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phunix/external/bsd/tcpdump/dist/print-bootp.c
David van Moolenbroek b636d99d91 Import NetBSD tcpdump(8) 
For now, printing of Sun RPC requests is disabled because we do not
yet have the RPC header files.  This should affect basically noone,
as we do not have any RPC-based programs yet, for the same reason.

Change-Id: Ie7818faaaacdc104d8b2c37a68866b4ce18247d6
2017-03-21 22:00:21 +00:00

1094 lines
30 KiB
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/*
* Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
* retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
* distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
* this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
* provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
* features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
* ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
* Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
* the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
* or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* Format and print bootp packets.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__RCSID("$NetBSD: print-bootp.c,v 1.6 2015/03/31 21:59:35 christos Exp $");
#endif
#define NETDISSECT_REWORKED
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "interface.h"
#include "addrtoname.h"
#include "extract.h"
static const char tstr[] = " [|bootp]";
/*
* Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP). RFC951 and RFC1048.
*
* This file specifies the "implementation-independent" BOOTP protocol
* information which is common to both client and server.
*
* Copyright 1988 by Carnegie Mellon.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this program for any
* purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that this copyright
* and permission notice appear on all copies and supporting documentation,
* the name of Carnegie Mellon not be used in advertising or publicity
* pertaining to distribution of the program without specific prior
* permission, and notice be given in supporting documentation that copying
* and distribution is by permission of Carnegie Mellon and Stanford
* University. Carnegie Mellon makes no representations about the
* suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
* without express or implied warranty.
*/
struct bootp {
uint8_t bp_op; /* packet opcode type */
uint8_t bp_htype; /* hardware addr type */
uint8_t bp_hlen; /* hardware addr length */
uint8_t bp_hops; /* gateway hops */
uint32_t bp_xid; /* transaction ID */
uint16_t bp_secs; /* seconds since boot began */
uint16_t bp_flags; /* flags - see bootp_flag_values[]
in print-bootp.c */
struct in_addr bp_ciaddr; /* client IP address */
struct in_addr bp_yiaddr; /* 'your' IP address */
struct in_addr bp_siaddr; /* server IP address */
struct in_addr bp_giaddr; /* gateway IP address */
uint8_t bp_chaddr[16]; /* client hardware address */
uint8_t bp_sname[64]; /* server host name */
uint8_t bp_file[128]; /* boot file name */
uint8_t bp_vend[64]; /* vendor-specific area */
} UNALIGNED;
#define BOOTPREPLY 2
#define BOOTPREQUEST 1
/*
* Vendor magic cookie (v_magic) for CMU
*/
#define VM_CMU "CMU"
/*
* Vendor magic cookie (v_magic) for RFC1048
*/
#define VM_RFC1048 { 99, 130, 83, 99 }
/*
* RFC1048 tag values used to specify what information is being supplied in
* the vendor field of the packet.
*/
#define TAG_PAD ((uint8_t) 0)
