c51cd5fe91
Before safecopies, the IO_ENDPT and DL_ENDPT message fields were needed to know which actual process to copy data from/to, as that process may not always be the caller. Now that we have full safecopy support, these fields have become useless for that purpose: the owner of the grant is *always* the caller. Allowing the caller to supply another endpoint is in fact dangerous, because the callee may then end up using a grant from a third party. One could call this a variant of the confused deputy problem. From now on, safecopy calls should always use the caller's endpoint as grant owner. This fully obsoletes the DL_ENDPT field in the inet/ethernet protocol. IO_ENDPT has other uses besides identifying the grant owner though. This patch renames IO_ENDPT to USER_ENDPT, not only because that is a more fitting name (it should never be used for I/O after all), but also in order to intentionally break any old system source code outside the base system. If this patch breaks your code, fixing it is fairly simple: - DL_ENDPT should be replaced with m_source; - IO_ENDPT should be replaced with m_source when used for safecopies; - IO_ENDPT should be replaced with USER_ENDPT for any other use, e.g. when setting REP_ENDPT, matching requests in CANCEL calls, getting DEV_SELECT flags, and retrieving of the real user process's endpoint in DEV_OPEN. The changes in this patch are binary backward compatible.
2457 lines
74 KiB
C
2457 lines
74 KiB
C
/* Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) driver, by D.C. van Moolenbroek */
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/*
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* This driver is based on the following specifications:
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* - Serial ATA Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) 1.3
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* - Serial ATA Revision 2.6
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* - AT Attachment with Packet Interface 7 (ATA/ATAPI-7)
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* - ATAPI Removable Rewritable Media Devices 1.3 (SFF-8070)
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*
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* The driver supports device hot-plug, active device status tracking,
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* nonremovable ATA and removable ATAPI devices, custom logical sector sizes,
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* and sector-unaligned reads.
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*
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* It does not implement transparent failure recovery, power management, native
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* command queuing, port multipliers, or any form of parallelism with respect
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* to incoming requests.
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*/
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/*
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* An AHCI controller exposes a number of ports (up to 32), each of which may
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* or may not have one device attached (port multipliers are not supported).
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* Each port is maintained independently, although due to the synchronous
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* nature of libdriver, an ongoing request for one port will block subsequent
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* requests for all other ports as well. It should be relatively easy to remove
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* this limitation in the future.
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*
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* The following figure depicts the possible transitions between port states.
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* The NO_PORT state is not included; no transitions can be made from or to it.
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*
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* +----------+ +----------+
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* | SPIN_UP | ------+ +-----> | BAD_DEV | ------------------+
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* +----------+ | | +----------+ |
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* | | | ^ |
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* v v | | |
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* +----------+ +----------+ +----------+ +----------+ |
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* | NO_DEV | --> | WAIT_SIG | --> | WAIT_ID | --> | GOOD_DEV | |
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* +----------+ +----------+ +----------+ +----------+ |
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* ^ | | | |
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* +----------------+----------------+----------------+--------+
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*
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* At driver startup, all physically present ports are put in SPIN_UP state.
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* This state differs from NO_DEV in that DEV_OPEN calls will be deferred
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* until either the spin-up timer expires, or a device has been identified on
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* that port. This prevents early DEV_OPEN calls from failing erroneously at
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* startup time if the device has not yet been able to announce its presence.
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*
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* If a device is detected, either at startup time or after hot-plug, its
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* signature is checked and it is identified, after which it may be determined
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* to be a usable ("good") device, which means that the device is considered to
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* be in a working state. If these steps fail, the device is marked as unusable
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* ("bad"). At any point in time, the device may be disconnected; the port is
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* then put back into NO_DEV state.
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*
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* A device in working state (GOOD_DEV) may or may not have a medium. All ATA
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* devices are assumed to be fixed; all ATAPI devices are assumed to have
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* removable media. To prevent erroneous access to switched devices and media,
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* the driver makes devices inaccessible until they are fully closed (the open
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* count is zero) when a device (hot-plug) or medium change is detected.
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* For hot-plug changes, access is prevented by setting the BARRIER flag until
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* the device is fully closed and then reopened. For medium changes, access is
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* prevented by not acknowledging the medium change until the device is fully
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* closed and reopened. Removable media are not locked in the drive while
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* opened, because the driver author is uncomfortable with that concept.
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*
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* The following table lists for each state, whether the port is started
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* (PxCMD.ST is set), whether a timer is running, what the PxIE mask is to be
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* set to, and what DEV_OPEN calls on this port should return.
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*
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* State Started Timer PxIE DEV_OPEN
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* --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
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* NO_PORT no no (none) ENXIO
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* SPIN_UP no yes PRCE (wait)
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* NO_DEV no no PRCE ENXIO
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* WAIT_SIG yes yes PRCE (wait)
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* WAIT_ID yes yes (all) (wait)
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* BAD_DEV no no PRCE ENXIO
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* GOOD_DEV yes when busy (all) OK
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*
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* In order to continue deferred DEV_OPEN calls, the BUSY flag must be unset
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* when changing from SPIN_UP to any state but WAIT_SIG, and when changing from
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* WAIT_SIG to any state but WAIT_ID, and when changing from WAIT_ID to any
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* other state.
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*
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* Normally, the BUSY flag is used to indicate whether a command is in
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* progress. Again, due to the synchronous nature of libdriver, there is no
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* support for native command queuing yet. To allow this limitation to be
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* removed in the future, there is already some support in the code for
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* specifying a command number, even though it will currently always be zero.
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*/
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/*
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* The maximum byte size of a single transfer (MAX_TRANSFER) is currently set
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* to 4MB. This limit has been chosen for a number of reasons:
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* - The size that can be specified in a Physical Region Descriptor (PRD) is
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* limited to 4MB for AHCI. Limiting the total transfer size to at most this
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* size implies that no I/O vector element needs to be split up across PRDs.
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* This means that the maximum number of needed PRDs can be predetermined.
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* - The limit is below what can be transferred in a single ATA request, namely
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* 64k sectors (i.e., at least 32MB). This means that transfer requests need
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* never be split up into smaller chunks, reducing implementation complexity.
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* - A single, static timeout can be used for transfers. Very large transfers
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* can legitimately take up to several minutes -- well beyond the appropriate
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* timeout range for small transfers. The limit obviates the need for a
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* timeout scheme that takes into account the transfer size.
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* - Similarly, the transfer limit reduces the opportunity for buggy/malicious
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* clients to keep the driver busy for a long time with a single request.
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* - The limit is high enough for all practical purposes. The transfer setup
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* overhead is already relatively negligible at this size, and even larger
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* requests will not help maximize throughput. As NR_IOREQS is currently set
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* to 64, the limit still allows file systems to perform I/O requests with
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* vectors completely filled with 64KB-blocks.
