604 lines
		
	
	
		
			29 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			604 lines
		
	
	
		
			29 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -Wformat-nonliteral -isystem %S/Inputs %s
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| // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -Wformat-nonliteral -isystem %S/Inputs -fno-signed-char %s
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| 
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| #define __need_wint_t
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| #include <stdarg.h>
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| #include <stddef.h> // For wint_t and wchar_t
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| 
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| typedef struct _FILE FILE;
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| int fprintf(FILE *, const char *restrict, ...);
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| int printf(const char *restrict, ...); // expected-note{{passing argument to parameter here}}
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| int snprintf(char *restrict, size_t, const char *restrict, ...);
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| int sprintf(char *restrict, const char *restrict, ...);
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| int vasprintf(char **, const char *, va_list);
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| int asprintf(char **, const char *, ...);
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| int vfprintf(FILE *, const char *restrict, va_list);
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| int vprintf(const char *restrict, va_list);
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| int vsnprintf(char *, size_t, const char *, va_list);
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| int vsprintf(char *restrict, const char *restrict, va_list); // expected-note{{passing argument to parameter here}}
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| 
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| int vscanf(const char *restrict format, va_list arg);
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| 
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| char * global_fmt;
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| 
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| void check_string_literal( FILE* fp, const char* s, char *buf, ... ) {
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| 
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|   char * b;
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|   va_list ap;
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|   va_start(ap,buf);
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| 
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|   printf(s); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string literal}}
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|   vprintf(s,ap); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string literal}}
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|   fprintf(fp,s); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string literal}}
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|   vfprintf(fp,s,ap); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string literal}}
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|   asprintf(&b,s); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string lit}}
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|   vasprintf(&b,s,ap); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string literal}}
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|   sprintf(buf,s); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string literal}}
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|   snprintf(buf,2,s); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string lit}}
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|   __builtin___sprintf_chk(buf,0,-1,s); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string literal}}
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|   __builtin___snprintf_chk(buf,2,0,-1,s); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string lit}}
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|   vsprintf(buf,s,ap); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string lit}}
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|   vsnprintf(buf,2,s,ap); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string lit}}
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|   vsnprintf(buf,2,global_fmt,ap); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string literal}}
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|   __builtin___vsnprintf_chk(buf,2,0,-1,s,ap); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string lit}}
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|   __builtin___vsnprintf_chk(buf,2,0,-1,global_fmt,ap); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string literal}}
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| 
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|   vscanf(s, ap); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string literal}}
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| 
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|   // rdar://6079877
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|   printf("abc"
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|          "%*d", 1, 1); // no-warning
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|   printf("abc\
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| def"
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|          "%*d", 1, 1); // no-warning
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|          
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|   // <rdar://problem/6079850>, allow 'unsigned' (instead of 'int') to be used for both
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|   // the field width and precision.  This deviates from C99, but is reasonably safe
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|   // and is also accepted by GCC.
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|   printf("%*d", (unsigned) 1, 1); // no-warning  
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| }
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| 
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| // When calling a non-variadic format function (vprintf, vscanf, NSLogv, ...),
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| // warn only if the format string argument is a parameter that is not itself
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| // declared as a format string with compatible format.
