1037 lines
		
	
	
		
			26 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			1037 lines
		
	
	
		
			26 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
 | |
|  * dis_e386: disassemble 386 executable files.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * $Id: dise.c,v 1.1 1997/10/20 12:00:00 cwr Exp cwr $
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Written by C W Rose.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* Version settings */
 | |
| #define MINIX
 | |
| #undef OS2
 | |
| #undef TEST
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef MINIX
 | |
| #include <sys/types.h>
 | |
| #include <sys/stat.h>
 | |
| #include <minix/config.h>
 | |
| #include <minix/const.h>
 | |
| #include <a.out.h>
 | |
| #include <minix/ansi.h>
 | |
| #include <assert.h>
 | |
| #include <ctype.h>
 | |
| #include <fcntl.h>
 | |
| #include <stdio.h>
 | |
| #include <stdlib.h>
 | |
| #include <string.h>
 | |
| #include <time.h>
 | |
| #include <unistd.h>
 | |
| #undef S_ABS		/* used in a.out.h */
 | |
| #include "out.h"	/* ACK compiler output header */
 | |
| #undef EXTERN
 | |
| #define EXTERN
 | |
| #include "dis386.h"	/* dis386 header */
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef OS2
 | |
| #include <sys/stat.h>
 | |
| #include <sys/types.h>
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include </local/minix/minix/config.h>
 | |
| #include </local/minix/minix/const.h>
 | |
| #include </local/minix/a.out.h>
 | |
| #include </local/minix/ansi.h>
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include <assert.h>
 | |
| #include <ctype.h>
 | |
| #include <fcntl.h>
 | |
| #include <io.h>
 | |
| #include <stdio.h>
 | |
| #include <stdlib.h>
 | |
| #include <string.h>
 | |
| #include <time.h>
 | |
| #undef S_ABS		/* used in a.out.h */
 | |
| #include "out.h"	/* ACK compiler output header */
 | |
| #undef EXTERN
 | |
| #define EXTERN
 | |
| #include "dis386.h"	/* dis386 header */
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* Standard defines */
 | |
| #define FALSE		0
 | |
| #undef TRUE
 | |
| #define TRUE		!FALSE
 | |
| #define FAILED		-1
 | |
| #define MAYBE		0
 | |
| #define OK		1
 | |
| #define SAME		0
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* Local defines */
 | |
| #define L_BUFF_LEN	1024
 | |
| #define BUFF_LEN	256
 | |
| #define S_BUFF_LEN	20
 | |
| #define L_BUFF_MAX	(L_BUFF_LEN-1)
 | |
| #define BUFF_MAX	(BUFF_LEN-1)
 | |
| #define S_BUFF_MAX	(S_BUFF_LEN-1)
 | |
| #define PSEP		'\\'
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define AOUT		"a.out"
 | |
| #define CORE		"core"
 | |
| #define STAB		"symbol.tab"
 | |
| #define LINE_LEN	16
 | |
| #define SYMLEN		8
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define TEXT		0	/* section indices for locsym[] */
 | |
| #define ROM		1
 | |
| #define DATA		2
 | |
| #define BSS		3
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifndef lint
 | |
| static char *Version = "@(#) dis_e386.c $Revision: 1.1 $ $Date: 1997/10/20 12:00:00 $";
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* Global variables */
 | |
| int opt_C = FALSE;		/* core file name */
 | |
| int opt_E = FALSE;		/* executable file name */
 | |
| int opt_O = FALSE;		/* object file name */
 | |
| int opt_S = FALSE;		/* symbol table name */
 | |
| int opt_a = FALSE;		/* dump tables and disassemble segments */
 | |
| int opt_b = FALSE;		/* dump straight binary */
 | |
| int opt_d = FALSE;		/* dump the data segment */
 | |
| int opt_f = FALSE;		/* first address of dump */
 | |
| int opt_h = FALSE;		/* dump the header structure */
 | |
| int opt_l = FALSE;		/* last address of dump */
 | |
| int opt_m = FALSE;		/* dump the rom segment */
 | |
| int opt_n = FALSE;		/* dump the symbol names */
 | |
| int opt_r = FALSE;		/* dump the relocation structures */
 | |
| int opt_s = FALSE;		/* dump the symbol table */
 | |
| int opt_t = FALSE;		/* dump the text segment */
 | |
| int opt_u = FALSE;		/* dump the bss segment */
 | |
| int opt_x = FALSE;		/* debugging flag */
 | |
| 
 | |
| char progname[BUFF_LEN];	/* program name */
 | |
| int dbglvl = 0;			/* debugging level */
 | |
| 
 | |
| struct a_sec {			/* a.out section data */
 | |
|   char *name;			/* section name */
 | |
|   int first;			/* first index */
 | |
|   int last;			/* last index */
 | |
|   int total;
 | |
| } a_sectab[] = {		/* all known a.out sections */
 | |
|   "undefined", 0, 0, 0,
 | |
|   "absolute", 0, 0, 0,
 | |
|   "text", 0, 0, 0,
 | |
|   "data", 0, 0, 0,
 | |
|   "bss", 0, 0, 0,
 | |
|   "common", 0, 0, 0,
 | |
|   "rom", 0, 0, 0,		/* this one is unknown */
 | |
|   (char *)NULL, 0, 0, 0
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* Forward declarations */
 | |
| unsigned long atoaddr(char *);			/* Convert ascii hex/dec to unsigned long */
 | |
| int binary(unsigned char, char*);		/* Binary output of 8-bit number */
 | |
| int dump_ahdr(struct exec *ep);			/* Dump an a.out file header */
 | |
| int dump_adata(FILE *fp, int start, int count);	/* Dump an a.out file data section */
 | |
| int dump_asym(struct nlist *np, int start, int count);	/* Dump an a.out file symbol table */