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*/
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#include <minix/drivers.h>
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#include <minix/driver.h>
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#include <minix/drvlib.h>
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#include <machine/pci.h>
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#include <sys/ioc_disk.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include "ahci.h"
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/* Host Bus Adapter (HBA) state. */
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PRIVATE struct {
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u32_t *base; /* base address of memory-mapped registers */
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size_t size; /* size of memory-mapped register area */
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int nr_ports; /* addressable number of ports (1..NR_PORTS) */
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int nr_cmds; /* maximum number of commands per port */
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int irq; /* IRQ number */
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int hook_id; /* IRQ hook ID */
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} hba_state;
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/* Port state. */
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PRIVATE struct port_state {
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int state; /* port state */
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unsigned int flags; /* port flags */
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u32_t *reg; /* memory-mapped port registers */
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u8_t *mem_base; /* primary memory buffer virtual address */
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phys_bytes mem_phys; /* primary memory buffer physical address */
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vir_bytes mem_size; /* primary memory buffer size */
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/* the FIS, CL, CT[0] and TMP buffers are all in the primary buffer */
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u32_t *fis_base; /* FIS receive buffer virtual address */
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phys_bytes fis_phys; /* FIS receive buffer physical address */
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u32_t *cl_base; /* command list buffer virtual address */
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phys_bytes cl_phys; /* command list buffer physical address */
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u8_t *ct_base[NR_CMDS]; /* command table virtual address */
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phys_bytes ct_phys[NR_CMDS]; /* command table physical address */
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u8_t *tmp_base; /* temporary storage buffer virtual address */
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phys_bytes tmp_phys; /* temporary storage buffer physical address */
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u8_t *pad_base; /* sector padding buffer virtual address */
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phys_bytes pad_phys; /* sector padding buffer physical address */
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vir_bytes pad_size; /* sector padding buffer size */
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u64_t lba_count; /* number of valid Logical Block Addresses */
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u32_t sector_size; /* medium sector size in bytes */
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int open_count; /* number of times this port is opened */
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int device; /* associated device number, or NO_DEVICE */
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struct device part[DEV_PER_DRIVE]; /* partition bases and sizes */
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struct device subpart[SUB_PER_DRIVE]; /* same for subpartitions */
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timer_t timer; /* port-specific timeout timer */
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int left; /* number of tries left before giving up */
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/* (only used for signature probing) */
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} port_state[NR_PORTS];
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PRIVATE int ahci_instance; /* driver instance number */
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PRIVATE int ahci_verbose; /* verbosity level (0..4) */
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/* Timeout values. These can be overridden with environment variables. */
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PRIVATE long ahci_spinup_timeout = SPINUP_TIMEOUT;
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PRIVATE long ahci_sig_timeout = SIG_TIMEOUT;
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PRIVATE long ahci_sig_checks = NR_SIG_CHECKS;
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PRIVATE long ahci_command_timeout = COMMAND_TIMEOUT;
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PRIVATE long ahci_transfer_timeout = TRANSFER_TIMEOUT;
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PRIVATE long ahci_flush_timeout = FLUSH_TIMEOUT;
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PRIVATE int ahci_map[MAX_DRIVES]; /* device-to-port mapping */
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PRIVATE int ahci_exiting = FALSE; /* exit after last close? */
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PRIVATE struct port_state *current_port; /* currently selected port */
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PRIVATE struct device *current_dev; /* currently selected device */
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#define dprintf(v,s) do { \
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if (ahci_verbose >= (v)) \
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printf s; \
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} while (0)
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PRIVATE void port_set_cmd(struct port_state *ps, int cmd, cmd_fis_t *fis,
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u8_t packet[ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE], prd_t *prdt, int nr_prds, int write);
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PRIVATE void port_issue(struct port_state *ps, int cmd, clock_t timeout);
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PRIVATE int port_exec(struct port_state *ps, int cmd, clock_t timeout);
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PRIVATE void port_timeout(struct timer *tp);
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PRIVATE void port_disconnect(struct port_state *ps);
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PRIVATE char *ahci_name(void);
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PRIVATE char *ahci_portname(struct port_state *ps);
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PRIVATE int ahci_open(struct driver *UNUSED(dp), message *m);
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PRIVATE int ahci_close(struct driver *UNUSED(dp), message *m);
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PRIVATE struct device *ahci_prepare(int minor);
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PRIVATE int ahci_transfer(endpoint_t endpt, int opcode, u64_t position,
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iovec_t *iovec, unsigned int nr_req);
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PRIVATE void ahci_geometry(struct partition *part);
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PRIVATE void ahci_alarm(struct driver *UNUSED(dp), message *m);
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PRIVATE int ahci_other(struct driver *UNUSED(dp), message *m);
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PRIVATE int ahci_intr(struct driver *UNUSED(dr), message *m);
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/* AHCI driver table. */
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PRIVATE struct driver ahci_dtab = {
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ahci_name,
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ahci_open,
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ahci_close,
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do_diocntl,
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ahci_prepare,
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ahci_transfer,
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nop_cleanup,
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ahci_geometry,
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ahci_alarm,
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nop_cancel,
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nop_select,
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ahci_other,
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ahci_intr
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};
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/*===========================================================================*
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* atapi_exec *
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*===========================================================================*/
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PRIVATE int atapi_exec(struct port_state *ps, int cmd,
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u8_t packet[ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE], size_t size, int write)
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{
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/* Execute an ATAPI command. Return OK or error.
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*/
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cmd_fis_t fis;
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prd_t prd;
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int nr_prds = 0;
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assert(size <= AHCI_TMP_SIZE);
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/* Fill in the command table with a FIS, a packet, and if a data
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* transfer is requested, also a PRD.
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*/
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memset(&fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
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fis.cf_cmd = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
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if (size > 0) {
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fis.cf_feat = ATA_FEAT_PACKET_DMA;
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if (!write && (ps->flags & FLAG_USE_DMADIR))
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fis.cf_feat |= ATA_FEAT_PACKET_DMADIR;
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prd.prd_phys = ps->tmp_phys;
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prd.prd_size = size;
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nr_prds++;
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}
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/* Start the command, and wait for it to complete or fail. */
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port_set_cmd(ps, cmd, &fis, packet, &prd, nr_prds, write);
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return port_exec(ps, cmd, ahci_command_timeout);
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}
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/*===========================================================================*
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* atapi_test_unit *
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*===========================================================================*/
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PRIVATE int atapi_test_unit(struct port_state *ps, int cmd)
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{
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/* Test whether the ATAPI device and medium are ready.
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*/
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u8_t packet[ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE];
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memset(packet, 0, sizeof(packet));
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packet[0] = ATAPI_CMD_TEST_UNIT;
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return atapi_exec(ps, cmd, packet, 0, FALSE);
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}
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/*===========================================================================*
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* atapi_request_sense *
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*===========================================================================*/
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PRIVATE int atapi_request_sense(struct port_state *ps, int cmd, int *sense)
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{
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/* Request error (sense) information from an ATAPI device, and return
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* the sense key. The additional sense codes are not used at this time.
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*/
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u8_t packet[ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE];
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int r;
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memset(packet, 0, sizeof(packet));
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packet[0] = ATAPI_CMD_REQUEST_SENSE;
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packet[4] = ATAPI_REQUEST_SENSE_LEN;
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r = atapi_exec(ps, cmd, packet, ATAPI_REQUEST_SENSE_LEN, FALSE);
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if (r != OK)
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return r;
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dprintf(V_REQ, ("%s: ATAPI SENSE: sense %x ASC %x ASCQ %x\n",
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ahci_portname(ps), ps->tmp_base[2] & 0xF, ps->tmp_base[12],
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ps->tmp_base[13]));
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*sense = ps->tmp_base[2] & 0xF;
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return OK;
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}
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/*===========================================================================*
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* atapi_load_eject *
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*===========================================================================*/
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PRIVATE int atapi_load_eject(struct port_state *ps, int cmd, int load)
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{
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/* Load or eject a medium in an ATAPI device.
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*/
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u8_t packet[ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE];
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memset(packet, 0, sizeof(packet));
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packet[0] = ATAPI_CMD_START_STOP;
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packet[4] = (load) ? ATAPI_START_STOP_LOAD : ATAPI_START_STOP_EJECT;
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return atapi_exec(ps, cmd, packet, 0, FALSE);
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}
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/*===========================================================================*
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* atapi_read_capacity *
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*===========================================================================*/
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PRIVATE int atapi_read_capacity(struct port_state *ps, int cmd)
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{
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/* Retrieve the LBA count and sector size of an ATAPI medium.
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*/
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u8_t packet[ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE], *buf;
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int r;
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memset(packet, 0, sizeof(packet));
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packet[0] = ATAPI_CMD_READ_CAPACITY;
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r = atapi_exec(ps, cmd, packet, ATAPI_READ_CAPACITY_LEN, FALSE);
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if (r != OK)
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return r;
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/* Store the number of LBA blocks and sector size. */
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buf = ps->tmp_base;
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ps->lba_count = add64u(cvu64((buf[0] << 24) | (buf[1] << 16) |
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(buf[2] << 8) | buf[3]), 1);
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ps->sector_size =
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(buf[4] << 24) | (buf[5] << 16) | (buf[6] << 8) | buf[7];
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if (ps->sector_size == 0 || (ps->sector_size & 1)) {
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dprintf(V_ERR, ("%s: invalid medium sector size %lu\n",
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ahci_portname(ps), ps->sector_size));
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return EINVAL;
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}
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dprintf(V_INFO,
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("%s: medium detected (%lu byte sectors, %lu MB size)\n",
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ahci_portname(ps), ps->sector_size,
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div64u(mul64(ps->lba_count, cvu64(ps->sector_size)),
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1024*1024)));
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return OK;
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}
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/*===========================================================================*
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* atapi_check_medium *
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*===========================================================================*/
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PRIVATE int atapi_check_medium(struct port_state *ps, int cmd)
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{
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/* Check whether a medium is present in a removable-media ATAPI device.
