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2020-08-04 13:13:01 -04:00

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C++

//========= Copyright Valve Corporation, All rights reserved. ============//
//
// Purpose: A simple class for performing safe and in-expression sprintf-style
// string formatting
//
// $NoKeywords: $
//=============================================================================//
#ifndef FMTSTR_H
#define FMTSTR_H
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "tier0/dbg.h"
#include "tier0/platform.h"
#include "tier1/strtools.h"
#if defined(_WIN32)
#pragma once
#endif
#if defined(POSIX)
#pragma GCC visibility push(hidden)
#endif
//=============================================================================
// using macro to be compatable with GCC
#define FmtStrVSNPrintf(szBuf, nBufSize, bQuietTruncation, ppszFormat, \
nPrevLen, lastArg) \
do { \
int result; \
va_list arg_ptr; \
bool bTruncated = false; \
static int scAsserted = 0; \
\
va_start(arg_ptr, lastArg); \
result = V_vsnprintfRet((szBuf), (nBufSize)-1, (*(ppszFormat)), \
arg_ptr, &bTruncated); \
va_end(arg_ptr); \
\
(szBuf)[(nBufSize)-1] = 0; \
if (bTruncated && !(bQuietTruncation) && scAsserted < 5) { \
Warning( \
"FmtStrVSNPrintf truncated to %d without QUIET_TRUNCATION " \
"specified!\n", \
(int)(nBufSize)); \
AssertMsg(0, \
"FmtStrVSNPrintf truncated without QUIET_TRUNCATION " \
"specified!\n"); \
scAsserted++; \
} \
m_nLength = nPrevLen + result; \
} while (0)
// using macro to be compatable with GCC
#define FmtStrVSNPrintfNoLengthFixup(szBuf, nBufSize, bQuietTruncation, \
ppszFormat, nPrevLen, lastArg) \
do { \
int result; \
va_list arg_ptr; \
bool bTruncated = false; \
static int scAsserted = 0; \
\
va_start(arg_ptr, lastArg); \
result = V_vsnprintfRet((szBuf), (nBufSize)-1, (*(ppszFormat)), \
arg_ptr, &bTruncated); \
va_end(arg_ptr); \
\
(szBuf)[(nBufSize)-1] = 0; \
if (bTruncated && !(bQuietTruncation) && scAsserted < 5) { \
Warning( \
"FmtStrVSNPrintf truncated to %d without QUIET_TRUNCATION " \
"specified!\n", \
(int)(nBufSize)); \
AssertMsg(0, \
"FmtStrVSNPrintf truncated without QUIET_TRUNCATION " \
"specified!\n"); \
scAsserted++; \
} \
} while (0)
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Purpose: String formatter with specified size
//
template <int SIZE_BUF, bool QUIET_TRUNCATION = false>
class CFmtStrN {
public:
CFmtStrN() {
InitQuietTruncation();
m_szBuf[0] = 0;
m_nLength = 0;
}
// Standard C formatting
CFmtStrN(PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING const char *pszFormat, ...)
FMTFUNCTION(2, 3) {
InitQuietTruncation();
FmtStrVSNPrintf(m_szBuf, SIZE_BUF, m_bQuietTruncation, &pszFormat, 0,
pszFormat);
}
// Use this for pass-through formatting
CFmtStrN(const char **ppszFormat, ...) {
InitQuietTruncation();
FmtStrVSNPrintf(m_szBuf, SIZE_BUF, m_bQuietTruncation, ppszFormat, 0,
ppszFormat);
}
// Explicit reformat
const char *sprintf(PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING const char *pszFormat, ...)