 | |
| int dump_hex(FILE *fp, int start, int count);	/* Dump bytes in hex and ascii */
 | |
| int find_asym(long value, int section);		/* Find an a.out symbol */
 | |
| int gen_locsym(FILE *fp, int sec);		/* Generate local symbols */
 | |
| int init_aout(FILE *fp);			/* Initialise the a.out file tables */
 | |
| void usage(void);				/* Usage message */
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * a t o a d d r
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Convert ascii hex/dec to unsigned long.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Returns:	Conversion result	Always
 | |
|  */
 | |
| unsigned long atoaddr(char *sp)
 | |
| {
 | |
|   char c, *cp, buff[S_BUFF_LEN];
 | |
|   int j;
 | |
|   unsigned long int result = 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* flip to upper */
 | |
|   for (j = 0 ; j < S_BUFF_MAX && *(sp + j) != '\0' ; j++)
 | |
| 	buff[j] = toupper(*(sp + j));
 | |
|   buff[j] = '\0';
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* lose leading whitespace */
 | |
|   cp = buff;
 | |
|   while isspace(*cp)
 | |
| 	cp++;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* check for hexadecimal entry */
 | |
|   if (*cp == '0' && *(cp + 1) == 'X') {
 | |
| 	cp += 2;
 | |
| 	while (isxdigit(*cp)) {
 | |
| 		c = *cp++;
 | |
| 		j = (c < 'A') ? c - '0' : c - 'A' + 10;
 | |
| 		result = (result << 4) + (c < 'A' ? c - '0' : c - 'A' + 10);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
|   }
 | |
|   else
 | |
| 	result = atol(buff);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   return result;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * b i n a r y
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Produce a binary representation of an 8-bit number.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Returns:	0	Always
 | |
|  */
 | |
| int binary(unsigned char uc, char *sp)
 | |
| {
 | |
|   int j;
 | |
|   unsigned char k;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   for (k = 0x80, j = 0 ; j < 8 ; j++) {
 | |
| 	if ((uc & k) == 0) *sp++ = '0';
 | |
| 	else *sp++ = '1';
 | |
| 	if (j == 3) *sp++ = '$';
 | |
| 	k >>= 1;
 | |
|   }
 | |
|   *sp = '\0';
 | |
| 
 | |
|   return(0);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * d u m p _ a h d r
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Dump an a.out file header.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Returns:	OK	Always
 | |
|  */
 | |
| int dump_ahdr(struct exec *ep)
 | |
| {
 | |
|   char buff[BUFF_LEN];
 | |
| 
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "Magic number is:             0x%02x%02x\n",
 | |
| 		ep->a_magic[0], ep->a_magic[1]);
 | |
|   sprintf(buff, "Flags are:                   0x%02x", ep->a_flags);
 | |
|   if (ep->a_flags & A_UZP) strcat(buff, " A_UZP");
 | |
|   if (ep->a_flags & A_PAL) strcat(buff, " A_PAL");
 | |
|   if (ep->a_flags & A_NSYM) strcat(buff, " A_NSYM");
 | |
|   if (ep->a_flags & A_EXEC) strcat(buff, " A_EXEC");
 | |
|   if (ep->a_flags & A_SEP) strcat(buff, " A_SEP");
 | |
|   if (ep->a_flags & A_PURE) strcat(buff, " A_PURE");
 | |
|   if (ep->a_flags & A_TOVLY) strcat(buff, " A_TOVLY");
 | |
|   if (ep->a_flags & ~(A_UZP | A_PAL | A_NSYM | A_EXEC | A_SEP | A_PURE | A_TOVLY))
 | |
| 	strcat(buff, " UNKNOWN");
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", buff);
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| 
 | |
|   sprintf(buff, "CPU type is:                 0x%02x", ep->a_cpu);
 | |
|   if (ep->a_cpu == A_NONE) strcat(buff, " A_NONE");
 | |
|   else if (ep->a_cpu == A_I8086) strcat(buff, " A_I8086");
 | |
|   else if (ep->a_cpu == A_M68K) strcat(buff, " A_M68K");
 | |
|   else if (ep->a_cpu == A_NS16K) strcat(buff, " A_NS16K");
 | |
|   else if (ep->a_cpu == A_I80386) strcat(buff, " A_I80386");
 | |
|   else if (ep->a_cpu == A_SPARC) strcat(buff, " A_SPARC");
 | |
|   else strcat(buff, " UNKNOWN");
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", buff);
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| 
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "Byte order is:               %s\n",
 | |
| 		A_BLR(ep->a_cpu) ? "left to right" : "right to left");
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "Word order is:               %s\n",
 | |
| 		A_WLR(ep->a_cpu) ? "left to right" : "right to left");
 | |
| 
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "Header length is:            0x%02x\n", ep->a_hdrlen);
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "Reserved byte is:            0x%02x\n", ep->a_unused);
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "Version stamp is:            0x%04x\n", ep->a_version);
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "Size of text segment is:     0x%08.8x\n", ep->a_text);
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "Size of data segment is:     0x%08.8x\n", ep->a_data);
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "Size of bss segment is:      0x%08.8x\n", ep->a_bss);
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "Entry point is:              0x%08.8x\n", ep->a_entry);