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* If a new medium is detected, get its total and sector size. Return
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* OK only if a usable medium is present, and an error otherwise.
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*/
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int sense;
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/* Perform a readiness check. */
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if (atapi_test_unit(ps, cmd) != OK) {
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ps->flags &= ~FLAG_HAS_MEDIUM;
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/* If the check failed due to a unit attention condition, retry
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* reading the medium capacity. Otherwise, assume that there is
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* no medium available.
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*/
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if (atapi_request_sense(ps, cmd, &sense) != OK ||
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sense != ATAPI_SENSE_UNIT_ATT)
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return ENXIO;
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}
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/* If a medium is newly detected, try reading its capacity now. */
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if (!(ps->flags & FLAG_HAS_MEDIUM)) {
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if (atapi_read_capacity(ps, cmd) != OK)
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return EIO;
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ps->flags |= FLAG_HAS_MEDIUM;
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}
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return OK;
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}
|
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|
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/*===========================================================================*
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* atapi_id_check *
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*===========================================================================*/
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PRIVATE int atapi_id_check(struct port_state *ps, u16_t *buf)
|
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{
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/* Determine whether we support this ATAPI device based on the
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* identification data it returned, and store some of its properties.
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*/
|
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|
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/* The device must be an ATAPI device; it must have removable media;
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* it must support DMA without DMADIR, or DMADIR for DMA.
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*/
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if ((buf[ATA_ID_GCAP] & (ATA_ID_GCAP_ATAPI_MASK |
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ATA_ID_GCAP_REMOVABLE | ATA_ID_GCAP_INCOMPLETE)) !=
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(ATA_ID_GCAP_ATAPI | ATA_ID_GCAP_REMOVABLE) ||
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((buf[ATA_ID_CAP] & ATA_ID_CAP_DMA) != ATA_ID_CAP_DMA &&
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(buf[ATA_ID_DMADIR] & (ATA_ID_DMADIR_DMADIR |
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ATA_ID_DMADIR_DMA)) != (ATA_ID_DMADIR_DMADIR |
|
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ATA_ID_DMADIR_DMA))) {
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dprintf(V_ERR, ("%s: unsupported ATAPI device\n",
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ahci_portname(ps)));
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dprintf(V_DEV, ("%s: GCAP %04x CAP %04x DMADIR %04x\n",
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ahci_portname(ps), buf[ATA_ID_GCAP], buf[ATA_ID_CAP],
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buf[ATA_ID_DMADIR]));
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return FALSE;
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}
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|
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/* Remember whether to use the DMADIR flag when appropriate. */
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|
if (buf[ATA_ID_DMADIR] & ATA_ID_DMADIR_DMADIR)
|
|
ps->flags |= FLAG_USE_DMADIR;
|
|
|
|
/* ATAPI CD-ROM devices are considered read-only. */
|
|
if (((buf[ATA_ID_GCAP] & ATA_ID_GCAP_TYPE_MASK) >>
|
|
ATA_ID_GCAP_TYPE_SHIFT) == ATAPI_TYPE_CDROM)
|
|
ps->flags |= FLAG_READONLY;
|
|
|
|
if ((buf[ATA_ID_SUP1] & ATA_ID_SUP1_VALID_MASK) == ATA_ID_SUP1_VALID &&
|
|
!(ps->flags & FLAG_READONLY)) {
|
|
/* Save write cache related capabilities of the device. It is
|
|
* possible, although unlikely, that a device has support for
|
|
* either of these but not both.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (buf[ATA_ID_SUP0] & ATA_ID_SUP0_WCACHE)
|
|
ps->flags |= FLAG_HAS_WCACHE;
|
|
|
|
if (buf[ATA_ID_SUP1] & ATA_ID_SUP1_FLUSH)
|
|
ps->flags |= FLAG_HAS_FLUSH;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* atapi_transfer *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int atapi_transfer(struct port_state *ps, int cmd, u64_t start_lba,
|
|
unsigned int count, int write, prd_t *prdt, int nr_prds)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Perform data transfer from or to an ATAPI device.
|
|
*/
|
|
cmd_fis_t fis;
|
|
u8_t packet[ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE];
|
|
|
|
/* Fill in a Register Host to Device FIS. */
|
|
memset(&fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
|
|
fis.cf_cmd = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
|
|
fis.cf_feat = ATA_FEAT_PACKET_DMA;
|
|
if (!write && (ps->flags & FLAG_USE_DMADIR))
|
|
fis.cf_feat |= ATA_FEAT_PACKET_DMADIR;
|
|
|
|
/* Fill in a packet. */
|
|
memset(packet, 0, sizeof(packet));
|
|
packet[0] = write ? ATAPI_CMD_WRITE : ATAPI_CMD_READ;
|
|
packet[2] = (ex64lo(start_lba) >> 24) & 0xFF;
|
|
packet[3] = (ex64lo(start_lba) >> 16) & 0xFF;
|
|
packet[4] = (ex64lo(start_lba) >> 8) & 0xFF;
|
|
packet[5] = ex64lo(start_lba) & 0xFF;
|
|
packet[6] = (count >> 24) & 0xFF;
|
|
packet[7] = (count >> 16) & 0xFF;
|
|
packet[8] = (count >> 8) & 0xFF;
|
|
packet[9] = count & 0xFF;
|
|
|
|
/* Start the command, and wait for it to complete or fail. */
|
|
port_set_cmd(ps, cmd, &fis, packet, prdt, nr_prds, write);
|
|
|
|
return port_exec(ps, cmd, ahci_transfer_timeout);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ata_id_check *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int ata_id_check(struct port_state *ps, u16_t *buf)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Determine whether we support this ATA device based on the
|
|
* identification data it returned, and store some of its properties.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* This must be an ATA device; it must not have removable media;
|
|
* it must support LBA and DMA; it must support the FLUSH CACHE
|
|
* command; it must support 48-bit addressing.
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((buf[ATA_ID_GCAP] & (ATA_ID_GCAP_ATA_MASK | ATA_ID_GCAP_REMOVABLE |
|
|
ATA_ID_GCAP_INCOMPLETE)) != ATA_ID_GCAP_ATA ||
|
|
(buf[ATA_ID_CAP] & (ATA_ID_CAP_LBA | ATA_ID_CAP_DMA)) !=
|
|
(ATA_ID_CAP_LBA | ATA_ID_CAP_DMA) ||
|
|
(buf[ATA_ID_SUP1] & (ATA_ID_SUP1_VALID_MASK |
|
|
ATA_ID_SUP1_FLUSH | ATA_ID_SUP1_LBA48)) !=
|
|
(ATA_ID_SUP1_VALID | ATA_ID_SUP1_FLUSH | ATA_ID_SUP1_LBA48)) {
|
|
|
|
dprintf(V_ERR, ("%s: unsupported ATA device\n",
|
|
ahci_portname(ps)));
|
|
|
|
dprintf(V_DEV, ("%s: GCAP %04x CAP %04x SUP1 %04x\n",
|
|
ahci_portname(ps), buf[ATA_ID_GCAP], buf[ATA_ID_CAP],
|
|
buf[ATA_ID_SUP1]));
|
|
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Get number of LBA blocks, and sector size. */
|
|
ps->lba_count = make64((buf[ATA_ID_LBA1] << 16) | buf[ATA_ID_LBA0],
|
|
(buf[ATA_ID_LBA3] << 16) | buf[ATA_ID_LBA2]);
|
|
|
|
/* For now, we only support long logical sectors. Long physical sector
|
|
* support may be added later. Note that the given value is in words.