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| __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 2, 4)))
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| void check_string_literal2( FILE* fp, const char* s, char *buf, ... ) {
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|   char * b;
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|   va_list ap;
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|   va_start(ap,buf);
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| 
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|   printf(s); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string literal}}
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|   vprintf(s,ap); // no-warning
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|   fprintf(fp,s); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string literal}}
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|   vfprintf(fp,s,ap); // no-warning
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|   asprintf(&b,s); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string lit}}
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|   vasprintf(&b,s,ap); // no-warning
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|   sprintf(buf,s); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string literal}}
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|   snprintf(buf,2,s); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string lit}}
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|   __builtin___vsnprintf_chk(buf,2,0,-1,s,ap); // no-warning
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| 
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|   vscanf(s, ap); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string literal}}
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| }
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| 
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| void check_conditional_literal(const char* s, int i) {
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|   printf(i == 1 ? "yes" : "no"); // no-warning
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|   printf(i == 0 ? (i == 1 ? "yes" : "no") : "dont know"); // no-warning
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|   printf(i == 0 ? (i == 1 ? s : "no") : "dont know"); // expected-warning{{format string is not a string literal}}
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|   printf("yes" ?: "no %d", 1); // expected-warning{{data argument not used by format string}}
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| }
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| 
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| void check_writeback_specifier()
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| {
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|   int x;
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|   char *b;
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|   printf("%n", b); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'int *' but the argument has type 'char *'}}
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|   printf("%n", &x); // no-warning
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| 
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|   printf("%hhn", (signed char*)0); // no-warning
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|   printf("%hhn", (char*)0); // no-warning
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|   printf("%hhn", (unsigned char*)0); // no-warning
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|   printf("%hhn", (int*)0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'signed char *' but the argument has type 'int *'}}
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| 
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|   printf("%hn", (short*)0); // no-warning
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|   printf("%hn", (unsigned short*)0); // no-warning
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|   printf("%hn", (int*)0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'short *' but the argument has type 'int *'}}
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| 
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|   printf("%n", (int*)0); // no-warning
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|   printf("%n", (unsigned int*)0); // no-warning
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|   printf("%n", (char*)0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'int *' but the argument has type 'char *'}}
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| 
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|   printf("%ln", (long*)0); // no-warning
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|   printf("%ln", (unsigned long*)0); // no-warning
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|   printf("%ln", (int*)0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'long *' but the argument has type 'int *'}}
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| 
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|   printf("%lln", (long long*)0); // no-warning
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|   printf("%lln", (unsigned long long*)0); // no-warning
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|   printf("%lln", (int*)0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'long long *' but the argument has type 'int *'}}
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| 
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|   printf("%qn", (long long*)0); // no-warning
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|   printf("%qn", (unsigned long long*)0); // no-warning
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|   printf("%qn", (int*)0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'long long *' but the argument has type 'int *'}}
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| 
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|   printf("%Ln", 0); // expected-warning{{length modifier 'L' results in undefined behavior or no effect with 'n' conversion specifier}}
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|   // expected-note@-1{{did you mean to use 'll'?}}
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| }
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| 
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| void check_invalid_specifier(FILE* fp, char *buf)
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| {
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|   printf("%s%lb%d","unix",10,20); // expected-warning {{invalid conversion specifier 'b'}}
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|   fprintf(fp,"%%%l"); // expected-warning {{incomplete format specifier}}
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|   sprintf(buf,"%%%%%ld%d%d", 1, 2, 3); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'long' but the argument has type 'int'}}
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|   snprintf(buf, 2, "%%%%%ld%;%d", 1, 2, 3); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'long' but the argument has type 'int'}} expected-warning {{invalid conversion specifier ';'}}
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| }
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| 
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| void check_null_char_string(char* b)
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| {
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|   printf("\0this is bogus%d",1); // expected-warning {{string contains '\0'}}
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|   snprintf(b,10,"%%%%%d\0%d",1,2); // expected-warning {{string contains '\0'}}
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|   printf("%\0d",1); // expected-warning {{string contains '\0'}}
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| }
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| 
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| void check_empty_format_string(char* buf, ...)
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| {
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|   va_list ap;
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|   va_start(ap,buf);
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|   vprintf("",ap); // expected-warning {{format string is empty}}
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|   sprintf(buf, "", 1); // expected-warning {{format string is empty}}
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|   
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|   // Don't warn about empty format strings when there are no data arguments.
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|   // This can arise from macro expansions and non-standard format string
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|   // functions.
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|   sprintf(buf, ""); // no-warning
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| }
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| 
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| void check_wide_string(char* b, ...)