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "Total memory allocated is:   0x%08.8x\n", ep->a_total);
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "Size of symbol table is:     0x%08.8x bytes, %d entries\n",
 | |
| 		ep->a_syms, ep->a_syms / sizeof(struct nlist));
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* SHORT FORM ENDS HERE */
 | |
| #if 0
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "Size of text relocation is 0x%08.8x\n", ep->a_trsize);
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|   fprintf(stdout, "Size of data relocation is 0x%08.8x\n", ep->a_drsize);
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "Base of text relocation is 0x%08.8x\n", ep->a_tbase);
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "Base of data relocation is 0x%08.8x\n", ep->a_dbase);
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
|   return(OK);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * d u m p _ a d a t a
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|  *
 | |
|  * Dump an a.out data section.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Returns:	OK	Success
 | |
|  *		FAILED	File read failure, invalid arguments
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * The a_hdrbuf structure is read to determine section addresses.
 | |
|  * The a_symtab structure is read to determine symbol names (if available).
 | |
|  */
 | |
| int dump_adata(FILE *fp, int start, int count)
 | |
| {
 | |
|   char label[S_BUFF_LEN], data[S_BUFF_LEN], buff[BUFF_LEN];
 | |
|   char *hex = "0123456789ABCDEF";
 | |
|   int j, k, newflg, index, last, status, found, quit;
 | |
|   long int addr;
 | |
|   unsigned long int ulj;
 | |
|   struct locname *np;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if (start < 0 || (start + count) > (A_SYMPOS(a_hdrbuf) - a_hdrbuf.a_hdrlen))
 | |
| 	return(FAILED);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   ulj = start;
 | |
|   quit = FALSE;
 | |
|   status = OK;
 | |
|   for (addr = start ; addr < (start + count) ; addr += 16) {
 | |
| 	/* get a line's worth of data */
 | |
| 	for (j = 0 ; j < 16 ; j++) {
 | |
| 		if (j == (start + count - addr)) {
 | |
| 			quit = TRUE;
 | |
| 			break;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		if ((k = fgetc(fp)) == EOF) {
 | |
| 			status = FAILED;
 | |
| 			quit = TRUE;
 | |
| 			break;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		data[j] = (char)k;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* adjust for an unexpected EOF */
 | |
| 	if (quit && status == FAILED) {
 | |
| 		if (j == 0)
 | |
| 			break;
 | |
| 		else
 | |
| 			j--;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	last = j;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* write out the address and clear the rest of the buffer */
 | |
| 	sprintf(buff, "%06lx", ulj);
 | |
| 	for (k = strlen(buff) ; k < BUFF_MAX ; k++)
 | |
| 		buff[k] = ' ';
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* build the hex and ascii data representations */
 | |
| 	newflg = TRUE;
 | |
| 	found = FALSE;
 | |
| 	for (j = 0 ; j < last ; j++ ) {
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		/* find a local symbol, one per address */
 | |
| 		for (np = locsym[DATA] ; !found && np != (struct locname *)NULL ;
 | |
| 									np = np->l_next) {
 | |
| 			if (ulj == np->l_value) {
 | |
| 				/* write out any outstanding data */
 | |
| 				if (j != 0) {
 | |
| 					buff[75] = '\0';
 | |
| 					fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", buff);
 | |
| 					for (k = 8 ; k < 75 ; k++)
 | |
| 						buff[k] = ' ';
 | |
| 				}
 | |
| 				/* write out the symbol name */
 | |
| 				for (k = 0 ; k < 8 ; k++)
 | |
| 					label[k] = np->l_name[k];
 | |
| 				label[k] = '\0';
 | |
| 				fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", label);
 | |
| 				found = TRUE;
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		/* find any global symbols, several per address */
 | |
| 		while (!found && (index = find_asym(ulj, N_DATA)) != -1) {
 | |
| 			/* for the first symbol, write out any outstanding data */
 | |
| 			if (newflg && j != 0) {
 | |
| 				buff[75] = '\0';
 | |
| 				fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", buff);
 | |
| 				for (k = 8 ; k < 75 ; k++)
 | |
| 					buff[k] = ' ';
 | |
| 				newflg = FALSE;
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			/* write out the symbol name */
 | |
| 			for (k = 0 ; k < 8 ; k++)
 | |
| 				label[k] = a_symtab[index].n_name[k];
 | |
| 			label[k] = '\0';
 | |
| 			/* for some reason, some table entries are empty */
 | |
| 			if (label[0] != '\0') fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", label);
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		/* set up for the next pass */
 | |
| 		newflg = TRUE;
 | |
| 		found = FALSE;
 | |
| 		ulj++;
 | |
| 		/* hex digits */
 | |
| 		buff[8 + (3 * j) + (j < 8 ? 0 : 2)] = hex[(data[j] >> 4) & 0x0f];
 | |
| 		buff[9 + (3 * j) + (j < 8 ? 0 : 2)] = hex[data[j] & 0x0f];
 | |
| 		/* ascii conversion */
 | |
| 		if (data[j] < 32 || data[j] > 127)