#define TAG_SUBNET_MASK ((uint8_t) 1)
#define TAG_TIME_OFFSET ((uint8_t) 2)
#define TAG_GATEWAY ((uint8_t) 3)
#define TAG_TIME_SERVER ((uint8_t) 4)
#define TAG_NAME_SERVER ((uint8_t) 5)
#define TAG_DOMAIN_SERVER ((uint8_t) 6)
#define TAG_LOG_SERVER ((uint8_t) 7)
#define TAG_COOKIE_SERVER ((uint8_t) 8)
#define TAG_LPR_SERVER ((uint8_t) 9)
#define TAG_IMPRESS_SERVER ((uint8_t) 10)
#define TAG_RLP_SERVER ((uint8_t) 11)
#define TAG_HOSTNAME ((uint8_t) 12)
#define TAG_BOOTSIZE ((uint8_t) 13)
#define TAG_END ((uint8_t) 255)
/* RFC1497 tags */
#define TAG_DUMPPATH ((uint8_t) 14)
#define TAG_DOMAINNAME ((uint8_t) 15)
#define TAG_SWAP_SERVER ((uint8_t) 16)
#define TAG_ROOTPATH ((uint8_t) 17)
#define TAG_EXTPATH ((uint8_t) 18)
/* RFC2132 */
#define TAG_IP_FORWARD ((uint8_t) 19)
#define TAG_NL_SRCRT ((uint8_t) 20)
#define TAG_PFILTERS ((uint8_t) 21)
#define TAG_REASS_SIZE ((uint8_t) 22)
#define TAG_DEF_TTL ((uint8_t) 23)
#define TAG_MTU_TIMEOUT ((uint8_t) 24)
#define TAG_MTU_TABLE ((uint8_t) 25)
#define TAG_INT_MTU ((uint8_t) 26)
#define TAG_LOCAL_SUBNETS ((uint8_t) 27)
#define TAG_BROAD_ADDR ((uint8_t) 28)
#define TAG_DO_MASK_DISC ((uint8_t) 29)
#define TAG_SUPPLY_MASK ((uint8_t) 30)
#define TAG_DO_RDISC ((uint8_t) 31)
#define TAG_RTR_SOL_ADDR ((uint8_t) 32)
#define TAG_STATIC_ROUTE ((uint8_t) 33)
#define TAG_USE_TRAILERS ((uint8_t) 34)
#define TAG_ARP_TIMEOUT ((uint8_t) 35)
#define TAG_ETH_ENCAP ((uint8_t) 36)
#define TAG_TCP_TTL ((uint8_t) 37)
#define TAG_TCP_KEEPALIVE ((uint8_t) 38)
#define TAG_KEEPALIVE_GO ((uint8_t) 39)
#define TAG_NIS_DOMAIN ((uint8_t) 40)
#define TAG_NIS_SERVERS ((uint8_t) 41)
#define TAG_NTP_SERVERS ((uint8_t) 42)
#define TAG_VENDOR_OPTS ((uint8_t) 43)
#define TAG_NETBIOS_NS ((uint8_t) 44)
#define TAG_NETBIOS_DDS ((uint8_t) 45)
#define TAG_NETBIOS_NODE ((uint8_t) 46)
#define TAG_NETBIOS_SCOPE ((uint8_t) 47)
#define TAG_XWIN_FS ((uint8_t) 48)
#define TAG_XWIN_DM ((uint8_t) 49)
#define TAG_NIS_P_DOMAIN ((uint8_t) 64)
#define TAG_NIS_P_SERVERS ((uint8_t) 65)
#define TAG_MOBILE_HOME ((uint8_t) 68)
#define TAG_SMPT_SERVER ((uint8_t) 69)
#define TAG_POP3_SERVER ((uint8_t) 70)
#define TAG_NNTP_SERVER ((uint8_t) 71)
#define TAG_WWW_SERVER ((uint8_t) 72)
#define TAG_FINGER_SERVER ((uint8_t) 73)
#define TAG_IRC_SERVER ((uint8_t) 74)
#define TAG_STREETTALK_SRVR ((uint8_t) 75)
#define TAG_STREETTALK_STDA ((uint8_t) 76)
/* DHCP options */
#define TAG_REQUESTED_IP ((uint8_t) 50)
#define TAG_IP_LEASE ((uint8_t) 51)
#define TAG_OPT_OVERLOAD ((uint8_t) 52)
#define TAG_TFTP_SERVER ((uint8_t) 66)
#define TAG_BOOTFILENAME ((uint8_t) 67)
#define TAG_DHCP_MESSAGE ((uint8_t) 53)
#define TAG_SERVER_ID ((uint8_t) 54)
#define TAG_PARM_REQUEST ((uint8_t) 55)
#define TAG_MESSAGE ((uint8_t) 56)
#define TAG_MAX_MSG_SIZE ((uint8_t) 57)
#define TAG_RENEWAL_TIME ((uint8_t) 58)
#define TAG_REBIND_TIME ((uint8_t) 59)
#define TAG_VENDOR_CLASS ((uint8_t) 60)
#define TAG_CLIENT_ID ((uint8_t) 61)
/* RFC 2241 */
#define TAG_NDS_SERVERS ((uint8_t) 85)
#define TAG_NDS_TREE_NAME ((uint8_t) 86)
#define TAG_NDS_CONTEXT ((uint8_t) 87)
/* RFC 2242 */
#define TAG_NDS_IPDOMAIN ((uint8_t) 62)
#define TAG_NDS_IPINFO ((uint8_t) 63)
/* RFC 2485 */
#define TAG_OPEN_GROUP_UAP ((uint8_t) 98)
/* RFC 2563 */
#define TAG_DISABLE_AUTOCONF ((uint8_t) 116)
/* RFC 2610 */
#define TAG_SLP_DA ((uint8_t) 78)
#define TAG_SLP_SCOPE ((uint8_t) 79)
/* RFC 2937 */
#define TAG_NS_SEARCH ((uint8_t) 117)
/* RFC 3004 - The User Class Option for DHCP */
#define TAG_USER_CLASS ((uint8_t) 77)
