353 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			353 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* This file manages the inode table.  There are procedures to allocate and
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|  * deallocate inodes, acquire, erase, and release them, and read and write
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|  * them from the disk.
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|  *
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|  * The entry points into this file are
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|  *   get_inode:	   search inode table for a given inode; if not there,
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|  *                 read it
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|  *   put_inode:	   indicate that an inode is no longer needed in memory
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|  *   alloc_inode:  allocate a new, unused inode
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|  *   wipe_inode:   erase some fields of a newly allocated inode
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|  *   free_inode:   mark an inode as available for a new file
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|  *   update_times: update atime, ctime, and mtime
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|  *   dup_inode:	   indicate that someone else is using an inode table entry
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|  *   find_inode:   retrieve pointer to inode in inode cache
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|  *
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|  */
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| 
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| #include "fs.h"
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| #include "buf.h"
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| #include "inode.h"
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| #include <minix/vfsif.h>
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| 
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| FORWARD _PROTOTYPE( int addhash_inode, (struct inode *node)		); 
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| FORWARD _PROTOTYPE( int unhash_inode, (struct inode *node) 		);
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| 
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| 
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| /*===========================================================================*
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|  *				fs_putnode				     *
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|  *===========================================================================*/
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| PUBLIC int fs_putnode()
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| {
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| /* Find the inode specified by the request message and decrease its counter.*/
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| 
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|   struct inode *rip;
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|   int count;
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|   dev_t dev;
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|   ino_t inum;
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|   
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|   rip = find_inode(fs_m_in.REQ_INODE_NR);
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| 
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|   if(!rip) {
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| 	  printf("%s:%d put_inode: inode #%d dev: %d not found\n", __FILE__,
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| 		 __LINE__, fs_m_in.REQ_INODE_NR, fs_m_in.REQ_DEV);
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| 	  panic("fs_putnode failed");
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|   }
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| 
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|   count = fs_m_in.REQ_COUNT;
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|   if (count <= 0) {
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| 	printf("%s:%d put_inode: bad value for count: %d\n", __FILE__,
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| 	       __LINE__, count);
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| 	panic("fs_putnode failed");
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|   } else if(count > rip->i_count) {
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| 	printf("%s:%d put_inode: count too high: %d > %d\n", __FILE__,
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| 	       __LINE__, count, rip->i_count);
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| 	panic("fs_putnode failed");
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* Decrease reference counter, but keep one reference; it will be consumed by
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|    * put_inode(). */ 
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|   rip->i_count -= count - 1;
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|   dev = rip->i_dev;
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|   inum = rip->i_num;
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|   put_inode(rip);
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|   if (rip->i_count == 0) put_block(dev, inum);
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|   return(OK);
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /*===========================================================================*
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|  *				init_inode_cache			     *
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|  *===========================================================================*/
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| PUBLIC void init_inode_cache()
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| {
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|   struct inode *rip;
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|   struct inodelist *rlp;
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| 
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|   /* init free/unused list */
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|   TAILQ_INIT(&unused_inodes);
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|   
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|   /* init hash lists */
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|   for (rlp = &hash_inodes[0]; rlp < &hash_inodes[INODE_HASH_SIZE]; ++rlp) 
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|       LIST_INIT(rlp);
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| 
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|   /* add free inodes to unused/free list */
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|   for (rip = &inode[0]; rip < &inode[NR_INODES]; ++rip) {
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|       rip->i_num = 0;
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|       TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&unused_inodes, rip, i_unused);
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* Reserve the first inode (bit 0) to prevent it from being allocated later*/
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|   if (alloc_bit() != NO_BIT) printf("PFS could not reserve NO_BIT\n");
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|   busy = 0; /* This bit does not make the server 'in use/busy'. */
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /*===========================================================================*
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|  *				addhash_inode   			     *
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|  *===========================================================================*/
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| PRIVATE int addhash_inode(struct inode *node) 
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| {
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|   int hashi = node->i_num & INODE_HASH_MASK;