 | |
| 			buff[59 + j] = '.';
 | |
| 		else
 | |
| 			buff[59 + j] = data[j];
 | |
| 		if (j == 8)
 | |
| 			buff[32] = '-';
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	buff[75] = '\0';
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* write out the result */
 | |
| 	fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", buff);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (quit) break;
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   return(status);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * d u m p _ a s y m
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Dump an a.out file symbol table.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Returns:	OK	Success
 | |
|  *		FAILED	Invalid arguments
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * The a_hdrbuf structure is read to determine section addresses.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| int dump_asym(struct nlist *np, int start, int count)
 | |
| {
 | |
|   char buff[BUFF_LEN], data[S_BUFF_LEN];
 | |
|   unsigned char uc;
 | |
|   int j, k;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if (start < 0 || (start + count) > (a_hdrbuf.a_syms / sizeof(struct nlist)))
 | |
| 	return(FAILED);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   for (j = start ; j < (start + count) ; j++) {
 | |
| 	sprintf(buff, "%-4d ", j);
 | |
| 	for (k = 0 ; k < SYMLEN ; k++)
 | |
| 		data[k] = (np[j].n_name[k] == '\0') ? ' ' : np[j].n_name[k];
 | |
| 	data[k] = '\0';
 | |
| 	strcat(buff, data);
 | |
| 	sprintf(data, " Val: 0x%08x", np[j].n_value);
 | |
| 	strcat(buff, data);
 | |
|  	sprintf(data, " Sto: 0x%02x", np[j].n_sclass);
 | |
| 	strcat(buff, data);
 | |
| 	uc = np[j].n_sclass;
 | |
| 	if ((uc & N_SECT) == N_UNDF) strcat(buff, " N_UNDF");
 | |
| 	else if ((uc & N_SECT) == N_ABS) strcat(buff, " N_ABS ");
 | |
| 	else if ((uc & N_SECT) == N_TEXT) strcat(buff, " N_TEXT");
 | |
| 	else if ((uc & N_SECT) == N_DATA) strcat(buff, " N_DATA");
 | |
| 	else if ((uc & N_SECT) == N_BSS) strcat(buff, " N_BSS ");
 | |
| 	else if ((uc & N_SECT) == N_COMM) strcat(buff, " N_COMM");
 | |
| 	else strcat(buff, " UNKNOWN");
 | |
| 	if ((uc & N_CLASS) == 0) strcat(buff, " C_NULL");
 | |
| 	else if ((uc & N_CLASS) == C_EXT) strcat(buff, " C_EXT ");
 | |
| 	else if ((uc & N_CLASS) == C_STAT) strcat(buff, " C_STAT");
 | |
| 	else strcat(buff, " UNKNOWN");
 | |
| 	sprintf(data, " Aux: 0x%02x", np[j].n_numaux);
 | |
| 	strcat(buff, data);
 | |
| 	sprintf(data, " Typ: 0x%04x", np[j].n_type);
 | |
| 	strcat(buff, data);
 | |
| 	fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", buff);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   return(OK);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * d u m p _ h e x
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Dump bytes in hex and ascii.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Returns:	OK	Success
 | |
|  *		FAILED	File read failure, invalid arguments
 | |
|  */
 | |
| int dump_hex(FILE *fp, int start, int count)
 | |
| {
 | |
|   char c, buff[S_BUFF_LEN];
 | |
|   int j, k, status, quit, last;
 | |
|   unsigned long int ulj;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if (start < 0)
 | |
| 	return(FAILED);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   ulj = 0;
 | |
|   quit = FALSE;
 | |
|   status = OK;
 | |
|   while (TRUE) {
 | |
| 	/* get 16 bytes of data */
 | |
| 	for (j = 0 ; j < 16 ; j++) {
 | |
| 		if ((k = fgetc(fp)) == EOF) {
 | |
| 			quit = TRUE;
 | |
| 			break;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		else
 | |
| 			buff[j] = (char)k;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* set up to dump any remaining data */
 | |
| 	if (quit) {
 | |
| 		status = FAILED;
 | |
| 		if (j == 0)
 | |
| 			break;
 | |
| 		else
 | |
| 			j--;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	last = j;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* print the address */
 | |
| 	fprintf(stdout, "%06lx ", start + ulj);
 | |
| 	ulj += 16;
 | |
| 	if (ulj >= count) {
 | |
| 		quit = TRUE;
 | |
| 		if (last == 16)
 | |
| 			last = (count - 1) % 16;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* print a line of hex data */
 | |
| 	for (j = 0 ; j < 16 ; j++ ) {
 | |
| 		if (j <= last)
 | |
| 			fprintf(stdout, " %02x", buff[j] & 0xff);
 | |
| 		else
 | |
| 			fprintf(stdout, "   ");
 | |
| 		if (j == 7)
 | |
| 			fprintf(stdout, " -");
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* print a trailer of ascii data */
 | |
| 	fprintf(stdout, "  ");
 | |
| 	for (j = 0 ; j < 16 ; j++ ) {
 | |
| 		if (j <= last)
 | |
| 			c = buff[j];
 | |
| 		else
 | |
| 			c = ' ';
 | |
| 		if (c < 32 || c > 127)
 | |
| 			c = '.';
 | |
| 		(void) fputc(c, stdout);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	fprintf(stdout, "\n");
 | |
| 	if (quit)
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   return(status);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * f i n d _ a s y m
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Find an a.out symbol index in a sorted list.
