,
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|  *                  \p mode is invalid,
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|  *                  \p iv_len is invalid (lower than \c 7 or greater than
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|  *                  \c 13).
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|  */
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| int mbedtls_ccm_starts( mbedtls_ccm_context *ctx,
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|                         int mode,
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|                         const unsigned char *iv,
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|                         size_t iv_len );
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| 
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| /**
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|  * \brief           This function declares the lengths of the message
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|  *                  and additional data for a CCM encryption or decryption
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|  *                  operation.
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|  *
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|  *                  This function and mbedtls_ccm_starts() must be called
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|  *                  before calling mbedtls_ccm_update_ad() or
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|  *                  mbedtls_ccm_update(). This function can be called before
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|  *                  or after mbedtls_ccm_starts().
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|  *
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|  * \note            This function is not implemented in Mbed TLS yet.
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|  *
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|  * \param ctx       The CCM context. This must be initialized.
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|  * \param total_ad_len   The total length of additional data in bytes.
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|  *                       This must be less than `2^16 - 2^8`.
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|  * \param plaintext_len  The length in bytes of the plaintext to encrypt or
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|  *                       result of the decryption (thus not encompassing the
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|  *                       additional data that are not encrypted).
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|  * \param tag_len   The length of the tag to generate in Bytes:
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|  *                  4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 or 16.
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|  *                  For CCM*, zero is also valid.
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|  *
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|  * \return          \c 0 on success.
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|  * \return          #MBEDTLS_ERR_CCM_BAD_INPUT on failure:
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|  *                  \p ctx is in an invalid state,
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|  *                  \p total_ad_len is greater than \c 0xFF00.
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|  */
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| int mbedtls_ccm_set_lengths( mbedtls_ccm_context *ctx,
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|                              size_t total_ad_len,
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|                              size_t plaintext_len,
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|                              size_t tag_len );
 | |
| 
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| /**
 | |
|  * \brief           This function feeds an input buffer as associated data
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|  *                  (authenticated but not encrypted data) in a CCM
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|  *                  encryption or decryption operation.
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|  *
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|  *                  You may call this function zero, one or more times
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|  *                  to pass successive parts of the additional data. The
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|  *                  lengths \p ad_len of the data parts should eventually add
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|  *                  up exactly to the total length of additional data
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|  *                  \c total_ad_len passed to mbedtls_ccm_set_lengths(). You
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|  *                  may not call this function after calling
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|  *                  mbedtls_ccm_update().
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|  *
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|  * \note            This function is not implemented in Mbed TLS yet.
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|  *
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|  * \param ctx       The CCM context. This must have been started with
 | |
|  *                  mbedtls_ccm_starts(), the lengths of the message and
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|  *                  additional data must have been declared with
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|  *                  mbedtls_ccm_set_lengths() and this must not have yet
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|  *                  received any input with mbedtls_ccm_update().
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|  * \param ad        The buffer holding the additional data, or \c NULL
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|  *                  if \p ad_len is \c 0.
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|  * \param ad_len    The length of the additional data. If \c 0,
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|  *                  \p ad may be \c NULL.
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|  *
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|  * \return          \c 0 on success.
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|  * \return          #MBEDTLS_ERR_CCM_BAD_INPUT on failure:
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|  *                  \p ctx is in an invalid state,
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|  *                  total input length too long.
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|  */
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| int mbedtls_ccm_update_ad( mbedtls_ccm_context *ctx,
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|                            const unsigned char *ad,
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|                            size_t ad_len );
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| 
 | |
| /**
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|  * \brief           This function feeds an input buffer into an ongoing CCM
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|  *                  encryption or decryption operation.
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|  *
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|  *                  You may call this function zero, one or more times
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|  *                  to pass successive parts of the input: the plaintext to
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|  *                  encrypt, or the ciphertext (not including the tag) to
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|  *                  decrypt. After the last part of the input, call
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|  *                  mbedtls_ccm_finish(). The lengths \p input_len of the
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|  *                  data parts should eventually add up exactly to the
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|  *                  plaintext length \c plaintext_len passed to
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|  *                  mbedtls_ccm_set_lengths().
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|  *
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|  *                  This function may produce output in one of the following
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|  *                  ways:
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|  *                  - Immediate output: the output length is always equal
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|  *                    to the input length.
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|  *                  - Buffered output: except for the last part of input data,
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|  *                    the output consists of a whole number of 16-byte blocks.
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|  *                    If the total input length so far (not including
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|  *                    associated data) is 16 \* *B* + *A* with *A* < 16 then
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|  *                    the total output length is 16 \* *B*.