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| {
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|   va_list ap;
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|   va_start(ap,b);
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| 
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|   printf(L"foo %d",2); // expected-warning {{incompatible pointer types}}, expected-warning {{should not be a wide string}}
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|   vsprintf(b,L"bar %d",ap); // expected-warning {{incompatible pointer types}}, expected-warning {{should not be a wide string}}
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| }
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| 
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| void check_asterisk_precision_width(int x) {
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|   printf("%*d"); // expected-warning {{'*' specified field width is missing a matching 'int' argument}}
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|   printf("%.*d"); // expected-warning {{'.*' specified field precision is missing a matching 'int' argument}}
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|   printf("%*d",12,x); // no-warning
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|   printf("%*d","foo",x); // expected-warning {{field width should have type 'int', but argument has type 'char *'}}
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|   printf("%.*d","foo",x); // expected-warning {{field precision should have type 'int', but argument has type 'char *'}}
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| }
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| 
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| void __attribute__((format(printf,1,3))) myprintf(const char*, int blah, ...);
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| 
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| void test_myprintf() {
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|   myprintf("%d", 17, 18); // okay
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| }
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| 
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| void test_constant_bindings(void) {
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|   const char * const s1 = "hello";
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|   const char s2[] = "hello";
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|   const char *s3 = "hello";
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|   char * const s4 = "hello";
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|   extern const char s5[];
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|   
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|   printf(s1); // no-warning
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|   printf(s2); // no-warning
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|   printf(s3); // expected-warning{{not a string literal}}
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|   printf(s4); // expected-warning{{not a string literal}}
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|   printf(s5); // expected-warning{{not a string literal}}
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| // Test what happens when -Wformat-security only.
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| #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-nonliteral"
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| #pragma GCC diagnostic warning "-Wformat-security"
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| 
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| void test9(char *P) {
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|   int x;
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|   printf(P);   // expected-warning {{format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure)}}
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|   printf(P, 42);
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| }
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| 
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| void torture(va_list v8) {
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|   vprintf ("%*.*d", v8);  // no-warning
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|   
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| }
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| 
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| void test10(int x, float f, int i, long long lli) {
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|   printf("%s"); // expected-warning{{more '%' conversions than data arguments}}
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|   printf("%@", 12); // expected-warning{{invalid conversion specifier '@'}}
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|   printf("\0"); // expected-warning{{format string contains '\0' within the string body}}
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|   printf("xs\0"); // expected-warning{{format string contains '\0' within the string body}}
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|   printf("%*d\n"); // expected-warning{{'*' specified field width is missing a matching 'int' argument}}
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|   printf("%*.*d\n", x); // expected-warning{{'.*' specified field precision is missing a matching 'int' argument}}
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|   printf("%*d\n", f, x); // expected-warning{{field width should have type 'int', but argument has type 'double'}}
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|   printf("%*.*d\n", x, f, x); // expected-warning{{field precision should have type 'int', but argument has type 'double'}}
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|   printf("%**\n"); // expected-warning{{invalid conversion specifier '*'}}
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|   printf("%d%d\n", x); // expected-warning{{more '%' conversions than data arguments}}
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|   printf("%d\n", x, x); // expected-warning{{data argument not used by format string}}
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|   printf("%W%d%Z\n", x, x, x); // expected-warning{{invalid conversion specifier 'W'}} expected-warning{{invalid conversion specifier 'Z'}}
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|   printf("%"); // expected-warning{{incomplete format specifier}}
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|   printf("%.d", x); // no-warning
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|   printf("%.", x);  // expected-warning{{incomplete format specifier}}
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|   printf("%f", 4); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'double' but the argument has type 'int'}}
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|   printf("%qd", lli); // no-warning
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|   printf("%qd", x); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'long long' but the argument has type 'int'}}
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|   printf("%qp", (void *)0); // expected-warning{{length modifier 'q' results in undefined behavior or no effect with 'p' conversion specifier}}
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|   printf("hhX %hhX", (unsigned char)10); // no-warning
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|   printf("llX %llX", (long long) 10); // no-warning
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|   // This is fine, because there is an implicit conversion to an int.
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|   printf("%d", (unsigned char) 10); // no-warning
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|   printf("%d", (long long) 10); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'int' but the argument has type 'long long'}}
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|   printf("%Lf\n", (long double) 1.0); // no-warning
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|   printf("%f\n", (long double) 1.0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'double' but the argument has type 'long double'}}
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|   // The man page says that a zero precision is okay.