 | |
|  * There may be several symbols with the same value:
 | |
|  * return the first in the sequence.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Returns:	index		Success
 | |
|  *		-1		Failure
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * The a_sectab structure is read to determine section indices.
 | |
|  * The a_symtab structure is read to determine symbol names.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| int find_asym(long value, int sec)
 | |
| {
 | |
|   static int index = 0;
 | |
|   static long oldval = 0;
 | |
|   static int oldsec = 0;
 | |
|   int j;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* check for a repeated search */
 | |
|   if (value != oldval || sec != oldsec) {
 | |
| 	oldval = value;
 | |
| 	oldsec = sec;
 | |
| 	index = a_sectab[sec].first;
 | |
|   }
 | |
|   /* never happen */
 | |
|   else if (index == -1)
 | |
| 	return(FAILED);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* do a linear search for a symbol, since repeated searches may be needed */
 | |
|   for (j = index ; j < a_sectab[sec].last ; j++) {
 | |
| 	if (value == a_symtab[j].n_value)
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* set up the index for the next pass */
 | |
|   if (j == a_sectab[sec].last) {
 | |
| 	index = a_sectab[sec].first;
 | |
| 	return(-1);
 | |
|   }
 | |
|   else {
 | |
| 	index = j + 1;
 | |
| 	return(j);
 | |
|   }
 | |
|   /* NOTREACHED */
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * g e n _ l o c s y m
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Generate local symbols.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Returns:	OK	Success
 | |
|  *		FAILED	Invalid arguments, malloc failure
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * This works only for data and bss segments.  Text symbols need
 | |
|  * a disassembly of the text section, and intelligent guesses as
 | |
|  * to whether a local address refers to text or data.  In fact,
 | |
|  * this routine is hardwired to the data area, and the bss area
 | |
|  * is ignored.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| int gen_locsym(FILE *fp, int sec)
 | |
| {
 | |
|   char data[20];
 | |
|   int j, txtflg, hdrflg;
 | |
|   long int addrcount;
 | |
|   struct locname *np, *current;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* check that all offsets are valid - this routine won't work for text */
 | |
|   if (sec < ROM || sec > BSS) {
 | |
| 	fprintf(stderr, "Invalid section %s\n", a_sectab[sec & 7].name);
 | |
| 	return(FAILED);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* initialise the label string */
 | |
|   strncpy(data, ".DAT", 4);
 | |
|   data[4] = '\0';
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* initialise the in-memory local name table pointers */
 | |
|   current = (struct locname *)(NULL);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* read the data area and load the symbols */
 | |
|   (void) fseek(aoutfp, A_DATAPOS(a_hdrbuf), SEEK_SET);
 | |
|   addrcount = 0;
 | |
|   txtflg = hdrflg = FALSE;
 | |
|   while (addrcount < a_hdrbuf.a_data) {
 | |
| 	j = fgetc(fp);
 | |
| 	if (j < 040 || j > 0177) {
 | |
| 		txtflg = FALSE;
 | |
| 		hdrflg = FALSE;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	else
 | |
| 		txtflg = TRUE;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* ensure that the start of each apparent string has a related symbol */
 | |
| 	if (txtflg && !hdrflg) {
 | |
| 		if (find_asym(addrcount, sec) == -1) {
 | |
| 			/* if malloc fails, just collapse */
 | |
| 			if ((np = (struct locname *)malloc(sizeof(struct locname)))
 | |
| 					== (struct locname *)NULL) {
 | |
| 				fprintf(stderr, "%s: malloc failed\n", progname);
 | |
| 				return(FAILED);
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			/* update the current record */
 | |
| 			sprintf(np->l_name, "%s%04x", data,
 | |
| 					(a_hdrbuf.a_text + addrcount) & 0xffff);
 | |
| 			/* nb. must follow l_name update */
 | |
| 			if (sec == TEXT) np->l_sclass = S_TEXT & 0xff;
 | |
| 			else if (sec == ROM) np->l_sclass = S_DATA & 0xff;
 | |
| 			else if (sec == DATA) np->l_sclass = S_DATA & 0xff;
 | |
| 			else if (sec == BSS) np->l_sclass = S_BSS & 0xff;
 | |
| 			else sec = 0;
 | |
| 			np->l_value = a_hdrbuf.a_text + addrcount;
 | |
| 			np->l_next = (struct locname *)NULL;
 | |
| 			/* and add it to the list */
 | |
| 			if (current == (struct locname *)NULL)
 | |
| 				locsym[sec] = np;
 | |
| 			else
 | |
| 				current->l_next = np;
 | |
| 			current = np;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		hdrflg = TRUE;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	addrcount++;
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   return(OK);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * i n i t _ a o u t
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Initialise the a.out file tables.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Returns:	OK	Success
 | |
|  *		FAILED	File read failure
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * The a_hdrbuf and a_symtab and a_sectab structures are
 | |
|  * all initialised here.  Also, the ability to read the
 | |
|  * entire file is checked; no read checking is done
 | |
|  * later in the program.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| int init_aout(FILE *fp)
 | |
| {
 | |
|   char *cp;
 | |
|   int j, k, maxsym;
 | |
|   struct nlist *np;
 | |
|   struct nlist ntmp;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* load the header into memory for fast access.