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|   
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|   /* insert into hash table */
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|   LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&hash_inodes[hashi], node, i_hash);
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|   return(OK);
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /*===========================================================================*
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|  *				unhash_inode      			     *
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|  *===========================================================================*/
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| PRIVATE int unhash_inode(struct inode *node) 
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| {
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|   /* remove from hash table */
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|   LIST_REMOVE(node, i_hash);
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|   return(OK);
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /*===========================================================================*
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|  *				get_inode				     *
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|  *===========================================================================*/
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| PUBLIC struct inode *get_inode(
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|   dev_t dev,		/* device on which inode resides */
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|   int numb		/* inode number (ANSI: may not be unshort) */
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| )
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| {
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| /* Find the inode in the hash table. If it is not there, get a free inode
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|  * load it from the disk if it's necessary and put on the hash list 
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|  */
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|   register struct inode *rip;
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|   int hashi;
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| 
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|   hashi = numb & INODE_HASH_MASK;
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| 
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|   /* Search inode in the hash table */
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|   LIST_FOREACH(rip, &hash_inodes[hashi], i_hash) {
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| 	if (rip->i_num == numb && rip->i_dev == dev) {
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| 		/* If unused, remove it from the unused/free list */
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| 		if (rip->i_count == 0) {
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| 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&unused_inodes, rip, i_unused);
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| 		}
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| 		++rip->i_count;
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| 
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| 		return(rip);
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| 	}
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|   }
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| 
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|   /* Inode is not on the hash, get a free one */
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|   if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&unused_inodes)) {
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|       err_code = ENFILE;
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|       return(NIL_INODE);
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|   }
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|   rip = TAILQ_FIRST(&unused_inodes);
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| 
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|   /* If not free unhash it */
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|   if (rip->i_num != 0) unhash_inode(rip);
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|   
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|   /* Inode is not unused any more */
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|   TAILQ_REMOVE(&unused_inodes, rip, i_unused);
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| 
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|   /* Load the inode. */
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|   rip->i_dev = dev;
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|   rip->i_num = numb;
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|   rip->i_count = 1;
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|   rip->i_update = 0;		/* all the times are initially up-to-date */
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| 
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|   /* Add to hash */
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|   addhash_inode(rip);
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| 
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|   
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|   return(rip);
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /*===========================================================================*
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|  *				find_inode        			     *
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|  *===========================================================================*/
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| PUBLIC struct inode *find_inode(numb)
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| int numb;			/* inode number (ANSI: may not be unshort) */
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| {
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| /* Find the inode specified by the inode and device number.
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|  */
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|   struct inode *rip;
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|   int hashi;
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| 
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|   hashi = numb & INODE_HASH_MASK;
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| 
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|   /* Search inode in the hash table */
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|   LIST_FOREACH(rip, &hash_inodes[hashi], i_hash) {
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|       if (rip->i_count > 0 && rip->i_num == numb) {
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|           return(rip);
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|       }
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|   }
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|   
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|   return(NIL_INODE);
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /*===========================================================================*
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|  *				put_inode				     *
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|  *===========================================================================*/
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| PUBLIC void put_inode(rip)
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| register struct inode *rip;	/* pointer to inode to be released */
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| {
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| /* The caller is no longer using this inode.  If no one else is using it either
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|  * write it back to the disk immediately.  If it has no links, truncate it and
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|  * return it to the pool of available inodes.