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|   printf("%.0Lf", (long double) 1.0); // no-warning
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|   printf("%c\n", "x"); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'int' but the argument has type 'char *'}}
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|   printf("%c\n", 1.23); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'int' but the argument has type 'double'}}
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|   printf("Format %d, is %! %f", 1, 2, 4.4); // expected-warning{{invalid conversion specifier '!'}}
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| }
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| 
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| typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
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| 
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| void should_understand_small_integers() {
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|   printf("%hhu", (short) 10); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 'short'}}
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|   printf("%hu\n", (unsigned char) 1); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned char'}}
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|   printf("%hu\n", (uint8_t)1); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'uint8_t'}}
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| }
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| 
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| void test11(void *p, char *s) {
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|   printf("%p", p); // no-warning
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|   printf("%p", 123); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'void *' but the argument has type 'int'}}
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|   printf("%.4p", p); // expected-warning{{precision used with 'p' conversion specifier, resulting in undefined behavior}}
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|   printf("%+p", p); // expected-warning{{flag '+' results in undefined behavior with 'p' conversion specifier}}
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|   printf("% p", p); // expected-warning{{flag ' ' results in undefined behavior with 'p' conversion specifier}}
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|   printf("%0p", p); // expected-warning{{flag '0' results in undefined behavior with 'p' conversion specifier}}
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|   printf("%s", s); // no-warning
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|   printf("%+s", p); // expected-warning{{flag '+' results in undefined behavior with 's' conversion specifier}}
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|   printf("% s", p); // expected-warning{{flag ' ' results in undefined behavior with 's' conversion specifier}}
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|   printf("%0s", p); // expected-warning{{flag '0' results in undefined behavior with 's' conversion specifier}}
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| }
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| 
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| void test12(char *b) {
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|   unsigned char buf[4];
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|   printf ("%.4s\n", buf); // no-warning
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|   printf ("%.4s\n", &buf); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'char *' but the argument has type 'unsigned char (*)[4]'}}
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|   
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|   // Verify that we are checking asprintf
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|   asprintf(&b, "%d", "asprintf"); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'int' but the argument has type 'char *'}}
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| }
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| 
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| void test13(short x) {
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|   char bel = 007;
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|   printf("bel: '0%hhd'\n", bel); // no-warning
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|   printf("x: '0%hhd'\n", x); // expected-warning {{format specifies type 'char' but the argument has type 'short'}}
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| }
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| 
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| typedef struct __aslclient *aslclient;
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| typedef struct __aslmsg *aslmsg;
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| int asl_log(aslclient asl, aslmsg msg, int level, const char *format, ...) __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 4, 5)));
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| void test_asl(aslclient asl) {
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|   // Test case from <rdar://problem/7341605>.
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|   asl_log(asl, 0, 3, "Error: %m"); // no-warning
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|   asl_log(asl, 0, 3, "Error: %W"); // expected-warning{{invalid conversion specifier 'W'}}
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| }
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| 
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| // <rdar://problem/7595366>
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| typedef enum { A } int_t;
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| void f0(int_t x) { printf("%d\n", x); }
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| 
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| // Unicode test cases.  These are possibly specific to Mac OS X.  If so, they should
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| // eventually be moved into a separate test.
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| 
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| void test_unicode_conversions(wchar_t *s) {
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|   printf("%S", s); // no-warning
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|   printf("%s", s); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'char *' but the argument has type 'wchar_t *'}}
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|   printf("%C", s[0]); // no-warning
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|   printf("%c", s[0]);
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|   // FIXME: This test reports inconsistent results. On Windows, '%C' expects
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|   // 'unsigned short'.
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|   // printf("%C", 10);
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|   printf("%S", "hello"); // expected-warning{{but the argument has type 'char *'}}
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| }
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| 
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| // Mac OS X supports positional arguments in format strings.
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| // This is an IEEE extension (IEEE Std 1003.1).
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| // FIXME: This is probably not portable everywhere.