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((buf[ATA_ID_PLSS] & (ATA_ID_PLSS_VALID_MASK | ATA_ID_PLSS_LLS)) ==
|
|
(ATA_ID_PLSS_VALID | ATA_ID_PLSS_LLS))
|
|
ps->sector_size =
|
|
((buf[ATA_ID_LSS1] << 16) | buf[ATA_ID_LSS0]) << 1;
|
|
else
|
|
ps->sector_size = ATA_SECTOR_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
if (ps->sector_size < ATA_SECTOR_SIZE) {
|
|
dprintf(V_ERR, ("%s: invalid sector size %lu\n",
|
|
ahci_portname(ps), ps->sector_size));
|
|
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ps->flags |= FLAG_HAS_MEDIUM | FLAG_HAS_FLUSH;
|
|
|
|
/* FLUSH CACHE is mandatory for ATA devices; write caches are not. */
|
|
if (buf[ATA_ID_SUP0] & ATA_ID_SUP0_WCACHE)
|
|
ps->flags |= FLAG_HAS_WCACHE;
|
|
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ata_transfer *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int ata_transfer(struct port_state *ps, int cmd, u64_t start_lba,
|
|
unsigned int count, int write, prd_t *prdt, int nr_prds)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Perform data transfer from or to an ATA device.
|
|
*/
|
|
cmd_fis_t fis;
|
|
|
|
assert(count <= ATA_MAX_SECTORS);
|
|
|
|
/* Special case for sector counts: 65536 is specified as 0. */
|
|
if (count == ATA_MAX_SECTORS)
|
|
count = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Fill in a transfer command. */
|
|
memset(&fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
|
|
fis.cf_cmd = write ? ATA_CMD_WRITE_DMA_EXT : ATA_CMD_READ_DMA_EXT;
|
|
fis.cf_lba = ex64lo(start_lba) & 0x00FFFFFFL;
|
|
fis.cf_dev = ATA_DEV_LBA;
|
|
fis.cf_lba_exp = ex64lo(rshift64(start_lba, 24)) & 0x00FFFFFFL;
|
|
fis.cf_sec = count & 0xFF;
|
|
fis.cf_sec_exp = (count >> 8) & 0xFF;
|
|
|
|
/* Start the command, and wait for it to complete or fail. */
|
|
port_set_cmd(ps, cmd, &fis, NULL /*packet*/, prdt, nr_prds, write);
|
|
|
|
return port_exec(ps, cmd, ahci_transfer_timeout);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* gen_identify *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int gen_identify(struct port_state *ps, int cmd, int blocking)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Identify an ATA or ATAPI device. If the blocking flag is set, block
|
|
* until the command has completed; otherwise return immediately.
|
|
*/
|
|
cmd_fis_t fis;
|
|
prd_t prd;
|
|
|
|
/* Set up a command, and a single PRD for the result. */
|
|
memset(&fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
|
|
|
|
if (ps->flags & FLAG_ATAPI)
|
|
fis.cf_cmd = ATA_CMD_IDENTIFY_PACKET;
|
|
else
|
|
fis.cf_cmd = ATA_CMD_IDENTIFY;
|
|
|
|
prd.prd_phys = ps->tmp_phys;
|
|
prd.prd_size = ATA_ID_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
/* Start the command, and possibly wait for the result. */
|
|
port_set_cmd(ps, cmd, &fis, NULL /*packet*/, &prd, 1, FALSE /*write*/);
|
|
|
|
if (blocking)
|
|
return port_exec(ps, cmd, ahci_command_timeout);
|
|
|
|
port_issue(ps, cmd, ahci_command_timeout);
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* gen_flush_wcache *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int gen_flush_wcache(struct port_state *ps, int cmd)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Flush the device's write cache.
|
|
*/
|
|
cmd_fis_t fis;
|
|
|
|
/* The FLUSH CACHE command may not be supported by all (writable ATAPI)
|
|
* devices.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!(ps->flags & FLAG_HAS_FLUSH))
|
|
return EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
/* Use the FLUSH CACHE command for both ATA and ATAPI. We are not
|
|
* interested in the disk location of a failure, so there is no reason
|
|
* to use the ATA-only FLUSH CACHE EXT command. Either way, the command
|
|
* may indeed fail due to a disk error, in which case it should be
|
|
* repeated. For now, we shift this responsibility onto the caller.
|
|
*/
|
|
memset(&fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
|
|
fis.cf_cmd = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
|
|
|
|
/* Start the command, and wait for it to complete or fail.
|
|
* The flush command may take longer than regular I/O commands.
|
|
*/
|
|
port_set_cmd(ps, cmd, &fis, NULL /*packet*/, NULL /*prdt*/, 0,
|
|
FALSE /*write*/);
|
|
|
|
return port_exec(ps, cmd, ahci_flush_timeout);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* gen_get_wcache *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int gen_get_wcache(struct port_state *ps, int cmd, int *val)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Retrieve the status of the device's write cache.
|
|
*/
|
|
int r;
|
|
|
|
/* Write caches are not mandatory. */
|
|
if (!(ps->flags & FLAG_HAS_WCACHE))
|
|
return EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
/* Retrieve information about the device. */
|
|
if ((r = gen_identify(ps, cmd, TRUE /*blocking*/)) != OK)
|
|
return r;
|
|
|
|
/* Return the current setting. */
|
|
*val = !!(((u16_t *) ps->tmp_base)[ATA_ID_ENA0] & ATA_ID_ENA0_WCACHE);
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* gen_set_wcache *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int gen_set_wcache(struct port_state *ps, int cmd, int enable)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Enable or disable the device's write cache.
|
|
*/
|
|
cmd_fis_t fis;
|
|
clock_t timeout;
|
|
|
|
/* Write caches are not mandatory. */
|
|
if (!(ps->flags & FLAG_HAS_WCACHE))
|
|
return EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
/* Disabling the write cache causes a (blocking) cache flush. Cache
|
|
* flushes may take much longer than regular commands.
|
|
*/
|
|
timeout = enable ? ahci_command_timeout : ahci_flush_timeout;
|
|
|
|
/* Set up a command. */
|
|
memset(&fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
|
|
fis.cf_cmd = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
|
|
fis.cf_feat = enable ? ATA_SF_EN_WCACHE : ATA_SF_DI_WCACHE;
|
|
|
|
/* Start the command, and wait for it to complete or fail. */
|
|
port_set_cmd(ps, cmd, &fis, NULL /*packet*/, NULL /*prdt*/, 0,
|
|
FALSE /*write*/);
|
|
|
|
return port_exec(ps, cmd, timeout);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ct_set_fis *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE vir_bytes ct_set_fis(u8_t *ct, cmd_fis_t *fis)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Fill in the Frame Information Structure part of a command table,
|
|
* and return the resulting FIS size (in bytes). We only support the
|
|
* command Register - Host to Device FIS type.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
memset(ct, 0, ATA_H2D_SIZE);
|
|
ct[ATA_FIS_TYPE] = ATA_FIS_TYPE_H2D;
|
|
ct[ATA_H2D_FLAGS] = ATA_H2D_FLAGS_C;
|
|
ct[ATA_H2D_CMD] = fis->cf_cmd;
|
|
ct[ATA_H2D_FEAT] = fis->cf_feat;
|
|
ct[ATA_H2D_LBA_LOW] = fis->cf_lba & 0xFF;
|
|
ct[ATA_H2D_LBA_MID] = (fis->cf_lba >> 8) & 0xFF;
|
|
ct[ATA_H2D_LBA_HIGH] = (fis->cf_lba >> 16) & 0xFF;
|
|
ct[ATA_H2D_DEV] = fis->cf_dev;
|
|
ct[ATA_H2D_LBA_LOW_EXP] = fis->cf_lba_exp & 0xFF;
|
|
ct[ATA_H2D_LBA_MID_EXP] = (fis->cf_lba_exp >> 8) & 0xFF;
|
|
ct[ATA_H2D_LBA_HIGH_EXP] = (fis->cf_lba_exp >> 16) & 0xFF;
|
|
ct[ATA_H2D_FEAT_EXP] = fis->cf_feat_exp;
|
|
ct[ATA_H2D_SEC] = fis->cf_sec;
|
|
ct[ATA_H2D_SEC_EXP] = fis->cf_sec_exp;
|
|
ct[ATA_H2D_CTL] = fis->cf_ctl;
|
|
|
|
return ATA_H2D_SIZE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ct_set_packet *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void ct_set_packet(u8_t *ct, u8_t packet[ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE])
|
|
{
|
|
/* Fill in the packet part of a command table.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
memcpy(&ct[AHCI_CT_PACKET_OFF], packet, ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ct_set_prdt *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void ct_set_prdt(u8_t *ct, prd_t *prdt, int nr_prds)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Fill in the PRDT part of a command table.