/* RFC 3011 */
#define TAG_IP4_SUBNET_SELECT ((uint8_t) 118)
/* RFC 3442 */
#define TAG_CLASSLESS_STATIC_RT ((uint8_t) 121)
#define TAG_CLASSLESS_STA_RT_MS ((uint8_t) 249)
/* RFC 5859 - TFTP Server Address Option for DHCPv4 */
#define TAG_TFTP_SERVER_ADDRESS ((uint8_t) 150)
/* ftp://ftp.isi.edu/.../assignments/bootp-dhcp-extensions */
#define TAG_SLP_NAMING_AUTH ((uint8_t) 80)
#define TAG_CLIENT_FQDN ((uint8_t) 81)
#define TAG_AGENT_CIRCUIT ((uint8_t) 82)
#define TAG_AGENT_REMOTE ((uint8_t) 83)
#define TAG_AGENT_MASK ((uint8_t) 84)
#define TAG_TZ_STRING ((uint8_t) 88)
#define TAG_FQDN_OPTION ((uint8_t) 89)
#define TAG_AUTH ((uint8_t) 90)
#define TAG_VINES_SERVERS ((uint8_t) 91)
#define TAG_SERVER_RANK ((uint8_t) 92)
#define TAG_CLIENT_ARCH ((uint8_t) 93)
#define TAG_CLIENT_NDI ((uint8_t) 94)
#define TAG_CLIENT_GUID ((uint8_t) 97)
#define TAG_LDAP_URL ((uint8_t) 95)
#define TAG_6OVER4 ((uint8_t) 96)
#define TAG_PRINTER_NAME ((uint8_t) 100)
#define TAG_MDHCP_SERVER ((uint8_t) 101)
#define TAG_IPX_COMPAT ((uint8_t) 110)
#define TAG_NETINFO_PARENT ((uint8_t) 112)
#define TAG_NETINFO_PARENT_TAG ((uint8_t) 113)
#define TAG_URL ((uint8_t) 114)
#define TAG_FAILOVER ((uint8_t) 115)
#define TAG_EXTENDED_REQUEST ((uint8_t) 126)
#define TAG_EXTENDED_OPTION ((uint8_t) 127)
/* DHCP Message types (values for TAG_DHCP_MESSAGE option) */
#define DHCPDISCOVER 1
#define DHCPOFFER 2
#define DHCPREQUEST 3
#define DHCPDECLINE 4
#define DHCPACK 5
#define DHCPNAK 6
#define DHCPRELEASE 7
#define DHCPINFORM 8
/*
* "vendor" data permitted for CMU bootp clients.
*/
struct cmu_vend {
uint8_t v_magic[4]; /* magic number */
uint32_t v_flags; /* flags/opcodes, etc. */
struct in_addr v_smask; /* Subnet mask */
struct in_addr v_dgate; /* Default gateway */
struct in_addr v_dns1, v_dns2; /* Domain name servers */
struct in_addr v_ins1, v_ins2; /* IEN-116 name servers */
struct in_addr v_ts1, v_ts2; /* Time servers */
uint8_t v_unused[24]; /* currently unused */
} UNALIGNED;
/* v_flags values */
#define VF_SMASK 1 /* Subnet mask field contains valid data */
/* RFC 4702 DHCP Client FQDN Option */
#define CLIENT_FQDN_FLAGS_S 0x01
#define CLIENT_FQDN_FLAGS_O 0x02
#define CLIENT_FQDN_FLAGS_E 0x04
#define CLIENT_FQDN_FLAGS_N 0x08
/* end of original bootp.h */
static void rfc1048_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *);
static void cmu_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *);
static char *client_fqdn_flags(u_int flags);
static const struct tok bootp_flag_values[] = {
{ 0x8000, "Broadcast" },
{ 0, NULL}
};
static const struct tok bootp_op_values[] = {
{ BOOTPREQUEST, "Request" },
{ BOOTPREPLY, "Reply" },
{ 0, NULL}
};
/*
* Print bootp requests
*/
void
bootp_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
{
register const struct bootp *bp;
static const u_char vm_cmu[4] = VM_CMU;
static const u_char vm_rfc1048[4] = VM_RFC1048;
bp = (const struct bootp *)cp;
ND_TCHECK(bp->bp_op);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "BOOTP/DHCP, %s",
tok2str(bootp_op_values, "unknown (0x%02x)", bp->bp_op)));
if (bp->bp_htype == 1 && bp->bp_hlen == 6 && bp->bp_op == BOOTPREQUEST) {
ND_TCHECK2(bp->bp_chaddr[0], 6);
ND_PRINT((ndo, " from %s", etheraddr_string(ndo, bp->bp_chaddr)));
}
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", length %u", length));
if (!ndo->ndo_vflag)
return;
ND_TCHECK(bp->bp_secs);
/* The usual hardware address type is 1 (10Mb Ethernet) */
if (bp->bp_htype != 1)