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| void test_positional_arguments() {
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|   printf("%0$", (int)2); // expected-warning{{position arguments in format strings start counting at 1 (not 0)}}
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|   printf("%1$*0$d", (int) 2); // expected-warning{{position arguments in format strings start counting at 1 (not 0)}}
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|   printf("%1$d", (int) 2); // no-warning
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|   printf("%1$d", (int) 2, 2); // expected-warning{{data argument not used by format string}}
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|   printf("%1$d%1$f", (int) 2); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'double' but the argument has type 'int'}}
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|   printf("%1$2.2d", (int) 2); // no-warning
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|   printf("%2$*1$.2d", (int) 2, (int) 3); // no-warning
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|   printf("%2$*8$d", (int) 2, (int) 3); // expected-warning{{specified field width is missing a matching 'int' argument}}
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|   printf("%%%1$d", (int) 2); // no-warning
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|   printf("%1$d%%", (int) 2); // no-warning
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| }
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| 
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| // PR 6697 - Handle format strings where the data argument is not adjacent to the format string
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| void myprintf_PR_6697(const char *format, int x, ...) __attribute__((__format__(printf,1, 3)));
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| void test_pr_6697() {
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|   myprintf_PR_6697("%s\n", 1, "foo"); // no-warning
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|   myprintf_PR_6697("%s\n", 1, (int)0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'char *' but the argument has type 'int'}}
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|   // FIXME: Not everything should clearly support positional arguments,
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|   // but we need a way to identify those cases.
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|   myprintf_PR_6697("%1$s\n", 1, "foo"); // no-warning
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|   myprintf_PR_6697("%2$s\n", 1, "foo"); // expected-warning{{data argument position '2' exceeds the number of data arguments (1)}}
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|   myprintf_PR_6697("%18$s\n", 1, "foo"); // expected-warning{{data argument position '18' exceeds the number of data arguments (1)}}
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|   myprintf_PR_6697("%1$s\n", 1, (int) 0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'char *' but the argument has type 'int'}}
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| }
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| 
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| void rdar8026030(FILE *fp) {
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|   fprintf(fp, "\%"); // expected-warning{{incomplete format specifier}}
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| }
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| 
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| void bug7377_bad_length_mod_usage() {
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|   // Bad length modifiers
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|   printf("%hhs", "foo"); // expected-warning{{length modifier 'hh' results in undefined behavior or no effect with 's' conversion specifier}}
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|   printf("%1$zp", (void *)0); // expected-warning{{length modifier 'z' results in undefined behavior or no effect with 'p' conversion specifier}}
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|   printf("%ls", L"foo"); // no-warning
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|   printf("%#.2Lf", (long double)1.234); // no-warning
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| 
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|   // Bad flag usage
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|   printf("%#p", (void *) 0); // expected-warning{{flag '#' results in undefined behavior with 'p' conversion specifier}}
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|   printf("%0d", -1); // no-warning
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|   printf("%#n", (int *) 0); // expected-warning{{flag '#' results in undefined behavior with 'n' conversion specifier}}
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|   printf("%-n", (int *) 0); // expected-warning{{flag '-' results in undefined behavior with 'n' conversion specifier}}
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|   printf("%-p", (void *) 0); // no-warning
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| 
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|   // Bad optional amount use
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|   printf("%.2c", 'a'); // expected-warning{{precision used with 'c' conversion specifier, resulting in undefined behavior}}
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|   printf("%1n", (int *) 0); // expected-warning{{field width used with 'n' conversion specifier, resulting in undefined behavior}}
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|   printf("%.9n", (int *) 0); // expected-warning{{precision used with 'n' conversion specifier, resulting in undefined behavior}}
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| 
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|   // Ignored flags
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|   printf("% +f", 1.23); // expected-warning{{flag ' ' is ignored when flag '+' is present}}
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|   printf("%+ f", 1.23); // expected-warning{{flag ' ' is ignored when flag '+' is present}}
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|   printf("%0-f", 1.23); // expected-warning{{flag '0' is ignored when flag '-' is present}}
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|   printf("%-0f", 1.23); // expected-warning{{flag '0' is ignored when flag '-' is present}}
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|   printf("%-+f", 1.23); // no-warning
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| }
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| 
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| // PR 7981 - handle '%lc' (wint_t)
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| 
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| void pr7981(wint_t c, wchar_t c2) {
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|   printf("%lc", c); // no-warning
 | |
|   printf("%lc", 1.0); // expected-warning{{the argument has type 'double'}}
 | |
|   printf("%lc", (char) 1); // no-warning
 | |
|   printf("%lc", &c); // expected-warning{{the argument has type 'wint_t *'}}
 | |
|   // If wint_t and wchar_t are the same width and wint_t is signed where
 | |
|   // wchar_t is unsigned, an implicit conversion isn't possible.