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|  *                    For the last part of input data, the output length is
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|  *                    equal to the input length plus the number of bytes (*A*)
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|  *                    buffered in the previous call to the function (if any).
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|  *                    The function uses the plaintext length
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|  *                    \c plaintext_len passed to mbedtls_ccm_set_lengths()
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|  *                    to detect the last part of input data.
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|  *
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|  *                  In particular:
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|  *                  - It is always correct to call this function with
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|  *                    \p output_size >= \p input_len + 15.
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|  *                  - If \p input_len is a multiple of 16 for all the calls
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|  *                    to this function during an operation (not necessary for
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|  *                    the last one) then it is correct to use \p output_size
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|  *                    =\p input_len.
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|  *
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|  * \note            This function is not implemented in Mbed TLS yet.
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|  *
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|  * \param ctx           The CCM context. This must have been started with
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|  *                      mbedtls_ccm_starts() and the lengths of the message and
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|  *                      additional data must have been declared with
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|  *                      mbedtls_ccm_set_lengths().
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|  * \param input         The buffer holding the input data. If \p input_len
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|  *                      is greater than zero, this must be a readable buffer
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|  *                      of at least \p input_len bytes.
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|  * \param input_len     The length of the input data in bytes.
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|  * \param output        The buffer for the output data. If \p output_size
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|  *                      is greater than zero, this must be a writable buffer of
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|  *                      at least \p output_size bytes.
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|  * \param output_size   The size of the output buffer in bytes.
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|  *                      See the function description regarding the output size.
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|  * \param output_len    On success, \p *output_len contains the actual
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|  *                      length of the output written in \p output.
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|  *                      On failure, the content of \p *output_len is
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|  *                      unspecified.
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|  *
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|  * \return         \c 0 on success.
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|  * \return         #MBEDTLS_ERR_CCM_BAD_INPUT on failure:
 | |
|  *                 \p ctx is in an invalid state,
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|  *                 total input length too long,
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|  *                 or \p output_size too small.
 | |
|  */
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| int mbedtls_ccm_update( mbedtls_ccm_context *ctx,
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|                         const unsigned char *input, size_t input_len,
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|                         unsigned char *output, size_t output_size,
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|                         size_t *output_len );
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| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * \brief           This function finishes the CCM operation and generates
 | |
|  *                  the authentication tag.
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|  *
 | |
|  *                  It wraps up the CCM stream, and generates the
 | |
|  *                  tag. The tag can have a maximum length of 16 Bytes.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * \note            This function is not implemented in Mbed TLS yet.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * \param ctx       The CCM context. This must have been started with
 | |
|  *                  mbedtls_ccm_starts() and the lengths of the message and
 | |
|  *                  additional data must have been declared with
 | |
|  *                  mbedtls_ccm_set_lengths().
 | |
|  * \param tag       The buffer for holding the tag. If \p tag_len is greater
 | |
|  *                  than zero, this must be a writable buffer of at least \p
 | |
|  *                  tag_len Bytes.
 | |
|  * \param tag_len   The length of the tag. Must match the tag length passed to
 | |
|  *                  mbedtls_ccm_set_lengths() function.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * \return          \c 0 on success.
 | |
|  * \return          #MBEDTLS_ERR_CCM_BAD_INPUT on failure:
 | |
|  *                  \p ctx is in an invalid state,
 | |
|  *                  invalid value of \p tag_len,
 | |
|  *                  the total amount of additional data passed to
 | |
|  *                  mbedtls_ccm_update_ad() was lower than the total length of
 | |
|  *                  additional data \c total_ad_len passed to
 | |
|  *                  mbedtls_ccm_set_lengths(),
 | |
|  *                  the total amount of input data passed to
 | |
|  *                  mbedtls_ccm_update() was lower than the plaintext length
 | |
|  *                  \c plaintext_len passed to mbedtls_ccm_set_lengths().
 | |
|  */
 | |
| int mbedtls_ccm_finish( mbedtls_ccm_context *ctx,
 | |
|                         unsigned char *tag, size_t tag_len );
 | |
| 
 | |
| #if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST) && defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C)
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * \brief          The CCM checkup routine.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * \return         \c 0 on success.
 | |
|  * \return         \c 1 on failure.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| int mbedtls_ccm_self_test( int verbose );
 | |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST && MBEDTLS_AES_C */
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef __cplusplus
 | |
| }
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| #endif /* MBEDTLS_CCM_H */
 | 
