This repository has been archived on 2024-06-13. You can view files and clone it, but cannot push or open issues or pull requests.
2020-08-04 13:13:01 -04:00

500 lines
17 KiB
C++

//========= Copyright Valve Corporation, All rights reserved. ============//
//
// Purpose:
//
//=============================================================================
#ifndef UTLSTRING_H
#define UTLSTRING_H
#ifdef _WIN32
#pragma once
#endif
#include "limits.h"
#include "strtools.h"
#include "utlmemory.h"
#if defined(OSX)
inline wchar_t *wcsdup(const wchar_t *pString) {
wchar_t *pMemory;
if (!pString) return NULL;
size_t len = (wcslen(pString) + 1);
if ((pMemory = (wchar_t *)malloc(len * sizeof(wchar_t))) != NULL) {
return wcscpy(pMemory, pString);
}
return NULL;
}
inline size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t n) {
const char *p = (const char *)memchr(s, 0, n);
return (p ? p - s : n);
}
#endif
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Simple string class.
// NOTE: This is *not* optimal! Use in tools, but not runtime code
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class CUtlString {
public:
typedef enum {
PATTERN_NONE = 0x00000000,
PATTERN_DIRECTORY = 0x00000001
} TUtlStringPattern;
public:
CUtlString();
CUtlString(const char *pString);
CUtlString(const char *pString, int length);
CUtlString(const CUtlString &string);
#ifdef MOVE_CONSTRUCTOR_SUPPORT
// Support moving of CUtlString objects. Long live C++11
// This move constructor will get called when appropriate, such as when
// returning objects from functions, or otherwise copying from temporaries
// which are about to be destroyed. It can also be explicitly invoked with
// std::move().
// Move constructor:
CUtlString(CUtlString &&rhs) {
// Move the string pointer from the source to this -- be sure to
// zero out the source to avoid double frees.
m_pString = rhs.m_pString;
rhs.m_pString = 0;
}
// Move assignment operator:
CUtlString &operator=(CUtlString &&rhs) {
// Move the string pointer from the source to this -- be sure to
// zero out the source to avoid double frees.
m_pString = rhs.m_pString;
rhs.m_pString = 0;
return *this;
}
#endif
~CUtlString();
const char *Get() const;
void Set(const char *pValue);
operator const char *() const;
// Set directly and don't look for a null terminator in pValue.
// nChars does not include the nul and this will only copy
// at most nChars (even if pValue is longer). If nChars
// is >strlen(pValue) it will copy past the end, don't do it
// Does nothing if pValue == String()
void SetDirect(const char *pValue, int nChars);
// for compatibility switching items from UtlSymbol
const char *String() const { return Get(); }
// Returns strlen
int Length() const;
// IsEmpty() is more efficient than Length() == 0
bool IsEmpty() const;
// Sets the length (used to serialize into the buffer )
// Note: If nLen != 0, then this adds an extra byte for a null-terminator.
void SetLength(int nLen);
char *GetForModify();
void Clear();
void Purge();
// Case Change
void ToLower();
void ToUpper();
void Append(const char *pAddition, int nChars);
void Append(const char *pchAddition);
void Append(const char chAddition) {
char temp[2] = {chAddition, 0};
Append(temp);
}
// Strips the trailing slash
void StripTrailingSlash();
void FixSlashes(char cSeparator = CORRECT_PATH_SEPARATOR);
// Trim whitespace
void TrimLeft(char cTarget);
void TrimLeft(const char *szTargets = "\t\r\n ");
void TrimRight(char cTarget);
void TrimRight(const char *szTargets = "\t\r\n ");
void Trim(char cTarget);
void Trim(const char *szTargets = "\t\r\n ");
bool IsEqual_CaseSensitive(const char *src) const;
bool IsEqual_CaseInsensitive(const char *src) const;
CUtlString &operator=(const CUtlString &src);
CUtlString &operator=(const char *src);
// Test for equality
bool operator==(const CUtlString &src) const;
bool operator!=(const CUtlString &src) const { return !operator==(src); }
CUtlString &operator+=(const CUtlString &rhs);
CUtlString &operator+=(const char *rhs);
CUtlString &operator+=(char c);
CUtlString &operator+=(int rhs);
CUtlString &operator+=(double rhs);
CUtlString operator+(const char *pOther) const;
CUtlString operator+(const CUtlString &other) const;
CUtlString operator+(int rhs) const;
bool MatchesPattern(const CUtlString &Pattern, int nFlags = 0)
const; // case SENSITIVE, use * for wildcard in pattern string
char operator[](int i) const;
#if !defined(SWIG)
// Don't let SWIG see the PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING attribute or it will
// complain.