 | |
| #if defined(__WINT_UNSIGNED__) || !defined(__WCHAR_UNSIGNED__) ||   \
 | |
|   __WINT_WIDTH__ > __WCHAR_WIDTH__
 | |
|   printf("%lc", c2); // no-warning
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // <rdar://problem/8269537> -Wformat-security says NULL is not a string literal
 | |
| void rdar8269537() {
 | |
|   // This is likely to crash in most cases, but -Wformat-nonliteral technically
 | |
|   // doesn't warn in this case.
 | |
|   printf(0); // no-warning
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Handle functions with multiple format attributes.
 | |
| extern void rdar8332221_vprintf_scanf(const char *, va_list, const char *, ...)
 | |
|      __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 0)))
 | |
|      __attribute__((__format__(__scanf__, 3, 4)));
 | |
|      
 | |
| void rdar8332221(va_list ap, int *x, long *y) {
 | |
|   rdar8332221_vprintf_scanf("%", ap, "%d", x); // expected-warning{{incomplete format specifier}}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // PR8641
 | |
| void pr8641() {
 | |
|   printf("%#x\n", 10);
 | |
|   printf("%#X\n", 10);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void posix_extensions() {
 | |
|   // Test %'d, "thousands grouping".
 | |
|   // <rdar://problem/8816343>
 | |
|   printf("%'d\n", 123456789); // no-warning
 | |
|   printf("%'i\n", 123456789); // no-warning
 | |
|   printf("%'f\n", (float) 1.0); // no-warning
 | |
|   printf("%'p\n", (void*) 0); // expected-warning{{results in undefined behavior with 'p' conversion specifier}}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // PR8486
 | |
| //
 | |
| // Test what happens when -Wformat is on, but -Wformat-security is off.
 | |
| #pragma GCC diagnostic warning "-Wformat"
 | |
| #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-security"
 | |
| 
 | |
| void pr8486() {
 | |
|   printf("%s", 1); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'char *' but the argument has type 'int'}}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // PR9314
 | |
| // Don't warn about string literals that are PreDefinedExprs, e.g. __func__.
 | |
| void pr9314() {
 | |
|   printf(__PRETTY_FUNCTION__); // no-warning
 | |
|   printf(__func__); // no-warning
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| int printf(const char * restrict, ...) __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 1, 2)));
 | |
| 
 | |
| void rdar9612060(void) {
 | |
|   printf("%s", 2); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'char *' but the argument has type 'int'}}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void check_char(unsigned char x, signed char y) {
 | |
|   printf("%c", y); // no-warning
 | |
|   printf("%hhu", x); // no-warning
 | |
|   printf("%hhi", y); // no-warning
 | |
|   printf("%hhi", x); // no-warning
 | |
|   printf("%c", x); // no-warning
 | |
|   printf("%hhu", y); // no-warning
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Test suppression of individual warnings.
 | |
| 
 | |
| void test_suppress_invalid_specifier() {
 | |
| #pragma clang diagnostic push
 | |
| #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-invalid-specifier"
 | |
|   printf("%@", 12); // no-warning
 | |
| #pragma clang diagnostic pop
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Make sure warnings are on for next test.
 | |
| #pragma GCC diagnostic warning "-Wformat"
 | |
| #pragma GCC diagnostic warning "-Wformat-security"
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Test that the printf call site is where the warning is attached.  If the
 | |
| // format string is somewhere else, point to it in a note.