|
|
*/
|
|
u32_t *p;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
p = (u32_t *) &ct[AHCI_CT_PRDT_OFF];
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nr_prds; i++, prdt++) {
|
|
*p++ = prdt->prd_phys;
|
|
*p++ = 0L;
|
|
*p++ = 0L;
|
|
*p++ = prdt->prd_size - 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_set_cmd *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void port_set_cmd(struct port_state *ps, int cmd, cmd_fis_t *fis,
|
|
u8_t packet[ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE], prd_t *prdt, int nr_prds, int write)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Prepare the given command for execution, by constructing a command
|
|
* table and setting up a command list entry pointing to the table.
|
|
*/
|
|
u8_t *ct;
|
|
u32_t *cl;
|
|
vir_bytes size;
|
|
|
|
/* Construct a command table, consisting of a command FIS, optionally
|
|
* a packet, and optionally a number of PRDs (making up the actual PRD
|
|
* table).
|
|
*/
|
|
ct = ps->ct_base[cmd];
|
|
|
|
assert(ct != NULL);
|
|
assert(nr_prds <= NR_PRDS);
|
|
|
|
size = ct_set_fis(ct, fis);
|
|
|
|
if (packet != NULL)
|
|
ct_set_packet(ct, packet);
|
|
|
|
ct_set_prdt(ct, prdt, nr_prds);
|
|
|
|
/* Construct a command list entry, pointing to the command's table.
|
|
* Current assumptions: callers always provide a Register - Host to
|
|
* Device type FIS, and all commands are prefetchable.
|
|
*/
|
|
cl = &ps->cl_base[cmd * AHCI_CL_ENTRY_DWORDS];
|
|
|
|
memset(cl, 0, AHCI_CL_ENTRY_SIZE);
|
|
cl[0] = (nr_prds << AHCI_CL_PRDTL_SHIFT) |
|
|
((nr_prds > 0 || packet != NULL) ? AHCI_CL_PREFETCHABLE : 0) |
|
|
(write ? AHCI_CL_WRITE : 0) |
|
|
((packet != NULL) ? AHCI_CL_ATAPI : 0) |
|
|
((size / sizeof(u32_t)) << AHCI_CL_CFL_SHIFT);
|
|
cl[2] = ps->ct_phys[cmd];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_get_padbuf *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int port_get_padbuf(struct port_state *ps, size_t size)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Make available a temporary buffer for use by this port. Enlarge the
|
|
* previous buffer if applicable and necessary, potentially changing
|
|
* its physical address.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (ps->pad_base != NULL && ps->pad_size >= size)
|
|
return OK;
|
|
|
|
if (ps->pad_base != NULL)
|
|
free_contig(ps->pad_base, ps->pad_size);
|
|
|
|
ps->pad_size = size;
|
|
ps->pad_base = alloc_contig(ps->pad_size, 0, &ps->pad_phys);
|
|
|
|
if (ps->pad_base == NULL) {
|
|
dprintf(V_ERR, ("%s: unable to allocate a padding buffer of "
|
|
"size %lu\n", ahci_portname(ps),
|
|
(unsigned long) size));
|
|
|
|
return ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dprintf(V_INFO, ("%s: allocated padding buffer of size %lu\n",
|
|
ahci_portname(ps), (unsigned long) size));
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* sum_iovec *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int sum_iovec(endpoint_t endpt, iovec_s_t *iovec, int nr_req,
|
|
vir_bytes *total)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Retrieve the total size of the given I/O vector. Check for alignment
|
|
* requirements along the way. Return OK (and the total request size)
|
|
* or an error.
|
|
*/
|
|
vir_bytes size, bytes;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
bytes = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nr_req; i++) {
|
|
size = iovec[i].iov_size;
|
|
|
|
if (size == 0 || (size & 1) || size > LONG_MAX) {
|
|
dprintf(V_ERR, ("%s: bad size %lu in iovec from %d\n",
|
|
ahci_name(), size, endpt));
|
|
return EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bytes += size;
|
|
|
|
if (bytes > LONG_MAX) {
|
|
dprintf(V_ERR, ("%s: iovec size overflow from %d\n",
|
|
ahci_name(), endpt));
|
|
return EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*total = bytes;
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* setup_prdt *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int setup_prdt(struct port_state *ps, endpoint_t endpt,
|
|
iovec_s_t *iovec, int nr_req, vir_bytes size, vir_bytes lead,
|
|
prd_t *prdt)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Convert (the first part of) an I/O vector to a Physical Region
|
|
* Descriptor Table describing array that can later be used to set the
|
|
* command's real PRDT. The resulting table as a whole should be
|
|
* sector-aligned; leading and trailing local buffers may have to be
|
|
* used for padding as appropriate. Return the number of PRD entries,
|
|
* or a negative error code.
|
|
*/
|
|
vir_bytes bytes, trail;
|
|
phys_bytes phys;
|
|
int i, r, nr_prds = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (lead > 0) {
|
|
/* Allocate a buffer for the data we don't want. */
|
|
if ((r = port_get_padbuf(ps, ps->sector_size)) != OK)
|
|
return r;
|
|
|
|
prdt[nr_prds].prd_phys = ps->pad_phys;
|
|
prdt[nr_prds].prd_size = lead;
|
|
nr_prds++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The sum of lead, size, trail has to be sector-aligned. */
|
|
trail = (ps->sector_size - (lead + size)) % ps->sector_size;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nr_req && size > 0; i++) {
|
|
bytes = MIN(iovec[i].iov_size, size);
|
|
|
|
/* Get the physical address of the given buffer. */
|
|
if (endpt == SELF)
|
|
r = sys_umap(endpt, VM_D,
|
|
(vir_bytes) iovec[i].iov_grant, bytes, &phys);
|
|
else
|
|
r = sys_umap(endpt, VM_GRANT, iovec[i].iov_grant,
|
|
bytes, &phys);
|
|
|
|
if (r != OK) {
|
|
dprintf(V_ERR, ("%s: unable to map area from %d "
|
|
"(%d)\n", ahci_name(), endpt, r));
|
|
return EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
if (phys & 1) {
|
|
dprintf(V_ERR, ("%s: bad physical address from %d\n",
|
|
ahci_name(), endpt));
|
|
return EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
assert(nr_prds < NR_PRDS);
|
|
prdt[nr_prds].prd_phys = phys;
|
|
prdt[nr_prds].prd_size = bytes;
|
|
nr_prds++;
|
|
|
|
size -= bytes;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (trail > 0) {
|
|
assert(nr_prds < NR_PRDS);
|
|
prdt[nr_prds].prd_phys = ps->pad_phys + lead;
|
|
prdt[nr_prds].prd_size = trail;
|
|
nr_prds++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return nr_prds;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_transfer *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int port_transfer(struct port_state *ps, int cmd, u64_t pos, u64_t eof,
|
|
endpoint_t endpt, iovec_s_t *iovec, int nr_req, int write)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Perform an I/O transfer on a port.
|
|
*/
|
|
static prd_t prdt[NR_PRDS];
|
|
vir_bytes size, lead, chunk;
|
|
unsigned int count, nr_prds;
|
|
u64_t start_lba;
|
|
int i, r;
|
|
|
|
/* Get the total request size from the I/O vector. */
|
|
if ((r = sum_iovec(endpt, iovec, nr_req, &size)) != OK)
|
|
return r;
|
|
|
|
dprintf(V_REQ, ("%s: %s for %lu bytes at pos %08lx%08lx\n",
|
|
ahci_portname(ps), write ? "write" : "read", size,
|
|
ex64hi(pos), ex64lo(pos)));
|
|
|
|
assert(ps->state == STATE_GOOD_DEV);
|
|
assert(ps->flags & FLAG_HAS_MEDIUM);
|
|
assert(ps->sector_size > 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Limit the maximum size of a single transfer.
|
|
* See the comments at the top of this file for details.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (size > MAX_TRANSFER)
|
|
size = MAX_TRANSFER;
|
|
|
|
/* If necessary, reduce the request size so that the request does not
|
|
* extend beyond the end of the partition. The caller already
|
|
* guarantees that the starting position lies within the partition.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (cmp64(add64ul(pos, size), eof) >= 0)
|
|
size = (vir_bytes) diff64(eof, pos);
|
|
|
|
start_lba = div64(pos, cvu64(ps->sector_size));
|
|
lead = rem64u(pos, ps->sector_size);
|
|
count = (lead + size + ps->sector_size - 1) / ps->sector_size;
|
|
|
|
/* Position must be word-aligned for read requests, and sector-aligned
|
|
* for write requests. We do not support read-modify-write for writes.