int Format(PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING const char *pFormat, ...) FMTFUNCTION(2, 3);
int FormatV(PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING const char *pFormat, va_list marker);
#else
int Format(const char *pFormat, ...);
int FormatV(const char *pFormat, va_list marker);
#endif
// Defining AltArgumentType_t hints that associative container classes
// should also implement Find/Insert/Remove functions that take const char*
// params.
typedef const char *AltArgumentType_t;
// Get a copy of part of the string.
// If you only specify nStart, it'll go from nStart to the end.
// You can use negative numbers and it'll wrap around to the start.
CUtlString Slice(int32 nStart = 0, int32 nEnd = INT_MAX) const;
// Get a substring starting from the left or the right side.
CUtlString Left(int32 nChars) const;
CUtlString Right(int32 nChars) const;
// Get a string with all instances of one character replaced with another.
CUtlString Replace(char cFrom, char cTo) const;
// Replace all instances of specified string with another.
CUtlString Replace(const char *pszFrom, const char *pszTo) const;
// Get this string as an absolute path (calls right through to
// V_MakeAbsolutePath).
CUtlString AbsPath(const char *pStartingDir = NULL) const;
// Gets the filename (everything except the path.. c:\a\b\c\somefile.txt ->
// somefile.txt).
CUtlString UnqualifiedFilename() const;
// Gets a string with one directory removed. Uses V_StripLastDir but strips
// the last slash also!
CUtlString DirName() const;
// Get a string with the extension removed (with V_StripExtension).
CUtlString StripExtension() const;
// Get a string with the filename removed (uses V_UnqualifiedFileName and
// also strips the last slash)
CUtlString StripFilename() const;
// Get a string with the base filename (with V_FileBase).
CUtlString GetBaseFilename() const;
// Get a string with the file extension (with V_FileBase).
CUtlString GetExtension() const;
// Works like V_ComposeFileName.
static CUtlString PathJoin(const char *pStr1, const char *pStr2);
// These can be used for utlvector sorts.
static int __cdecl SortCaseInsensitive(const CUtlString *pString1,
const CUtlString *pString2);
static int __cdecl SortCaseSensitive(const CUtlString *pString1,
const CUtlString *pString2);
// Empty string for those times when you need to return an empty string and
// either don't want to pay the construction cost, or are returning a
// const CUtlString& and cannot just return "".
static const CUtlString &GetEmptyString();
private:
// INTERNALS
// AllocMemory allocates enough space for length characters plus a
// terminating zero. Previous characters are preserved, the buffer is
// null-terminated, but new characters are not touched.
void *AllocMemory(uint32 length);
// If m_pString is not NULL, it points to the start of the string, and the
// memory allocation.
char *m_pString;
};
// // If these are not defined, CUtlConstString as rhs will auto-convert
// // to const char* and do logical operations on the raw pointers. Ugh.