 | |
| void pr9751() {
 | |
|   const char kFormat1[] = "%d %d \n"; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}}
 | |
|   printf(kFormat1, 0); // expected-warning{{more '%' conversions than data arguments}}
 | |
|   printf("%d %s\n", 0); // expected-warning{{more '%' conversions than data arguments}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   const char kFormat2[] = "%18$s\n"; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}
 | |
|   printf(kFormat2, 1, "foo"); // expected-warning{{data argument position '18' exceeds the number of data arguments (2)}}
 | |
|   printf("%18$s\n", 1, "foo"); // expected-warning{{data argument position '18' exceeds the number of data arguments (2)}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   const char kFormat4[] = "%y"; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}
 | |
|   printf(kFormat4, 5); // expected-warning{{invalid conversion specifier 'y'}}
 | |
|   printf("%y", 5); // expected-warning{{invalid conversion specifier 'y'}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   const char kFormat5[] = "%."; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}
 | |
|   printf(kFormat5, 5); // expected-warning{{incomplete format specifier}}
 | |
|   printf("%.", 5); // expected-warning{{incomplete format specifier}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   const char kFormat6[] = "%s"; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}
 | |
|   printf(kFormat6, 5); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'char *' but the argument has type 'int'}}
 | |
|   printf("%s", 5); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'char *' but the argument has type 'int'}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   const char kFormat7[] = "%0$"; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}
 | |
|   printf(kFormat7, 5); // expected-warning{{position arguments in format strings start counting at 1 (not 0)}}
 | |
|   printf("%0$", 5); // expected-warning{{position arguments in format strings start counting at 1 (not 0)}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   const char kFormat8[] = "%1$d %d"; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}
 | |
|   printf(kFormat8, 4, 4); // expected-warning{{cannot mix positional and non-positional arguments in format string}}
 | |
|   printf("%1$d %d", 4, 4); // expected-warning{{cannot mix positional and non-positional arguments in format string}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   const char kFormat9[] = ""; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}
 | |
|   printf(kFormat9, 4, 4); // expected-warning{{format string is empty}}
 | |
|   printf("", 4, 4); // expected-warning{{format string is empty}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   const char kFormat10[] = "\0%d"; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}
 | |
|   printf(kFormat10, 4); // expected-warning{{format string contains '\0' within the string body}}
 | |
|   printf("\0%d", 4); // expected-warning{{format string contains '\0' within the string body}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   const char kFormat11[] = "%*d"; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}
 | |
|   printf(kFormat11); // expected-warning{{'*' specified field width is missing a matching 'int' argument}}
 | |
|   printf("%*d"); // expected-warning{{'*' specified field width is missing a matching 'int' argument}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   const char kFormat12[] = "%*d"; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}
 | |
|   printf(kFormat12, 4.4); // expected-warning{{field width should have type 'int', but argument has type 'double'}}
 | |
|   printf("%*d", 4.4); // expected-warning{{field width should have type 'int', but argument has type 'double'}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   const char kFormat13[] = "%.3p"; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}
 | |
|   void *p;
 | |
|   printf(kFormat13, p); // expected-warning{{precision used with 'p' conversion specifier, resulting in undefined behavior}}
 | |
|   printf("%.3p", p); // expected-warning{{precision used with 'p' conversion specifier, resulting in undefined behavior}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   const char kFormat14[] = "%0s"; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}
 | |
|   printf(kFormat14, "a"); // expected-warning{{flag '0' results in undefined behavior with 's' conversion specifier}}
 | |
|   printf("%0s", "a"); // expected-warning{{flag '0' results in undefined behavior with 's' conversion specifier}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   const char kFormat15[] = "%hhs"; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}
 | |
|   printf(kFormat15, "a"); // expected-warning{{length modifier 'hh' results in undefined behavior or no effect with 's' conversion specifier}}
 | |
|   printf("%hhs", "a"); // expected-warning{{length modifier 'hh' results in undefined behavior or no effect with 's' conversion specifier}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   const char kFormat16[] = "%-0d"; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}
 | |
|   printf(kFormat16, 5); // expected-warning{{flag '0' is ignored when flag '-' is present}}
 | |
|   printf("%-0d", 5); // expected-warning{{flag '0' is ignored when flag '-' is present}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   // Make sure that the "format string is defined here" note is not emitted
 | |
|   // when the original string is within the argument expression.