 | |
|    * the header length is the fifth byte of the header.
 | |
|    */
 | |
|   cp = (char *)&a_hdrbuf;
 | |
|   if (fread(cp, sizeof(char), 5, aoutfp) != 5) {
 | |
| 	fprintf(stderr, "Cannot read executable header.\n");
 | |
| 	return(FAILED);
 | |
|   }
 | |
|   j = cp[4] - 5;
 | |
|   cp += 5;
 | |
|   if (fread(cp, sizeof(char), j, aoutfp) != j) {
 | |
| 	fprintf(stderr, "Cannot read executable header.\n");
 | |
| 	return(FAILED);
 | |
|   }
 | |
|   if(BADMAG(a_hdrbuf)) {
 | |
| 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad magic number.\n", progname);
 | |
| 	return(FAILED);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* check that the whole file can be read */
 | |
|   if (fseek(aoutfp, A_SYMPOS(a_hdrbuf) + a_hdrbuf.a_syms, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
 | |
| 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot seek to end of file.\n", progname);
 | |
| 	return(FAILED);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* load the symbol table into memory for fast access */
 | |
|   a_symtab = (struct nlist *)NULL;
 | |
|   if (a_hdrbuf.a_syms != 0) {
 | |
| 	/* get space for the nlist data */
 | |
| 	if ((cp = (char *)malloc(a_hdrbuf.a_syms)) == (char *)NULL) {
 | |
| 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: malloc failed\n", progname);
 | |
| 		return(FAILED);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	if (fseek(aoutfp, -a_hdrbuf.a_syms, SEEK_CUR) != 0) {
 | |
| 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot seek to symbol area.\n", progname);
 | |
| 		return(FAILED);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	/* load the symbols into a sorted list */
 | |
| 	np = (struct nlist *)cp;
 | |
| 	maxsym = 0;
 | |
| 	for (j = 0 ; j < a_hdrbuf.a_syms / sizeof(struct nlist) ; j++) {
 | |
| 		if (fread(&ntmp, sizeof(struct nlist), 1, aoutfp) != 1) {
 | |
| 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot read symbol area.\n", progname);
 | |
| 			return(FAILED);
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		/* insertion sort, by class and value */
 | |
| 		for (k = maxsym ; k > 0 ; k--) {
 | |
| 			if ((ntmp.n_sclass & N_SECT) < (np[k-1].n_sclass & N_SECT))
 | |
| 				np[k] = np[k - 1];
 | |
| 			else if ((ntmp.n_sclass & N_SECT) == (np[k-1].n_sclass & N_SECT) &&
 | |
| 					ntmp.n_value < np[k-1].n_value)
 | |
| 				np[k] = np[k - 1];
 | |
| 			else
 | |
| 				break;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		np[k] = ntmp;
 | |
| 		maxsym++;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	/* finally, we have a valid symbol table */
 | |
| 	a_symtab = (struct nlist *)cp;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* update the symbol section index list */
 | |
| 	a_sectab[a_symtab[0].n_sclass & N_SECT].first = 0;
 | |
| 	for (j = 1 ; j < (a_hdrbuf.a_syms / sizeof(struct nlist)) ; j++) {
 | |
| 		if ((a_symtab[j].n_sclass & N_SECT) != (a_symtab[j-1].n_sclass & N_SECT)) {
 | |
| 			a_sectab[a_symtab[j-1].n_sclass & N_SECT].last = j - 1;
 | |
| 			a_sectab[a_symtab[j-1].n_sclass & N_SECT].total =
 | |
| 				j - a_sectab[a_symtab[j-1].n_sclass & N_SECT].first;
 | |
| 			a_sectab[a_symtab[j].n_sclass & N_SECT].first = j;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	a_sectab[a_symtab[j-1].n_sclass & N_SECT].last = j - 1;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* build the local symbol tables */
 | |
| 	for (j = 0 ; j < MAXSECT ; j++)
 | |
| 		locsym[j] = (struct locname *)NULL;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* build the local .text symbol table */
 | |
| 	/* ### full disassembly ? */
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* build the local data symbol table */
 | |
| 	if (gen_locsym(fp, DATA) == FAILED)
 | |
| 		return(FAILED);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   return(OK);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * m a i n
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Main routine of dis_a386.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 | |
| {
 | |
|   char *cp, binfile[BUFF_LEN], symbfile[BUFF_LEN];
 | |
|   int j, errors;
 | |
|   unsigned long int addrfirst, addrlast, addrcount;
 | |
|   struct stat statbuff;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* initial set up */
 | |
|   if ((cp = strrchr(argv[0], PSEP)) == (char *)NULL)
 | |
| 	cp = argv[0];
 | |
|   else
 | |
| 	cp++;
 | |