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", htype %d", bp->bp_htype));
/* The usual length for 10Mb Ethernet address is 6 bytes */
if (bp->bp_htype != 1 || bp->bp_hlen != 6)
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", hlen %d", bp->bp_hlen));
/* Only print interesting fields */
if (bp->bp_hops)
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", hops %d", bp->bp_hops));
if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&bp->bp_xid))
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", xid 0x%x", EXTRACT_32BITS(&bp->bp_xid)));
if (EXTRACT_16BITS(&bp->bp_secs))
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", secs %d", EXTRACT_16BITS(&bp->bp_secs)));
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Flags [%s]",
bittok2str(bootp_flag_values, "none", EXTRACT_16BITS(&bp->bp_flags))));
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
ND_PRINT((ndo, " (0x%04x)", EXTRACT_16BITS(&bp->bp_flags)));
/* Client's ip address */
ND_TCHECK(bp->bp_ciaddr);
if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&bp->bp_ciaddr.s_addr))
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Client-IP %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &bp->bp_ciaddr)));
/* 'your' ip address (bootp client) */
ND_TCHECK(bp->bp_yiaddr);
if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&bp->bp_yiaddr.s_addr))
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Your-IP %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &bp->bp_yiaddr)));
/* Server's ip address */
ND_TCHECK(bp->bp_siaddr);
if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&bp->bp_siaddr.s_addr))
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Server-IP %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &bp->bp_siaddr)));
/* Gateway's ip address */
ND_TCHECK(bp->bp_giaddr);
if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&bp->bp_giaddr.s_addr))
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Gateway-IP %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &bp->bp_giaddr)));
/* Client's Ethernet address */
if (bp->bp_htype == 1 && bp->bp_hlen == 6) {
ND_TCHECK2(bp->bp_chaddr[0], 6);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Client-Ethernet-Address %s", etheraddr_string(ndo, bp->bp_chaddr)));
}
ND_TCHECK2(bp->bp_sname[0], 1); /* check first char only */
if (*bp->bp_sname) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t sname \""));
if (fn_print(ndo, bp->bp_sname, ndo->ndo_snapend)) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr + 1));
return;
}
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
}
ND_TCHECK2(bp->bp_file[0], 1); /* check first char only */
if (*bp->bp_file) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t file \""));
if (fn_print(ndo, bp->bp_file, ndo->ndo_snapend)) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr + 1));
return;
}
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
}
/* Decode the vendor buffer */
ND_TCHECK(bp->bp_vend[0]);
if (memcmp((const char *)bp->bp_vend, vm_rfc1048,
sizeof(uint32_t)) == 0)
rfc1048_print(ndo, bp->bp_vend);
else if (memcmp((const char *)bp->bp_vend, vm_cmu,
sizeof(uint32_t)) == 0)
cmu_print(ndo, bp->bp_vend);
else {
uint32_t ul;
ul = EXTRACT_32BITS(&bp->bp_vend);
if (ul != 0)
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Vendor-#0x%x", ul));
}
return;
trunc:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
}
/*
* The first character specifies the format to print:
* i - ip address (32 bits)
* p - ip address pairs (32 bits + 32 bits)