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((lead & 1) || (write && lead != 0)) {
|
|
dprintf(V_ERR, ("%s: unaligned position from %d\n",
|
|
ahci_portname(ps), endpt));
|
|
return EIO;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write requests must be sector-aligned. Word alignment of the size is
|
|
* already guaranteed by sum_iovec().
|
|
*/
|
|
if (write && (size % ps->sector_size) != 0) {
|
|
dprintf(V_ERR, ("%s: unaligned size %lu from %d\n",
|
|
ahci_portname(ps), size, endpt));
|
|
return EIO;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Create a vector of physical addresses and sizes for the transfer. */
|
|
nr_prds = r = setup_prdt(ps, endpt, iovec, nr_req, size, lead, prdt);
|
|
|
|
if (r < 0) return r;
|
|
|
|
/* Perform the actual transfer. */
|
|
if (ps->flags & FLAG_ATAPI)
|
|
r = atapi_transfer(ps, cmd, start_lba, count, write, prdt,
|
|
nr_prds);
|
|
else
|
|
r = ata_transfer(ps, cmd, start_lba, count, write, prdt,
|
|
nr_prds);
|
|
|
|
if (r < 0) return r;
|
|
|
|
/* The entire operation succeeded; update the original vector. */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nr_req && size > 0; i++) {
|
|
chunk = MIN(iovec[i].iov_size, size);
|
|
|
|
iovec[i].iov_size -= chunk;
|
|
size -= chunk;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_start *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void port_start(struct port_state *ps)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Start the given port, allowing for the execution of commands and the
|
|
* transfer of data on that port.
|
|
*/
|
|
u32_t cmd;
|
|
|
|
/* Enable FIS receive. */
|
|
cmd = ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CMD];
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CMD] = cmd | AHCI_PORT_CMD_FRE;
|
|
|
|
/* Reset status registers. */
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_SERR] = ~0L;
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_IS] = ~0L;
|
|
|
|
/* Start the port. */
|
|
cmd = ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CMD];
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CMD] = cmd | AHCI_PORT_CMD_ST;
|
|
|
|
dprintf(V_INFO, ("%s: started\n", ahci_portname(ps)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_restart *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void port_restart(struct port_state *ps)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Restart a port after a fatal error has occurred.
|
|
*/
|
|
u32_t cmd;
|
|
|
|
/* Stop the port. */
|
|
cmd = ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CMD];
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CMD] = cmd & ~AHCI_PORT_CMD_ST;
|
|
|
|
SPIN_UNTIL(!(ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CMD] & AHCI_PORT_CMD_CR),
|
|
PORTREG_DELAY);
|
|
|
|
/* Reset status registers. */
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_SERR] = ~0L;
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_IS] = ~0L;
|
|
|
|
/* If the BSY and/or DRQ flags are set, reset the port. */
|
|
if (ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_TFD] &
|
|
(AHCI_PORT_TFD_STS_BSY | AHCI_PORT_TFD_STS_DRQ)) {
|
|
|
|
dprintf(V_ERR, ("%s: port reset\n", ahci_portname(ps)));
|
|
|
|
/* Trigger a port reset. */
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_SCTL] = AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET_INIT;
|
|
micro_delay(SPINUP_DELAY * 1000);
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_SCTL] = AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET_NONE;
|
|
|
|
/* To keep this driver simple, we do not transparently recover
|
|
* ongoing requests. Instead, we mark the failing device as
|
|
* disconnected, and assume that if the reset succeeds, the
|
|
* device (or, perhaps, eventually, another device) will come
|
|
* back up. Any current and future requests to this port will
|
|
* be failed until the port is fully closed and reopened.
|
|
*/
|
|
port_disconnect(ps);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Start the port. */
|
|
cmd = ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CMD];
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CMD] = cmd | AHCI_PORT_CMD_ST;
|
|
|
|
dprintf(V_INFO, ("%s: restarted\n", ahci_portname(ps)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_stop *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void port_stop(struct port_state *ps)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Stop the given port, if not already stopped.
|
|
*/
|
|
u32_t cmd;
|
|
|
|
/* Disable interrupts. */
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_IE] = AHCI_PORT_IE_NONE;
|
|
|
|
/* Stop the port. */
|
|
cmd = ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CMD];
|
|
|
|
if (cmd & (AHCI_PORT_CMD_CR | AHCI_PORT_CMD_ST)) {
|
|
cmd &= ~(AHCI_PORT_CMD_CR | AHCI_PORT_CMD_ST);
|
|
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CMD] = cmd;
|
|
|
|
SPIN_UNTIL(!(ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CMD] & AHCI_PORT_CMD_CR),
|
|
PORTREG_DELAY);
|
|
|
|
dprintf(V_INFO, ("%s: stopped\n", ahci_portname(ps)));
|
|
|
|
cmd = ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CMD];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (cmd & (AHCI_PORT_CMD_FR | AHCI_PORT_CMD_FRE)) {
|
|
cmd &= ~(AHCI_PORT_CMD_FR | AHCI_PORT_CMD_FRE);
|
|
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CMD] = cmd;
|
|
|
|
SPIN_UNTIL(!(ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CMD] & AHCI_PORT_CMD_FR),
|
|
PORTREG_DELAY);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Reset status registers. */
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_SERR] = ~0L;
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_IS] = ~0L;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_sig_check *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void port_sig_check(struct port_state *ps)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Check whether the device's signature has become available yet, and
|
|
* if so, start identifying the device.
|
|
*/
|
|
u32_t tfd, sig;
|
|
|
|
tfd = ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_TFD];
|
|
|
|
/* Wait for the BSY flag to be (set and then) cleared first. Note that
|
|
* clearing it only happens when PxCMD.FRE is set, which is why we
|
|
* start the port before starting the signature wait cycle.
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((tfd & AHCI_PORT_TFD_STS_BSY) || tfd == AHCI_PORT_TFD_STS_INIT) {
|
|
/* Try for a while before giving up. It may take seconds. */
|
|
if (ps->left > 0) {
|
|
ps->left--;
|
|
set_timer(&ps->timer, ahci_sig_timeout, port_timeout,
|
|
ps - port_state);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If no device is actually attached, disable the port. This
|
|
* value is also the initial value of the register, before the
|
|
* BSY flag gets set, so only check this condition on timeout.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (tfd == AHCI_PORT_TFD_STS_INIT) {
|
|
dprintf(V_DEV, ("%s: no device at this port\n",
|
|
ahci_portname(ps)));
|
|
|
|
port_stop(ps);
|
|
|
|
ps->state = STATE_BAD_DEV;
|
|
ps->flags &= ~FLAG_BUSY;
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
port_restart(ps);
|
|
|
|
dprintf(V_ERR, ("%s: timeout waiting for signature\n",
|
|
ahci_portname(ps)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Check the port's signature. We only support the normal ATA and ATAPI
|
|
* signatures. We ignore devices reporting anything else.
|
|
*/
|
|
sig = ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_SIG];
|
|
|
|
if (sig != ATA_SIG_ATA && sig != ATA_SIG_ATAPI) {
|
|
dprintf(V_ERR, ("%s: unsupported signature (%08lx)\n",
|
|
ahci_portname(ps), sig));
|
|
|
|
port_stop(ps);
|
|
|
|
ps->state = STATE_BAD_DEV;
|
|
ps->flags &= ~FLAG_BUSY;
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Clear all state flags except the busy flag, which may be relevant if
|
|
* a DEV_OPEN call is waiting for the device to become ready, and the
|
|
* barrier flag, which prevents access to the device until it is
|
|
* completely closed and (re)opened.