FMTFUNCTION(2, 3) {
InitQuietTruncation();
FmtStrVSNPrintf(m_szBuf, SIZE_BUF, m_bQuietTruncation, &pszFormat, 0,
pszFormat);
return m_szBuf;
}
// Use this for va_list formatting
const char *sprintf_argv(const char *pszFormat, va_list arg_ptr) {
int result;
bool bTruncated = false;
static int s_nWarned = 0;
InitQuietTruncation();
result = V_vsnprintfRet(m_szBuf, SIZE_BUF - 1, pszFormat, arg_ptr,
&bTruncated);
m_szBuf[SIZE_BUF - 1] = 0;
if (bTruncated && !m_bQuietTruncation && (s_nWarned < 5)) {
Warning(
"CFmtStr truncated to %d without QUIET_TRUNCATION specified!\n",
SIZE_BUF);
AssertMsg(
0, "CFmtStr truncated without QUIET_TRUNCATION specified!\n");
s_nWarned++;
}
m_nLength = V_strlen(m_szBuf);
return m_szBuf;
}
// Use this for pass-through formatting
void VSprintf(const char **ppszFormat, ...) {
InitQuietTruncation();
FmtStrVSNPrintf(m_szBuf, SIZE_BUF, m_bQuietTruncation, ppszFormat, 0,
ppszFormat);
}
// Compatible API with CUtlString for converting to const char*
const char *Get() const { return m_szBuf; }
const char *String() const { return m_szBuf; }
// Use for access
operator const char *() const { return m_szBuf; }
char *Access() { return m_szBuf; }
// Access template argument
static inline int GetMaxLength() { return SIZE_BUF - 1; }
CFmtStrN<SIZE_BUF, QUIET_TRUNCATION> &operator=(const char *pchValue) {
V_strncpy(m_szBuf, pchValue, SIZE_BUF);
m_nLength = V_strlen(m_szBuf);
return *this;
}
CFmtStrN<SIZE_BUF, QUIET_TRUNCATION> &operator+=(const char *pchValue) {
Append(pchValue);
return *this;
}
int Length() const { return m_nLength; }
void SetLength(int nLength) {
m_nLength = Min(nLength, SIZE_BUF - 1);
m_szBuf[m_nLength] = '\0';
}
void Clear() {
m_szBuf[0] = 0;
m_nLength = 0;
}
void AppendFormat(PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING const char *pchFormat, ...)
FMTFUNCTION(2, 3) {
char *pchEnd = m_szBuf + m_nLength;
FmtStrVSNPrintf(pchEnd, SIZE_BUF - m_nLength, m_bQuietTruncation,
&pchFormat, m_nLength, pchFormat);
}
void AppendFormatV(const char *pchFormat, va_list args);
void Append(const char *pchValue) {
// This function is close to the metal to cut down on the CPU cost
// of the previous incantation of Append which was implemented as
// AppendFormat( "%s", pchValue ). This implementation, though not
// as easy to read, instead does a strcpy from the existing end
// point of the CFmtStrN. This brings something like a 10-20x speedup
// in my rudimentary tests. It isn't using V_strncpy because that
// function doesn't return the number of characters copied, which
// we need to adjust m_nLength. Doing the V_strncpy with a V_strlen
// afterwards took twice as long as this implementations in tests,
// so V_strncpy's implementation was used to write this method.
char *pDest = m_szBuf + m_nLength;
const int maxLen = SIZE_BUF - m_nLength;
char *pLast = pDest + maxLen - 1;
while ((pDest < pLast) && (*pchValue != 0)) {
*pDest = *pchValue;
++pDest;
++pchValue;
}
*pDest = 0;
m_nLength = pDest - m_szBuf;
}
// optimized version of append for just adding a single character
void Append(char ch) {
if (m_nLength < SIZE_BUF - 1) {
m_szBuf[m_nLength] = ch;
m_nLength++;
m_szBuf[m_nLength] = '\0';
}
}
void AppendIndent(uint32 unCount, char chIndent = '\t');
void SetQuietTruncation(bool bQuiet) { m_bQuietTruncation = bQuiet; }
protected:
virtual void InitQuietTruncation() {
m_bQuietTruncation = QUIET_TRUNCATION;
}
bool m_bQuietTruncation;
private:
char m_szBuf[SIZE_BUF];
int m_nLength;
};
// Version which will not assert if strings are truncated
template <int SIZE_BUF>
class CFmtStrQuietTruncationN : public CFmtStrN<SIZE_BUF, true> {};
template <int SIZE_BUF, bool QUIET_TRUNCATION>
void CFmtStrN<SIZE_BUF, QUIET_TRUNCATION>::AppendIndent(uint32 unCount,
char chIndent) {
Assert(Length() + unCount < SIZE_BUF);
if (Length() + unCount >= SIZE_BUF) unCount = SIZE_BUF - (1 + Length());
for (uint32 x = 0; x < unCount; x++) {
m_szBuf[m_nLength++] = chIndent;
}
m_szBuf[m_nLength] = '\0';
}
template <int SIZE_BUF, bool QUIET_TRUNCATION>
void CFmtStrN<SIZE_BUF, QUIET_TRUNCATION>::AppendFormatV(const char *pchFormat,
va_list args) {
int cubPrinted =
V_vsnprintf(m_szBuf + Length(), SIZE_BUF - Length(), pchFormat, args);
m_nLength += cubPrinted;
}
#if defined(POSIX)
#pragma GCC visibility pop
#endif
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Purpose: Default-sized string formatter
//
#define FMTSTR_STD_LEN 256
typedef CFmtStrN<FMTSTR_STD_LEN> CFmtStr;
typedef CFmtStrQuietTruncationN<FMTSTR_STD_LEN> CFmtStrQuietTruncation;
typedef CFmtStrN<1024> CFmtStr1024;
typedef CFmtStrN<8192> CFmtStrMax;
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Purpose: Fast-path number-to-string helper (with optional quoting)
// Derived off of the Steam CNumStr but with a few tweaks, such
//as trimming off the in-our-cases-unnecessary strlen calls (by not storing the
//length in the class).