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|  */
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| 
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|   if (rip == NIL_INODE) return;	/* checking here is easier than in caller */
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| 
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|   if (rip->i_count < 1)
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| 	panic("put_inode: i_count already below 1: %d", rip->i_count);
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| 
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|   if (--rip->i_count == 0) {	/* i_count == 0 means no one is using it now */
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| 	if (rip->i_nlinks == 0) {
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| 		/* i_nlinks == 0 means free the inode. */
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| 		truncate_inode(rip, 0);	/* return all the disk blocks */
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| 		rip->i_mode = I_NOT_ALLOC;	/* clear I_TYPE field */
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| 		free_inode(rip);
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| 	} else {
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| 		truncate_inode(rip, 0);
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if (rip->i_nlinks == 0) {
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| 		/* free, put at the front of the LRU list */
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| 		unhash_inode(rip);
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| 		rip->i_num = 0;
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| 		rip->i_dev = NO_DEV;
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| 		rip->i_rdev = NO_DEV;
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| 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&unused_inodes, rip, i_unused);
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| 	} else {
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| 		/* unused, put at the back of the LRU (cache it) */
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| 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&unused_inodes, rip, i_unused);
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| 	}
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|   }
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /*===========================================================================*
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|  *				alloc_inode				     *
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|  *===========================================================================*/
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| PUBLIC struct inode *alloc_inode(dev_t dev, mode_t bits)
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| {
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| /* Allocate a free inode on 'dev', and return a pointer to it. */
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| 
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|   register struct inode *rip;
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|   bit_t b;
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|   ino_t i_num;
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| 
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|   b = alloc_bit();
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|   if (b == NO_BIT) {
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|   	err_code = ENOSPC;
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|   	printf("PipeFS is out of inodes\n");
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|   	return(NIL_INODE);
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|   }
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|   i_num = (ino_t) b;
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|   
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| 
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|   /* Try to acquire a slot in the inode table. */
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|   if ((rip = get_inode(dev, i_num)) == NIL_INODE) {
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| 	/* No inode table slots available.  Free the inode if just allocated.*/
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| 	if (dev == NO_DEV) free_bit(b);
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|   } else {
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| 	/* An inode slot is available. */
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| 
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| 	rip->i_mode = bits;		/* set up RWX bits */
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| 	rip->i_nlinks = 0;		/* initial no links */
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| 	rip->i_uid = caller_uid;	/* file's uid is owner's */
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| 	rip->i_gid = caller_gid;	/* ditto group id */
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| 
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| 	/* Fields not cleared already are cleared in wipe_inode().  They have
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| 	 * been put there because truncate() needs to clear the same fields if
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| 	 * the file happens to be open while being truncated.  It saves space
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| 	 * not to repeat the code twice.
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| 	 */
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| 	wipe_inode(rip);
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|   }
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| 
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|   return(rip);
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /*===========================================================================*
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|  *				wipe_inode				     *
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|  *===========================================================================*/
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| PUBLIC void wipe_inode(rip)
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| register struct inode *rip;	/* the inode to be erased */
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| {
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| /* Erase some fields in the inode.  This function is called from alloc_inode()
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|  * when a new inode is to be allocated, and from truncate(), when an existing
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|  * inode is to be truncated.
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|  */
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| 
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|   rip->i_size = 0;
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|   rip->i_update = ATIME | CTIME | MTIME;	/* update all times later */
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /*===========================================================================*
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|  *				free_inode				     *
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|  *===========================================================================*/
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| PUBLIC void free_inode(rip)
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| struct inode *rip;
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| {
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| /* Return an inode to the pool of unallocated inodes. */
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| 
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|   bit_t b;
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| 
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|   if (rip->i_num <= 0 || rip->i_num >= NR_INODES) return;
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|   b = rip->i_num;
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|   free_bit(b);
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /*===========================================================================*
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|  *				dup_inode				     *
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|  *===========================================================================*/
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| PUBLIC void dup_inode(ip)
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| struct inode *ip;		/* The inode to be duplicated. */
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| {
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| /* This routine is a simplified form of get_inode() for the case where
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|  * the inode pointer is already known.
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|  */
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| 
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|   ip->i_count++;
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /*===========================================================================*
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|  *				update_times				     *
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|  *===========================================================================*/
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| PUBLIC void update_times(rip)
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| register struct inode *rip;	/* pointer to inode to be read/written */
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| {
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| /* Various system calls are required by the standard to update atime, ctime,
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|  * or mtime.  Since updating a time requires sending a message to the clock
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|  * task--an expensive business--the times are marked for update by setting
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|  * bits in i_update.  When a stat, fstat, or sync is done, or an inode is 
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|  * released, update_times() may be called to actually fill in the times.
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|  */
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| 
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|   time_t cur_time;
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| 
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|   cur_time = clock_time();
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|   if (rip->i_update & ATIME) rip->i_atime = cur_time;
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|   if (rip->i_update & CTIME) rip->i_ctime = cur_time;
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|   if (rip->i_update & MTIME) rip->i_mtime = cur_time;
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|   rip->i_update = 0;		/* they are all up-to-date now */
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| }
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| 
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