|
|
*/
|
|
ps->flags &= FLAG_BUSY | FLAG_BARRIER;
|
|
|
|
if (sig == ATA_SIG_ATAPI)
|
|
ps->flags |= FLAG_ATAPI;
|
|
|
|
/* Attempt to identify the device. Do this using continuation, because
|
|
* we may already be called from port_wait() here, and could end up
|
|
* confusing the timer expiration procedure.
|
|
*/
|
|
ps->state = STATE_WAIT_ID;
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_IE] = AHCI_PORT_IE_MASK;
|
|
|
|
(void) gen_identify(ps, 0, FALSE /*blocking*/);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* print_string *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void print_string(u16_t *buf, int start, int end)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Print a string that is stored as little-endian words and padded with
|
|
* trailing spaces.
|
|
*/
|
|
int i, last = 0;
|
|
|
|
while (end >= start && buf[end] == 0x2020) end--;
|
|
|
|
if (end >= start && (buf[end] & 0xFF) == 0x20) end--, last++;
|
|
|
|
for (i = start; i <= end; i++)
|
|
printf("%c%c", buf[i] >> 8, buf[i] & 0xFF);
|
|
|
|
if (last)
|
|
printf("%c", buf[i] >> 8);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_id_check *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void port_id_check(struct port_state *ps)
|
|
{
|
|
/* The device identification command has either completed or timed out.
|
|
* Decide whether this device is usable or not, and store some of its
|
|
* properties.
|
|
*/
|
|
u16_t *buf;
|
|
int r;
|
|
|
|
cancel_timer(&ps->timer);
|
|
|
|
assert(ps->state == STATE_WAIT_ID);
|
|
assert(!(ps->flags & FLAG_BUSY)); /* unset by callers */
|
|
|
|
r = !(ps->flags & FLAG_FAILURE);
|
|
|
|
if (r != TRUE)
|
|
dprintf(V_ERR,
|
|
("%s: unable to identify\n", ahci_portname(ps)));
|
|
|
|
/* If the identify command itself succeeded, check the results and
|
|
* store some properties.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (r == TRUE) {
|
|
buf = (u16_t *) ps->tmp_base;
|
|
|
|
if (ps->flags & FLAG_ATAPI)
|
|
r = atapi_id_check(ps, buf);
|
|
else
|
|
r = ata_id_check(ps, buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If the device has not been identified successfully, mark it as an
|
|
* unusable device.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (r != TRUE) {
|
|
port_stop(ps);
|
|
|
|
ps->state = STATE_BAD_DEV;
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_IE] = AHCI_PORT_IE_PRCE;
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The device has been identified successfully, and hence usable. */
|
|
ps->state = STATE_GOOD_DEV;
|
|
|
|
/* Print some information about the device. */
|
|
if (ahci_verbose >= V_INFO) {
|
|
printf("%s: ATA%s, ", ahci_portname(ps),
|
|
(ps->flags & FLAG_ATAPI) ? "PI" : "");
|
|
print_string(buf, 27, 46);
|
|
if (ahci_verbose >= V_DEV) {
|
|
printf(" (");
|
|
print_string(buf, 10, 19);
|
|
printf(", ");
|
|
print_string(buf, 23, 26);
|
|
printf(")");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ps->flags & FLAG_HAS_MEDIUM)
|
|
printf(", %lu byte sectors, %lu MB size",
|
|
ps->sector_size, div64u(mul64(ps->lba_count,
|
|
cvu64(ps->sector_size)), 1024*1024));
|
|
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_connect *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void port_connect(struct port_state *ps)
|
|
{
|
|
/* A device has been found to be attached to this port. Start the port,
|
|
* and do timed polling for its signature to become available.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
dprintf(V_INFO, ("%s: device connected\n", ahci_portname(ps)));
|
|
|
|
if (ps->state == STATE_SPIN_UP)
|
|
cancel_timer(&ps->timer);
|
|
|
|
port_start(ps);
|
|
|
|
ps->state = STATE_WAIT_SIG;
|
|
ps->left = ahci_sig_checks;
|
|
ps->flags |= FLAG_BUSY;
|
|
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_IE] = AHCI_PORT_IE_PRCE;
|
|
|
|
/* Do the first check immediately; who knows, we may get lucky. */
|
|
port_sig_check(ps);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_disconnect *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void port_disconnect(struct port_state *ps)
|
|
{
|
|
/* The device has detached from this port. Stop the port if necessary,
|
|
* and abort any ongoing command.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
dprintf(V_INFO, ("%s: device disconnected\n", ahci_portname(ps)));
|
|
|
|
if (ps->flags & FLAG_BUSY)
|
|
cancel_timer(&ps->timer);
|
|
|
|
if (ps->state != STATE_BAD_DEV)
|
|
port_stop(ps);
|
|
|
|
ps->state = STATE_NO_DEV;
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_IE] = AHCI_PORT_IE_PRCE;
|
|
|
|
/* Fail any ongoing request. */
|
|
if (ps->flags & FLAG_BUSY) {
|
|
ps->flags &= ~FLAG_BUSY;
|
|
ps->flags |= FLAG_FAILURE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Block any further access until the device is completely closed and
|
|
* reopened. This prevents arbitrary I/O to a newly plugged-in device
|
|
* without upper layers noticing.
|
|
*/
|
|
ps->flags |= FLAG_BARRIER;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_intr *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void port_intr(struct port_state *ps)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Process an interrupt on this port.
|
|
*/
|
|
u32_t smask, emask;
|
|
int connected;
|
|
|
|
if (ps->state == STATE_NO_PORT) {
|
|
dprintf(V_ERR, ("%s: interrupt for invalid port!\n",
|
|
ahci_portname(ps)));
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
smask = ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_IS];
|
|
emask = smask & ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_IE];
|
|
|
|
/* Clear the interrupt flags that we saw were set. */
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_IS] = smask;
|
|
|
|
dprintf(V_REQ, ("%s: interrupt (%08lx)\n", ahci_portname(ps), smask));
|
|
|
|
if (emask & AHCI_PORT_IS_PRCS) {
|
|
/* Clear the N diagnostics bit to clear this interrupt. */
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_SERR] = AHCI_PORT_SERR_DIAG_N;
|
|
|
|
connected =
|
|
(ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_SSTS] & AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK) ==
|
|
AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_PHY;
|
|
|
|
switch (ps->state) {
|
|
case STATE_BAD_DEV:
|
|
case STATE_GOOD_DEV:
|
|
case STATE_WAIT_SIG:
|
|
case STATE_WAIT_ID:
|
|
port_disconnect(ps);
|
|
|
|
/* fall-through */
|
|
default:
|
|
if (!connected)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
port_connect(ps);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if ((ps->flags & FLAG_BUSY) && (smask & AHCI_PORT_IS_MASK) &&
|
|
(!(ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_TFD] & AHCI_PORT_TFD_STS_BSY) ||
|
|
(ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_TFD] & (AHCI_PORT_TFD_STS_ERR |
|
|
AHCI_PORT_TFD_STS_DF)))) {
|
|
|
|
assert(!(ps->flags & FLAG_FAILURE));
|
|
|
|
/* Command completed or failed. */
|
|
ps->flags &= ~FLAG_BUSY;
|
|
if (ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_TFD] & (AHCI_PORT_TFD_STS_ERR |
|
|
AHCI_PORT_TFD_STS_DF))
|
|
ps->flags |= FLAG_FAILURE;
|
|
|
|
/* Some error cases require a port restart. */
|
|
if (smask & AHCI_PORT_IS_RESTART)
|
|
port_restart(ps);
|
|
|
|
if (ps->state == STATE_WAIT_ID)
|
|
port_id_check(ps);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_timeout *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void port_timeout(struct timer *tp)
|
|
{
|
|
/* A timeout has occurred on this port. Figure out what the timeout is
|
|
* for, and take appropriate action.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct port_state *ps;
|
|
int port;
|
|
|
|
port = tmr_arg(tp)->ta_int;
|
|
|
|
assert(port >= 0 && port < hba_state.nr_ports);
|
|
|
|
ps = &port_state[port];
|
|
|
|
/* If detection of a device after startup timed out, give up on initial
|
|
* detection and only look for hot plug events from now on.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (ps->state == STATE_SPIN_UP) {
|
|
/* There is one exception: for braindead controllers that don't
|
|
* generate the right interrupts (cough, VirtualBox), we do an
|
|
* explicit check to see if a device is connected after all.
|
|
* Later hot-(un)plug events will not be detected in this case.