// inline friend bool operator<( const T *lhs, const CUtlConstStringBase
//&rhs ) { return rhs.Compare( lhs ) > 0; } inline friend bool operator==( const
//T *lhs, const CUtlConstStringBase &rhs ) { return rhs.Compare( lhs ) == 0; }
// inline friend bool operator!=( const T *lhs, const CUtlConstStringBase
//&rhs ) { return rhs.Compare( lhs ) != 0; }
inline bool operator==(const char *pString, const CUtlString &utlString) {
return utlString.IsEqual_CaseSensitive(pString);
}
inline bool operator!=(const char *pString, const CUtlString &utlString) {
return !utlString.IsEqual_CaseSensitive(pString);
}
inline bool operator==(const CUtlString &utlString, const char *pString) {
return utlString.IsEqual_CaseSensitive(pString);
}
inline bool operator!=(const CUtlString &utlString, const char *pString) {
return !utlString.IsEqual_CaseSensitive(pString);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Inline methods
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
inline CUtlString::CUtlString() : m_pString(NULL) {}
inline CUtlString::CUtlString(const char *pString) : m_pString(NULL) {
Set(pString);
}
inline CUtlString::CUtlString(const char *pString, int length)
: m_pString(NULL) {
SetDirect(pString, length);
}
inline CUtlString::CUtlString(const CUtlString &string) : m_pString(NULL) {
Set(string.Get());
}
inline CUtlString::~CUtlString() { Purge(); }
inline int CUtlString::Length() const {
if (m_pString) {
return V_strlen(m_pString);
}
return 0;
}
inline bool CUtlString::IsEmpty() const {
return !m_pString || m_pString[0] == 0;
}
inline int __cdecl CUtlString::SortCaseInsensitive(const CUtlString *pString1,
const CUtlString *pString2) {
return V_stricmp(pString1->String(), pString2->String());
}
inline int __cdecl CUtlString::SortCaseSensitive(const CUtlString *pString1,
const CUtlString *pString2) {
return V_strcmp(pString1->String(), pString2->String());
}
// Converts to c-strings
inline CUtlString::operator const char *() const { return Get(); }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Purpose: Implementation of low-level string functionality for character
// types.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename T>
class StringFuncs {
public:
static T *Duplicate(const T *pValue);
// Note that this function takes a character count, and does not guarantee
// null-termination.
static void Copy(T *out_pOut, const T *pIn, int iLengthInChars);
static int Compare(const T *pLhs, const T *pRhs);
static int CaselessCompare(const T *pLhs, const T *pRhs);
static int Length(const T *pValue);
static const T *FindChar(const T *pStr, const T cSearch);
static const T *EmptyString();
static const T *NullDebugString();
};
template <>
class StringFuncs<char> {
public:
static char *Duplicate(const char *pValue) { return strdup(pValue); }
// Note that this function takes a character count, and does not guarantee
// null-termination.
static void Copy(OUT_CAP(iLengthInChars) char *out_pOut, const char *pIn,
int iLengthInChars) {
strncpy(out_pOut, pIn, iLengthInChars);
}
static int Compare(const char *pLhs, const char *pRhs) {
return strcmp(pLhs, pRhs);
}
static int CaselessCompare(const char *pLhs, const char *pRhs) {
return Q_strcasecmp(pLhs, pRhs);
}
static int Length(const char *pValue) { return (int)strlen(pValue); }
static const char *FindChar(const char *pStr, const char cSearch) {
return strchr(pStr, cSearch);
}
static const char *EmptyString() { return ""; }
static const char *NullDebugString() { return "(null)"; }
};
template <>
class StringFuncs<wchar_t> {
public:
static wchar_t *Duplicate(const wchar_t *pValue) { return wcsdup(pValue); }
// Note that this function takes a character count, and does not guarantee
// null-termination.
static void Copy(OUT_CAP(iLengthInChars) wchar_t *out_pOut,
const wchar_t *pIn, int iLengthInChars) {
wcsncpy(out_pOut, pIn, iLengthInChars);
}
static int Compare(const wchar_t *pLhs, const wchar_t *pRhs) {
return wcscmp(pLhs, pRhs);
}
static int CaselessCompare(const wchar_t *pLhs,
const wchar_t *pRhs); // no implementation?
static int Length(const wchar_t *pValue) { return (int)wcslen(pValue); }
static const wchar_t *FindChar(const wchar_t *pStr, const wchar_t cSearch) {
return wcschr(pStr, cSearch);
}
static const wchar_t *EmptyString() { return L""; }
static const wchar_t *NullDebugString() { return L"(null)"; }
};
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Dirt-basic auto-release string class. Not intended for manipulation,
// can be stored in a container or forwarded as a functor parameter.
// Note the benefit over CUtlString: sizeof(CUtlConstString) == sizeof(char*).