* l - long (32 bits)
* L - unsigned long (32 bits)
* s - short (16 bits)
* b - period-seperated decimal bytes (variable length)
* x - colon-seperated hex bytes (variable length)
* a - ascii string (variable length)
* B - on/off (8 bits)
* $ - special (explicit code to handle)
*/
static const struct tok tag2str[] = {
/* RFC1048 tags */
{ TAG_PAD, " PAD" },
{ TAG_SUBNET_MASK, "iSubnet-Mask" }, /* subnet mask (RFC950) */
{ TAG_TIME_OFFSET, "LTime-Zone" }, /* seconds from UTC */
{ TAG_GATEWAY, "iDefault-Gateway" }, /* default gateway */
{ TAG_TIME_SERVER, "iTime-Server" }, /* time servers (RFC868) */
{ TAG_NAME_SERVER, "iIEN-Name-Server" }, /* IEN name servers (IEN116) */
{ TAG_DOMAIN_SERVER, "iDomain-Name-Server" }, /* domain name (RFC1035) */
{ TAG_LOG_SERVER, "iLOG" }, /* MIT log servers */
{ TAG_COOKIE_SERVER, "iCS" }, /* cookie servers (RFC865) */
{ TAG_LPR_SERVER, "iLPR-Server" }, /* lpr server (RFC1179) */
{ TAG_IMPRESS_SERVER, "iIM" }, /* impress servers (Imagen) */
{ TAG_RLP_SERVER, "iRL" }, /* resource location (RFC887) */
{ TAG_HOSTNAME, "aHostname" }, /* ascii hostname */
{ TAG_BOOTSIZE, "sBS" }, /* 512 byte blocks */
{ TAG_END, " END" },
/* RFC1497 tags */
{ TAG_DUMPPATH, "aDP" },
{ TAG_DOMAINNAME, "aDomain-Name" },
{ TAG_SWAP_SERVER, "iSS" },
{ TAG_ROOTPATH, "aRP" },
{ TAG_EXTPATH, "aEP" },
/* RFC2132 tags */
{ TAG_IP_FORWARD, "BIPF" },
{ TAG_NL_SRCRT, "BSRT" },
{ TAG_PFILTERS, "pPF" },
{ TAG_REASS_SIZE, "sRSZ" },
{ TAG_DEF_TTL, "bTTL" },
{ TAG_MTU_TIMEOUT, "lMTU-Timeout" },
{ TAG_MTU_TABLE, "sMTU-Table" },
{ TAG_INT_MTU, "sMTU" },
{ TAG_LOCAL_SUBNETS, "BLSN" },
{ TAG_BROAD_ADDR, "iBR" },
{ TAG_DO_MASK_DISC, "BMD" },
{ TAG_SUPPLY_MASK, "BMS" },
{ TAG_DO_RDISC, "BRouter-Discovery" },
{ TAG_RTR_SOL_ADDR, "iRSA" },
{ TAG_STATIC_ROUTE, "pStatic-Route" },
{ TAG_USE_TRAILERS, "BUT" },
{ TAG_ARP_TIMEOUT, "lAT" },
{ TAG_ETH_ENCAP, "BIE" },
{ TAG_TCP_TTL, "bTT" },
{ TAG_TCP_KEEPALIVE, "lKI" },
{ TAG_KEEPALIVE_GO, "BKG" },
{ TAG_NIS_DOMAIN, "aYD" },
{ TAG_NIS_SERVERS, "iYS" },
{ TAG_NTP_SERVERS, "iNTP" },
{ TAG_VENDOR_OPTS, "bVendor-Option" },
{ TAG_NETBIOS_NS, "iNetbios-Name-Server" },
{ TAG_NETBIOS_DDS, "iWDD" },
{ TAG_NETBIOS_NODE, "$Netbios-Node" },
{ TAG_NETBIOS_SCOPE, "aNetbios-Scope" },
{ TAG_XWIN_FS, "iXFS" },
{ TAG_XWIN_DM, "iXDM" },
{ TAG_NIS_P_DOMAIN, "sN+D" },
{ TAG_NIS_P_SERVERS, "iN+S" },
{ TAG_MOBILE_HOME, "iMH" },
{ TAG_SMPT_SERVER, "iSMTP" },
{ TAG_POP3_SERVER, "iPOP3" },
{ TAG_NNTP_SERVER, "iNNTP" },
{ TAG_WWW_SERVER, "iWWW" },
{ TAG_FINGER_SERVER, "iFG" },
{ TAG_IRC_SERVER, "iIRC" },
{ TAG_STREETTALK_SRVR, "iSTS" },
{ TAG_STREETTALK_STDA, "iSTDA" },
{ TAG_REQUESTED_IP, "iRequested-IP" },
{ TAG_IP_LEASE, "lLease-Time" },
{ TAG_OPT_OVERLOAD, "$OO" },
{ TAG_TFTP_SERVER, "aTFTP" },
{ TAG_BOOTFILENAME, "aBF" },
{ TAG_DHCP_MESSAGE, " DHCP-Message" },
{ TAG_SERVER_ID, "iServer-ID" },
{ TAG_PARM_REQUEST, "bParameter-Request" },
{ TAG_MESSAGE, "aMSG" },
{ TAG_MAX_MSG_SIZE, "sMSZ" },
{ TAG_RENEWAL_TIME, "lRN" },
{ TAG_REBIND_TIME, "lRB" },
{ TAG_VENDOR_CLASS, "aVendor-Class" },
{ TAG_CLIENT_ID, "$Client-ID" },
/* RFC 2485 */
{ TAG_OPEN_GROUP_UAP, "aUAP" },
/* RFC 2563 */
{ TAG_DISABLE_AUTOCONF, "BNOAUTO" },
/* RFC 2610 */
{ TAG_SLP_DA, "bSLP-DA" }, /*"b" is a little wrong */
{ TAG_SLP_SCOPE, "bSLP-SCOPE" }, /*"b" is a little wrong */
/* RFC 2937 */
{ TAG_NS_SEARCH, "sNSSEARCH" }, /* XXX 's' */
/* RFC 3004 - The User Class Option for DHCP */
{ TAG_USER_CLASS, "$User-Class" },
/* RFC 3011 */