|   strncpy(progname, cp, BUFF_MAX);
 | |
|   strncpy(binfile, AOUT, BUFF_MAX);
 | |
|   addrfirst = addrlast = addrcount = 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* check for an MSDOS-style option */
 | |
|   if (argc == 2 && argv[1][0] == '/') {
 | |
| 	usage();
 | |
| 	exit(0);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* parse arguments */
 | |
|   errors = opterr = 0;
 | |
|   while ((j = getopt(argc, argv, "E:abdf:hl:stx:")) != EOF) {
 | |
| 	switch (j & 0177) {
 | |
| #if 0
 | |
| 	case 'C':			/* core file name */
 | |
| 		opt_C = TRUE;
 | |
| 		if (optarg != (char *)NULL)
 | |
| 			strncpy(binfile, optarg, BUFF_MAX);
 | |
| 		else
 | |
| 			errors++;
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 	case 'E':			/* executable file name */
 | |
| 		opt_E = TRUE;
 | |
| 		if (optarg != (char *)NULL)
 | |
| 			strncpy(binfile, optarg, BUFF_MAX);
 | |
| 		else
 | |
| 			errors++;
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| #if 0
 | |
| 	case 'O':			/* object file name */
 | |
| 		opt_O = TRUE;
 | |
| 		if (optarg != (char *)NULL)
 | |
| 			strncpy(binfile, optarg, BUFF_MAX);
 | |
| 		else
 | |
| 			errors++;
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| 	case 'S':			/* symbol table name */
 | |
| 		opt_S = TRUE;
 | |
| 		if (optarg != (char *)NULL)
 | |
| 			strncpy(symbfile, optarg, BUFF_MAX);
 | |
| 		else
 | |
| 			errors++;
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 	case 'a':			/* dump tables and disassemble segments */
 | |
| 		opt_a = TRUE;
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| 	case 'b':			/* dump straight binary */
 | |
| 		opt_b = TRUE;
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| 	case 'd':			/* dump the data segment */
 | |
| 		opt_d = TRUE;
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| 	case 'f':			/* first address of dump */
 | |
| 		opt_f = TRUE;
 | |
| 		if (optarg != (char *)NULL)
 | |
| 			addrfirst = atoaddr(optarg);
 | |
| 		else
 | |
| 			errors++;
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| 	case 'h':			/* dump the header */
 | |
| 		opt_h = TRUE;
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| 	case 'l':			/* last address of dump */
 | |
| 		opt_l = TRUE;
 | |
| 		if (optarg != (char *)NULL)
 | |
| 			addrlast = atoaddr(optarg);
 | |
| 		else
 | |
| 			errors++;
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| #if 0
 | |
| 	case 'm':			/* dump the rom segment */
 | |
| 		opt_m = TRUE;
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| 	case 'n':			/* dump the symbol names */
 | |
| 		opt_n = TRUE;
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| 	case 'r':			/* dump the relocation structures */
 | |
| 		opt_r = TRUE;
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 	case 's':			/* dump the symbol table */
 | |
| 		opt_s = TRUE;
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| 	case 't':			/* dump the text segment */
 | |
| 		opt_t = TRUE;
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| #if 0
 | |
| 	case 'u':			/* dump the bss segment */
 | |
| 		opt_u = TRUE;
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 	case 'x':			/* debugging flag */
 | |
| 		opt_x = TRUE;
 | |
| 		if (optarg != (char *)NULL)
 | |
| 			dbglvl = atoi(optarg);
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| 	case '?':
 | |
| 	default:
 | |
| 		usage();
 | |
| 		exit(1);
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* check the flags */
 | |
|   if (errors > 0) {
 | |
| 	usage();
 | |
| 	exit(1);
 | |
|   }
 | |
|   if (opt_a && (opt_d || opt_h || opt_s || opt_t)) {
 | |
| 	usage();
 | |
| 	exit(1);
 | |
|   }
 | |
|   if ((opt_f || opt_l) && (addrlast != 0 && addrfirst > addrlast)) {
 | |
| 	usage();
 | |
| 	exit(1);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* check for a specific input file */
 | |
|   if (optind < argc)
 | |
| 	strncpy(binfile, argv[optind], BUFF_MAX);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* we must have a binary file of some sort */
 | |
|   if ((aoutfp = fopen(binfile, "rb")) == (FILE *)NULL ||
 | |
| 		stat(binfile, &statbuff) == -1) {
 | |
| 	perror(binfile);
 | |
| 	exit(1);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* initialise the a.out data structures */
 | |
|   if (init_aout(aoutfp) == FAILED) {
 | |
| 	perror(binfile);
 | |
| 	exit(1);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* show the output file name and date */
 | |