// Also note: null char* pointers are treated identically to empty strings.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename T = char>
class CUtlConstStringBase {
public:
CUtlConstStringBase() : m_pString(NULL) {}
explicit CUtlConstStringBase(const T *pString) : m_pString(NULL) {
Set(pString);
}
CUtlConstStringBase(const CUtlConstStringBase &src) : m_pString(NULL) {
Set(src.m_pString);
}
~CUtlConstStringBase() { Set(NULL); }
void Set(const T *pValue);
void Clear() { Set(NULL); }
const T *Get() const {
return m_pString ? m_pString : StringFuncs<T>::EmptyString();
}
operator const T *() const {
return m_pString ? m_pString : StringFuncs<T>::EmptyString();
}
bool IsEmpty() const {
return m_pString == NULL;
} // Note: empty strings are never stored by Set
int Compare(const T *rhs) const;
// Logical ops
bool operator<(const T *rhs) const { return Compare(rhs) < 0; }
bool operator==(const T *rhs) const { return Compare(rhs) == 0; }
bool operator!=(const T *rhs) const { return Compare(rhs) != 0; }
bool operator<(const CUtlConstStringBase &rhs) const {
return Compare(rhs.m_pString) < 0;
}
bool operator==(const CUtlConstStringBase &rhs) const {
return Compare(rhs.m_pString) == 0;
}
bool operator!=(const CUtlConstStringBase &rhs) const {
return Compare(rhs.m_pString) != 0;
}
// If these are not defined, CUtlConstString as rhs will auto-convert
// to const char* and do logical operations on the raw pointers. Ugh.
inline friend bool operator<(const T *lhs, const CUtlConstStringBase &rhs) {
return rhs.Compare(lhs) > 0;
}
inline friend bool operator==(const T *lhs,
const CUtlConstStringBase &rhs) {
return rhs.Compare(lhs) == 0;
}
inline friend bool operator!=(const T *lhs,
const CUtlConstStringBase &rhs) {
return rhs.Compare(lhs) != 0;
}
CUtlConstStringBase &operator=(const T *src) {
Set(src);
return *this;
}
CUtlConstStringBase &operator=(const CUtlConstStringBase &src) {
Set(src.m_pString);
return *this;
}
// Defining AltArgumentType_t is a hint to containers that they should
// implement Find/Insert/Remove functions that take const char* params.
typedef const T *AltArgumentType_t;
protected:
const T *m_pString;
};
template <typename T>
void CUtlConstStringBase<T>::Set(const T *pValue) {
if (pValue != m_pString) {
free((void *)m_pString);
m_pString =
pValue && pValue[0] ? StringFuncs<T>::Duplicate(pValue) : NULL;
}
}
template <typename T>
int CUtlConstStringBase<T>::Compare(const T *rhs) const {
// Empty or null RHS?
if (!rhs || !rhs[0]) return m_pString ? 1 : 0;
// Empty *this, non-empty RHS?
if (!m_pString) return -1;
// Neither empty
return StringFuncs<T>::Compare(m_pString, rhs);
}
typedef CUtlConstStringBase<char> CUtlConstString;
typedef CUtlConstStringBase<wchar_t> CUtlConstWideString;
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helper functor objects.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename T>
struct UTLConstStringCaselessStringLessFunctor {
bool operator()(const CUtlConstStringBase<T> &a, const char *b) const {
return StringFuncs<T>::CaselessCompare(a.Get(), b) < 0;
}
};
template <typename T>
struct UTLConstStringCaselessStringEqualFunctor {
bool operator()(const CUtlConstStringBase<T> &a, const char *b) const {
return StringFuncs<T>::CaselessCompare(a.Get(), b) == 0;
}
};
// Helper function for CUtlMaps with a CUtlString key
inline bool UtlStringLessFunc(const CUtlString &lhs, const CUtlString &rhs) {
return V_strcmp(lhs.Get(), rhs.Get()) < 0;
}
inline bool UtlStringCaseInsensitiveLessFunc(const CUtlString &lhs,
const CUtlString &rhs) {
return V_stricmp(lhs.Get(), rhs.Get()) < 0;
}
#endif // UTLSTRING_H