{ TAG_IP4_SUBNET_SELECT, "iSUBNET" },
/* RFC 3442 */
{ TAG_CLASSLESS_STATIC_RT, "$Classless-Static-Route" },
{ TAG_CLASSLESS_STA_RT_MS, "$Classless-Static-Route-Microsoft" },
/* RFC 5859 - TFTP Server Address Option for DHCPv4 */
{ TAG_TFTP_SERVER_ADDRESS, "iTFTP-Server-Address" },
/* http://www.iana.org/assignments/bootp-dhcp-extensions/index.htm */
{ TAG_SLP_NAMING_AUTH, "aSLP-NA" },
{ TAG_CLIENT_FQDN, "$FQDN" },
{ TAG_AGENT_CIRCUIT, "$Agent-Information" },
{ TAG_AGENT_REMOTE, "bARMT" },
{ TAG_AGENT_MASK, "bAMSK" },
{ TAG_TZ_STRING, "aTZSTR" },
{ TAG_FQDN_OPTION, "bFQDNS" }, /* XXX 'b' */
{ TAG_AUTH, "bAUTH" }, /* XXX 'b' */
{ TAG_VINES_SERVERS, "iVINES" },
{ TAG_SERVER_RANK, "sRANK" },
{ TAG_CLIENT_ARCH, "sARCH" },
{ TAG_CLIENT_NDI, "bNDI" }, /* XXX 'b' */
{ TAG_CLIENT_GUID, "bGUID" }, /* XXX 'b' */
{ TAG_LDAP_URL, "aLDAP" },
{ TAG_6OVER4, "i6o4" },
{ TAG_PRINTER_NAME, "aPRTR" },
{ TAG_MDHCP_SERVER, "bMDHCP" }, /* XXX 'b' */
{ TAG_IPX_COMPAT, "bIPX" }, /* XXX 'b' */
{ TAG_NETINFO_PARENT, "iNI" },
{ TAG_NETINFO_PARENT_TAG, "aNITAG" },
{ TAG_URL, "aURL" },
{ TAG_FAILOVER, "bFAIL" }, /* XXX 'b' */
{ 0, NULL }
};
/* 2-byte extended tags */
static const struct tok xtag2str[] = {
{ 0, NULL }
};
/* DHCP "options overload" types */
static const struct tok oo2str[] = {
{ 1, "file" },
{ 2, "sname" },
{ 3, "file+sname" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
/* NETBIOS over TCP/IP node type options */
static const struct tok nbo2str[] = {
{ 0x1, "b-node" },
{ 0x2, "p-node" },
{ 0x4, "m-node" },
{ 0x8, "h-node" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
/* ARP Hardware types, for Client-ID option */
static const struct tok arp2str[] = {
{ 0x1, "ether" },
{ 0x6, "ieee802" },
{ 0x7, "arcnet" },
{ 0xf, "frelay" },
{ 0x17, "strip" },
{ 0x18, "ieee1394" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok dhcp_msg_values[] = {
{ DHCPDISCOVER, "Discover" },
{ DHCPOFFER, "Offer" },
{ DHCPREQUEST, "Request" },
{ DHCPDECLINE, "Decline" },
{ DHCPACK, "ACK" },
{ DHCPNAK, "NACK" },
{ DHCPRELEASE, "Release" },
{ DHCPINFORM, "Inform" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
#define AGENT_SUBOPTION_CIRCUIT_ID 1 /* RFC 3046 */
#define AGENT_SUBOPTION_REMOTE_ID 2 /* RFC 3046 */
#define AGENT_SUBOPTION_SUBSCRIBER_ID 6 /* RFC 3993 */
static const struct tok agent_suboption_values[] = {
{ AGENT_SUBOPTION_CIRCUIT_ID, "Circuit-ID" },
{ AGENT_SUBOPTION_REMOTE_ID, "Remote-ID" },
{ AGENT_SUBOPTION_SUBSCRIBER_ID, "Subscriber-ID" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static void
rfc1048_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
register const u_char *bp)
{
register uint16_t tag;
register u_int len;
register const char *cp;
register char c;
int first, idx;
uint32_t ul;
uint16_t us;
uint8_t uc, subopt, suboptlen;
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Vendor-rfc1048 Extensions"));
/* Step over magic cookie */
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Magic Cookie 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(bp)));
bp += sizeof(int32_t);
/* Loop while we there is a tag left in the buffer */
while (ND_TTEST2(*bp, 1)) {
tag = *bp++;
if (tag == TAG_PAD && ndo->ndo_vflag < 3)
continue;
if (tag == TAG_END && ndo->ndo_vflag < 3)
return;
if (tag == TAG_EXTENDED_OPTION) {
ND_TCHECK2(*(bp + 1), 2);
tag = EXTRACT_16BITS(bp + 1);
/* XXX we don't know yet if the IANA will
* preclude overlap of 1-byte and 2-byte spaces.
* If not, we need to offset tag after this step.