|   fprintf(stdout, "File name: %s\nFile date: %s",
 | |
| 		binfile, ctime(&statbuff.st_ctime));
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* show the header section - default behaviour */
 | |
|   if (opt_a || opt_h || (!opt_d && !opt_s && !opt_t)) {
 | |
| 	fprintf(stdout, "\nHeader data:\n");
 | |
| 	(void) dump_ahdr(&a_hdrbuf);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* dump the data section */
 | |
|   if (opt_d && opt_b) {
 | |
| 	/* check that all offsets are valid */
 | |
| 	if (addrfirst > a_hdrbuf.a_data || addrlast > a_hdrbuf.a_data) {
 | |
| 		fprintf(stderr, "Invalid data address range 0x%08.8lu to 0x%08.8lu\n",
 | |
| 								addrfirst, addrlast);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	else {
 | |
| 		addrcount = (addrlast == 0) ? a_hdrbuf.a_data : addrlast;
 | |
| 		addrcount -= addrfirst;
 | |
| 		(void) fseek(aoutfp, A_DATAPOS(a_hdrbuf) + addrfirst, SEEK_SET);
 | |
| 		fprintf(stdout, "\nData:\n");
 | |
| 		(void) dump_hex(aoutfp, A_DATAPOS(a_hdrbuf) - a_hdrbuf.a_hdrlen + addrfirst,
 | |
| 								addrcount);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* disassemble the data section */
 | |
|   if (opt_a || (opt_d && !opt_b)) {
 | |
| 	/* check that all offsets are valid */
 | |
| 	if (addrfirst > a_hdrbuf.a_data || addrlast > a_hdrbuf.a_data) {
 | |
| 		fprintf(stderr, "Invalid data address range 0x%08.8lu to 0x%08.8lu\n",
 | |
| 								addrfirst, addrlast);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	else {
 | |
| 		addrcount = (addrlast == 0) ? a_hdrbuf.a_data : addrlast;
 | |
| 		addrcount -= addrfirst;
 | |
| 		(void) fseek(aoutfp, A_DATAPOS(a_hdrbuf) + addrfirst, SEEK_SET);
 | |
| 		fprintf(stdout, "\nDisassembled data:\n");
 | |
| 		(void) dump_adata(aoutfp, A_DATAPOS(a_hdrbuf) - a_hdrbuf.a_hdrlen
 | |
| 							+ addrfirst, addrcount);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* dump the text section */
 | |
|   if (opt_t && opt_b) {
 | |
| 	/* check that all offsets are valid */
 | |
| 	if (addrfirst > a_hdrbuf.a_text || addrlast > a_hdrbuf.a_text) {
 | |
| 		fprintf(stderr, "Invalid text address range 0x%08.8lu to 0x%08.8lu\n",
 | |
| 								addrfirst, addrlast);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	else {
 | |
| 		addrcount = (addrlast == 0) ? a_hdrbuf.a_text : addrlast;
 | |
| 		addrcount -= addrfirst;
 | |
| 		(void) fseek(aoutfp, A_TEXTPOS(a_hdrbuf) + addrfirst, SEEK_SET);
 | |
| 		fprintf(stdout, "\nText:\n");
 | |
| 		(void) dump_hex(aoutfp, A_TEXTPOS(a_hdrbuf) - a_hdrbuf.a_hdrlen
 | |
| 							+ addrfirst, addrcount);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* disassemble the text section */
 | |
|   if (opt_a || (opt_t && !opt_b)) {
 | |
| 	/* check that all offsets are valid */
 | |
| 	if (addrfirst > a_hdrbuf.a_text || addrlast > a_hdrbuf.a_text) {
 | |
| 		fprintf(stderr, "Invalid text address range 0x%08.8lu to 0x%08.8lu\n",
 | |
| 								addrfirst, addrlast);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	else {
 | |
| 		addrcount = (addrlast == 0) ? a_hdrbuf.a_text : addrlast;
 | |
| 		addrcount -= addrfirst;
 | |
| 		disfp = aoutfp;			/* file to be disassembled */
 | |
| 		objfp = (FILE *)NULL;		/* without relocation information */
 | |
| 		(void) fseek(disfp, A_TEXTPOS(a_hdrbuf) + addrfirst, SEEK_SET);
 | |
| 		fprintf(stdout, "\nDisassembled text:\n");
 | |
| 		(void) dasm(addrfirst, addrcount);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* show the symbol data */
 | |
|   if (opt_a || opt_s) {
 | |
| 	fprintf(stdout, "\nSymbol data:\n");
 | |
| 	if (a_hdrbuf.a_syms == 0)
 | |
| 		fprintf(stdout, "No symbol table available.\n");
 | |
| 	else
 | |
| 		(void) dump_asym(a_symtab, 0, a_hdrbuf.a_syms / sizeof(struct nlist));
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* wrap up */
 | |
|   (void) fclose(aoutfp);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   exit(0);
 | |
|   /* NOTREACHED */
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * u s a g e
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Usage message.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Returns:	Nothing		Always
 | |
|  */
 | |
| void usage()
 | |
| {
 | |
|   fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-a|-dhst] [-b] [-f #] [-l #] [-E executable]\n",
 | |
| 		progname);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * EOF
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
 | 