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class CNumStr {
public:
CNumStr() { m_szBuf[0] = 0; }
explicit CNumStr(bool b) { SetBool(b); }
explicit CNumStr(int8 n8) { SetInt8(n8); }
explicit CNumStr(uint8 un8) { SetUint8(un8); }
explicit CNumStr(int16 n16) { SetInt16(n16); }
explicit CNumStr(uint16 un16) { SetUint16(un16); }
explicit CNumStr(int32 n32) { SetInt32(n32); }
explicit CNumStr(uint32 un32) { SetUint32(un32); }
explicit CNumStr(int64 n64) { SetInt64(n64); }
explicit CNumStr(uint64 un64) { SetUint64(un64); }
#if defined(COMPILER_GCC) && defined(PLATFORM_64BITS)
explicit CNumStr(lint64 n64) { SetInt64((int64)n64); }
explicit CNumStr(ulint64 un64) { SetUint64((uint64)un64); }
#endif
explicit CNumStr(double f) { SetDouble(f); }
explicit CNumStr(float f) { SetFloat(f); }
inline void SetBool(bool b) { Q_memcpy(m_szBuf, b ? "1" : "0", 2); }
#ifdef _WIN32
inline void SetInt8(int8 n8) { _itoa((int32)n8, m_szBuf, 10); }
inline void SetUint8(uint8 un8) { _itoa((int32)un8, m_szBuf, 10); }
inline void SetInt16(int16 n16) { _itoa((int32)n16, m_szBuf, 10); }
inline void SetUint16(uint16 un16) { _itoa((int32)un16, m_szBuf, 10); }
inline void SetInt32(int32 n32) { _itoa(n32, m_szBuf, 10); }
inline void SetUint32(uint32 un32) { _i64toa((int64)un32, m_szBuf, 10); }
inline void SetInt64(int64 n64) { _i64toa(n64, m_szBuf, 10); }
inline void SetUint64(uint64 un64) { _ui64toa(un64, m_szBuf, 10); }
#else
inline void SetInt8(int8 n8) {
Q_snprintf(m_szBuf, sizeof(m_szBuf), "%d", (int32)n8);
}
inline void SetUint8(uint8 un8) {
Q_snprintf(m_szBuf, sizeof(m_szBuf), "%d", (int32)un8);
}
inline void SetInt16(int16 n16) {
Q_snprintf(m_szBuf, sizeof(m_szBuf), "%d", (int32)n16);
}
inline void SetUint16(uint16 un16) {
Q_snprintf(m_szBuf, sizeof(m_szBuf), "%d", (int32)un16);
}
inline void SetInt32(int32 n32) {
Q_snprintf(m_szBuf, sizeof(m_szBuf), "%d", n32);
}
inline void SetUint32(uint32 un32) {
Q_snprintf(m_szBuf, sizeof(m_szBuf), "%u", un32);
}
inline void SetInt64(int64 n64) {
Q_snprintf(m_szBuf, sizeof(m_szBuf), "%lld", n64);
}
inline void SetUint64(uint64 un64) {
Q_snprintf(m_szBuf, sizeof(m_szBuf), "%llu", un64);
}
#endif
inline void SetDouble(double f) {
Q_snprintf(m_szBuf, sizeof(m_szBuf), "%.18g", f);
}
inline void SetFloat(float f) {
Q_snprintf(m_szBuf, sizeof(m_szBuf), "%.18g", f);
}
inline void SetHexUint64(uint64 un64) {
Q_binarytohex((byte *)&un64, sizeof(un64), m_szBuf, sizeof(m_szBuf));
}
operator const char *() const { return m_szBuf; }
const char *String() const { return m_szBuf; }
void AddQuotes() {
Assert(m_szBuf[0] != '"');
const int nLength = Q_strlen(m_szBuf);
Q_memmove(m_szBuf + 1, m_szBuf, nLength);
m_szBuf[0] = '"';
m_szBuf[nLength + 1] = '"';
m_szBuf[nLength + 2] = 0;
}
protected:
char m_szBuf[28]; // long enough to hold 18 digits of precision, a decimal,
// a - sign, e+### suffix, and quotes
};
//=============================================================================
bool BGetLocalFormattedDateAndTime(time_t timeVal, char *pchDate, int cubDate,
char *pchTime, int cubTime);
bool BGetLocalFormattedDate(time_t timeVal, char *pchDate, int cubDate);
bool BGetLocalFormattedTime(time_t timeVal, char *pchTime, int cubTime);
#endif // FMTSTR_H