 | |
|   printf(1 ? "yes %d" : "no %d"); // expected-warning 2{{more '%' conversions than data arguments}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   const char kFormat17[] = "%hu"; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}}
 | |
|   printf(kFormat17, (int[]){0}); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'unsigned short' but the argument}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   printf("%a", (long double)0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'double' but the argument has type 'long double'}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   // Test braced char[] initializers.
 | |
|   const char kFormat18[] = { "%lld" }; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}
 | |
|   printf(kFormat18, 0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   // Make sure we point at the offending argument rather than the format string.
 | |
|   const char kFormat19[] = "%d";  // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}
 | |
|   printf(kFormat19,
 | |
|          0.0); // expected-warning{{format specifies}}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void __attribute__((format(strfmon,1,2))) monformat(const char *fmt, ...);
 | |
| void __attribute__((format(strftime,1,0))) dateformat(const char *fmt);
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Other formats
 | |
| void test_other_formats() {
 | |
|   char *str = "";
 | |
|   monformat("", 1); // expected-warning{{format string is empty}}
 | |
|   monformat(str); // expected-warning{{format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure)}}
 | |
|   dateformat(""); // expected-warning{{format string is empty}}
 | |
|   dateformat(str); // no-warning (using strftime non literal is not unsafe)
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Do not warn about unused arguments coming from system headers.
 | |
| // <rdar://problem/11317765>
 | |
| #include <format-unused-system-args.h>
 | |
| void test_unused_system_args(int x) {
 | |
|   PRINT1("%d\n", x); // no-warning{{extra argument is system header is OK}}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void pr12761(char c) {
 | |
|   // This should not warn even with -fno-signed-char.
 | |
|   printf("%hhx", c);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Test that we correctly merge the format in both orders.
 | |
| extern void test14_foo(const char *, const char *, ...)
 | |
|      __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 3)));
 | |
| extern void test14_foo(const char *, const char *, ...)
 | |
|      __attribute__((__format__(__scanf__, 2, 3)));
 | |
| 
 | |
| extern void test14_bar(const char *, const char *, ...)
 | |
|      __attribute__((__format__(__scanf__, 2, 3)));
 | |
| extern void test14_bar(const char *, const char *, ...)
 | |
|      __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 3)));
 | |
| 
 | |
| void test14_zed(int *p) {
 | |
|   test14_foo("%", "%d", p); // expected-warning{{incomplete format specifier}}
 | |
|   test14_bar("%", "%d", p); // expected-warning{{incomplete format specifier}}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void test_qualifiers(volatile int *vip, const int *cip,
 | |
|                      const volatile int *cvip) {
 | |
|   printf("%n", cip); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'int *' but the argument has type 'const int *'}}
 | |
|   printf("%n", cvip); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'int *' but the argument has type 'const volatile int *'}}
 | |
| 
 | |
|   printf("%n", vip); // No warning.
 | |
|   printf("%p", cip); // No warning.
 | |
|   printf("%p", cvip); // No warning.
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
|   typedef int* ip_t;
 | |
|   typedef const int* cip_t;
 | |
|   printf("%n", (ip_t)0); // No warning.
 | |
|   printf("%n", (cip_t)0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'int *' but the argument has type 'cip_t' (aka 'const int *')}}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-nonliteral"
 | |
| #pragma GCC diagnostic warning "-Wformat-security"
 | |
| // <rdar://problem/14178260>
 | |
| extern void test_format_security_extra_args(const char*, int, ...)
 | |
|     __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 3)));
 | |
| void test_format_security_pos(char* string) {
 | |
|   test_format_security_extra_args(string, 5); // expected-warning {{format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure)}}
 | |
| }
 | |
| #pragma GCC diagnostic warning "-Wformat-nonliteral"
 | 