*/
cp = tok2str(xtag2str, "?xT%u", tag);
} else
cp = tok2str(tag2str, "?T%u", tag);
c = *cp++;
if (tag == TAG_PAD || tag == TAG_END)
len = 0;
else {
/* Get the length; check for truncation */
ND_TCHECK2(*bp, 1);
len = *bp++;
}
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t %s Option %u, length %u%s", cp, tag, len,
len > 0 ? ": " : ""));
if (tag == TAG_PAD && ndo->ndo_vflag > 2) {
u_int ntag = 1;
while (ND_TTEST2(*bp, 1) && *bp == TAG_PAD) {
bp++;
ntag++;
}
if (ntag > 1)
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", occurs %u", ntag));
}
if (!ND_TTEST2(*bp, len)) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|rfc1048 %u]", len));
return;
}
if (tag == TAG_DHCP_MESSAGE && len == 1) {
uc = *bp++;
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tok2str(dhcp_msg_values, "Unknown (%u)", uc)));
continue;
}
if (tag == TAG_PARM_REQUEST) {
idx = 0;
while (len-- > 0) {
uc = *bp++;
cp = tok2str(tag2str, "?Option %u", uc);
if (idx % 4 == 0)
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t "));
else
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", "));
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", cp + 1));
idx++;
}
continue;
}
if (tag == TAG_EXTENDED_REQUEST) {
first = 1;
while (len > 1) {
len -= 2;
us = EXTRACT_16BITS(bp);
bp += 2;
cp = tok2str(xtag2str, "?xT%u", us);
if (!first)
ND_PRINT((ndo, "+"));
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", cp + 1));
first = 0;
}
continue;
}
/* Print data */
if (c == '?') {
/* Base default formats for unknown tags on data size */
if (len & 1)
c = 'b';
else if (len & 2)
c = 's';
else
c = 'l';
}
first = 1;
switch (c) {
case 'a':
/* ascii strings */
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
if (fn_printn(ndo, bp, len, ndo->ndo_snapend)) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
goto trunc;
}
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
bp += len;
len = 0;
break;
case 'i':
case 'l':
case 'L':
/* ip addresses/32-bit words */
while (len >= sizeof(ul)) {
if (!first)
ND_PRINT((ndo, ","));
ul = EXTRACT_32BITS(bp);
if (c == 'i') {
ul = htonl(ul);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &ul)));
} else if (c == 'L')
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%d", ul));
else
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%u", ul));
bp += sizeof(ul);
len -= sizeof(ul);
first = 0;
}
break;
case 'p':
/* IP address pairs */
while (len >= 2*sizeof(ul)) {
if (!first)
ND_PRINT((ndo, ","));
memcpy((char *)&ul, (const char *)bp, sizeof(ul));
ND_PRINT((ndo, "(%s:", ipaddr_string(ndo, &ul)));
bp += sizeof(ul);
memcpy((char *)&ul, (const char *)bp, sizeof(ul));
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s)", ipaddr_string(ndo, &ul)));
bp += sizeof(ul);
len -= 2*sizeof(ul);
first = 0;
}
break;
case 's':
/* shorts */
while (len >= sizeof(us)) {
if (!first)
ND_PRINT((ndo, ","));
us = EXTRACT_16BITS(bp);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%u", us));
bp += sizeof(us);
len -= sizeof(us);
first = 0;
}
break;
case 'B':
/* boolean */
while (len > 0) {
if (!first)
ND_PRINT((ndo, ","));
switch (*bp) {
case 0:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "N"));
break;
case 1:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "Y"));
break;
default:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%u?", *bp));
break;
}
++bp;
--len;
first = 0;
}
break;
case 'b':
case 'x':
default:
/* Bytes */
while (len > 0) {
if (!first)
ND_PRINT((ndo, c == 'x' ? ":" : "."));
if (c == 'x')
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x", *bp));
else
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%u", *bp));
++bp;
--len;
first = 0;
}
break;
case '$':
/* Guys we can't handle with one of the usual cases */
switch (tag) {
case TAG_NETBIOS_NODE:
/* this option should be at least 1 byte long */
if (len < 1) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "ERROR: length < 1 bytes"));
break;
}
tag = *bp++;
--len;
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tok2str(nbo2str, NULL, tag)));
break;
case TAG_OPT_OVERLOAD:
/* this option should be at least 1 byte long */
if (len < 1) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "ERROR: length < 1 bytes"));
break;
}
tag = *bp++;
--len;
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tok2str(oo2str, NULL, tag)));
break;
case TAG_CLIENT_FQDN:
/* this option should be at least 3 bytes long */
if (len < 3) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "ERROR: length < 3 bytes"));
bp += len;
len = 0;
break;
}
if (*bp)
ND_PRINT((ndo, "[%s] ", client_fqdn_flags(*bp)));
bp++;
if (*bp || *(bp+1))
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%u/%u ", *bp, *(bp+1)));
bp += 2;
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
if (fn_printn(ndo, bp, len - 3, ndo->ndo_snapend)) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
goto trunc;
}
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
bp += len - 3;
len = 0;
break;
case TAG_CLIENT_ID:
{
int type;
/* this option should be at least 1 byte long */
if (len < 1) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "ERROR: length < 1 bytes"));
break;
}
type = *bp++;
len--;
if (type == 0) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
if (fn_printn(ndo, bp, len, ndo->ndo_snapend)) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
goto trunc;
}
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
bp += len;
len = 0;
break;
} else {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s ", tok2str(arp2str, "hardware-type %u,", type)));
while (len > 0) {
if (!first)
ND_PRINT((ndo, ":"));
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x", *bp));
++bp;
--len;
first = 0;
}
}
break;
}
case TAG_AGENT_CIRCUIT:
while (len >= 2) {
subopt = *bp++;
suboptlen = *bp++;
len -= 2;
if (suboptlen > len) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t %s SubOption %u, length %u: length goes past end of option",
tok2str(agent_suboption_values, "Unknown", subopt),
subopt,
suboptlen));
bp += len;
len = 0;
break;
}
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t %s SubOption %u, length %u: ",
tok2str(agent_suboption_values, "Unknown", subopt),
subopt,
suboptlen));
switch (subopt) {
case AGENT_SUBOPTION_CIRCUIT_ID: /* fall through */
case AGENT_SUBOPTION_REMOTE_ID:
case AGENT_SUBOPTION_SUBSCRIBER_ID:
if (fn_printn(ndo, bp, suboptlen, ndo->ndo_snapend))
goto trunc;
break;
default:
print_unknown_data(ndo, bp, "\n\t\t", suboptlen);
}
len -= suboptlen;
bp += suboptlen;
}
break;
case TAG_CLASSLESS_STATIC_RT:
case TAG_CLASSLESS_STA_RT_MS:
{
u_int mask_width, significant_octets, i;
/* this option should be at least 5 bytes long */
if (len < 5) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "ERROR: length < 5 bytes"));
bp += len;
len = 0;
break;
}
while (len > 0) {
if (!first)
ND_PRINT((ndo, ","));
mask_width = *bp++;
len--;
/* mask_width <= 32 */
if (mask_width > 32) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "[ERROR: Mask width (%d) > 32]", mask_width));
bp += len;
len = 0;
break;
}
significant_octets = (mask_width + 7) / 8;
/* significant octets + router(4) */
if (len < significant_octets + 4) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "[ERROR: Remaining length (%u) < %u bytes]", len, significant_octets + 4));
bp += len;
len = 0;
break;
}
ND_PRINT((ndo, "("));
if (mask_width == 0)
ND_PRINT((ndo, "default"));
else {
for (i = 0; i < significant_octets ; i++) {
if (i > 0)
ND_PRINT((ndo, "."));
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%d", *bp++));
}
for (i = significant_octets ; i < 4 ; i++)
ND_PRINT((ndo, ".0"));
ND_PRINT((ndo, "/%d", mask_width));
}
memcpy((char *)&ul, (const char *)bp, sizeof(ul));
ND_PRINT((ndo, ":%s)", ipaddr_string(ndo, &ul)));
bp += sizeof(ul);
len -= (significant_octets + 4);
first = 0;
}
break;
}
case TAG_USER_CLASS:
{
u_int suboptnumber = 1;
first = 1;
if (len < 2) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "ERROR: length < 2 bytes"));
bp += len;
len = 0;
break;
}
while (len > 0) {
suboptlen = *bp++;
len--;
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t "));
ND_PRINT((ndo, "instance#%u: ", suboptnumber));
if (suboptlen == 0) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "ERROR: suboption length must be non-zero"));
bp += len;
len = 0;
break;
}
if (len < suboptlen) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "ERROR: malformed option"));
bp += len;
len = 0;
break;
}
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
if (fn_printn(ndo, bp, suboptlen, ndo->ndo_snapend)) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
goto trunc;
}
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", length %d", suboptlen));
suboptnumber++;
len -= suboptlen;
bp += suboptlen;
}
break;
}
default:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "[unknown special tag %u, size %u]",
tag, len));
bp += len;
len = 0;
break;
}
break;
}
/* Data left over? */
if (len) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t trailing data length %u", len));
bp += len;
}
}
return;
trunc:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "|[rfc1048]"));
}
static void
cmu_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
register const u_char *bp)
{
register const struct cmu_vend *cmu;
#define PRINTCMUADDR(m, s) { ND_TCHECK(cmu->m); \
if (cmu->m.s_addr != 0) \
ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s:%s", s, ipaddr_string(ndo, &cmu->m.s_addr))); }
ND_PRINT((ndo, " vend-cmu"));
cmu = (const struct cmu_vend *)bp;
/* Only print if there are unknown bits */
ND_TCHECK(cmu->v_flags);
if ((cmu->v_flags & ~(VF_SMASK)) != 0)
ND_PRINT((ndo, " F:0x%x", cmu->v_flags));
PRINTCMUADDR(v_dgate, "DG");
PRINTCMUADDR(v_smask, cmu->v_flags & VF_SMASK ? "SM" : "SM*");
PRINTCMUADDR(v_dns1, "NS1");
PRINTCMUADDR(v_dns2, "NS2");
PRINTCMUADDR(v_ins1, "IEN1");
PRINTCMUADDR(v_ins2, "IEN2");
PRINTCMUADDR(v_ts1, "TS1");
PRINTCMUADDR(v_ts2, "TS2");
return;
trunc:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
#undef PRINTCMUADDR
}
static char *
client_fqdn_flags(u_int flags)
{
static char buf[8+1];
int i = 0;
if (flags & CLIENT_FQDN_FLAGS_S)
buf[i++] = 'S';
if (flags & CLIENT_FQDN_FLAGS_O)
buf[i++] = 'O';
if (flags & CLIENT_FQDN_FLAGS_E)
buf[i++] = 'E';
if (flags & CLIENT_FQDN_FLAGS_N)
buf[i++] = 'N';
buf[i] = '\0';
return buf;
}
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