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_SSTS] & AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK) ==
|
|
AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_PHY) {
|
|
dprintf(V_INFO, ("%s: no device connection event\n",
|
|
ahci_portname(ps)));
|
|
|
|
port_connect(ps);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
dprintf(V_INFO, ("%s: spin-up timeout\n",
|
|
ahci_portname(ps)));
|
|
|
|
/* If the busy flag is set, a DEV_OPEN request is
|
|
* waiting for the detection to finish; clear the busy
|
|
* flag to return an error to the caller.
|
|
*/
|
|
ps->state = STATE_NO_DEV;
|
|
ps->flags &= ~FLAG_BUSY;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If a device has been connected and we are waiting for its signature
|
|
* to become available, check now.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (ps->state == STATE_WAIT_SIG) {
|
|
port_sig_check(ps);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Any other timeout can only occur while busy. */
|
|
if (!(ps->flags & FLAG_BUSY))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
ps->flags &= ~FLAG_BUSY;
|
|
ps->flags |= FLAG_FAILURE;
|
|
|
|
dprintf(V_ERR, ("%s: timeout\n", ahci_portname(ps)));
|
|
|
|
/* Restart the port, so that hopefully at least the next command has a
|
|
* chance to succeed again.
|
|
*/
|
|
port_restart(ps);
|
|
|
|
/* If an I/O operation failed, the caller will know because the busy
|
|
* flag has been unset. If an identify operation failed, finish up the
|
|
* operation now.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (ps->state == STATE_WAIT_ID)
|
|
port_id_check(ps);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_wait *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void port_wait(struct port_state *ps)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Receive and process incoming messages until the given port is no
|
|
* longer busy (due to command completion or timeout). Queue any new
|
|
* requests for later processing.
|
|
*/
|
|
message m;
|
|
int r, ipc_status;
|
|
|
|
while (ps->flags & FLAG_BUSY) {
|
|
if ((r = driver_receive(ANY, &m, &ipc_status)) != OK)
|
|
panic("driver_receive failed: %d", r);
|
|
|
|
if (is_ipc_notify(ipc_status)) {
|
|
switch (m.m_source) {
|
|
case HARDWARE:
|
|
ahci_intr(NULL, &m);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case CLOCK:
|
|
ahci_alarm(NULL, &m);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
driver_mq_queue(&m, ipc_status);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
driver_mq_queue(&m, ipc_status);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_issue *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void port_issue(struct port_state *ps, int cmd, clock_t timeout)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Issue a command to the port, mark the port as busy, and set a timer
|
|
* to trigger a timeout if the command takes too long to complete.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* Reset status registers. */
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_SERR] = ~0L;
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_IS] = ~0L;
|
|
|
|
/* Tell the controller that a new command is ready. */
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CI] = (1L << cmd);
|
|
|
|
/* Mark the port as executing a command. */
|
|
ps->flags |= FLAG_BUSY;
|
|
ps->flags &= ~FLAG_FAILURE;
|
|
|
|
/* Set a timer in case the command does not complete at all. */
|
|
set_timer(&ps->timer, timeout, port_timeout, ps - port_state);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_exec *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int port_exec(struct port_state *ps, int cmd, clock_t timeout)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Execute a command on a port, wait for the command to complete or for
|
|
* a timeout, and return whether the command succeeded or not.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
port_issue(ps, cmd, timeout);
|
|
|
|
port_wait(ps);
|
|
|
|
/* Cancelling a timer that just triggered, does no harm. */
|
|
cancel_timer(&ps->timer);
|
|
|
|
assert(!(ps->flags & FLAG_BUSY));
|
|
|
|
dprintf(V_REQ, ("%s: end of command -- %s\n", ahci_portname(ps),
|
|
(ps->flags & (FLAG_FAILURE | FLAG_BARRIER)) ?
|
|
"failure" : "success"));
|
|
|
|
/* The barrier flag may have been set if a device was disconnected; the
|
|
* failure flag may have already been cleared if a new device has
|
|
* connected afterwards. Hence, check both.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (ps->flags & (FLAG_FAILURE | FLAG_BARRIER))
|
|
return EIO;
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_alloc *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void port_alloc(struct port_state *ps)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Allocate memory for the given port. We try to cram everything into
|
|
* one 4K-page in order to limit memory usage as much as possible.
|
|
* More memory may be allocated on demand later, but allocation failure
|
|
* should be fatal only here.
|
|
*/
|
|
size_t fis_off, tmp_off, ct_off; int i;
|
|
|
|
fis_off = AHCI_CL_SIZE + AHCI_FIS_SIZE - 1;
|
|
fis_off -= fis_off % AHCI_FIS_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
tmp_off = fis_off + AHCI_FIS_SIZE + AHCI_TMP_ALIGN - 1;
|
|
tmp_off -= tmp_off % AHCI_TMP_ALIGN;
|
|
|
|
ct_off = tmp_off + AHCI_TMP_SIZE + AHCI_CT_ALIGN - 1;
|
|
ct_off -= ct_off % AHCI_CT_ALIGN;
|
|
|
|
ps->mem_size = ct_off + AHCI_CT_SIZE;
|
|
ps->mem_base = alloc_contig(ps->mem_size, AC_ALIGN4K, &ps->mem_phys);
|
|
if (ps->mem_base == NULL)
|
|
panic("unable to allocate port memory");
|
|
memset(ps->mem_base, 0, ps->mem_size);
|
|
|
|
ps->cl_base = (u32_t *) ps->mem_base;
|
|
ps->cl_phys = ps->mem_phys;
|
|
assert(ps->cl_phys % AHCI_CL_SIZE == 0);
|
|
|
|
ps->fis_base = (u32_t *) (ps->mem_base + fis_off);
|
|
ps->fis_phys = ps->mem_phys + fis_off;
|
|
assert(ps->fis_phys % AHCI_FIS_SIZE == 0);
|
|
|
|
ps->tmp_base = (u8_t *) (ps->mem_base + tmp_off);
|
|
ps->tmp_phys = ps->mem_phys + tmp_off;
|
|
assert(ps->tmp_phys % AHCI_TMP_ALIGN == 0);
|
|
|
|
ps->ct_base[0] = ps->mem_base + ct_off;
|
|
ps->ct_phys[0] = ps->mem_phys + ct_off;
|
|
assert(ps->ct_phys[0] % AHCI_CT_ALIGN == 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Tell the controller about some of the physical addresses. */
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_FBU] = 0L;
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_FB] = ps->fis_phys;
|
|
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CLBU] = 0L;
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CLB] = ps->cl_phys;
|
|
|
|
/* Do not yet allocate memory for other commands or the sector padding
|
|
* buffer. We currently only use one command anyway, and we cannot
|
|
* allocate the sector padding buffer until we know the medium's sector
|
|
* size (nor will we always need one).
|
|
*/
|
|
for (i = 1; i < hba_state.nr_cmds; i++)
|
|
ps->ct_base[i] = NULL;
|
|
|
|
ps->pad_base = NULL;
|
|
ps->pad_size = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_free *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void port_free(struct port_state *ps)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Free previously allocated memory for the given port.
|
|
*/
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
if (ps->pad_base != NULL)
|
|
free_contig(ps->pad_base, ps->pad_size);
|
|
|
|
/* The first command table is part of the primary memory page. */
|
|
for (i = 1; i < hba_state.nr_cmds; i++)
|
|
if (ps->ct_base[i] != NULL)
|
|
free_contig(ps->ct_base[i], AHCI_CT_SIZE);
|
|
|
|
free_contig(ps->mem_base, ps->mem_size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* port_init *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void port_init(struct port_state *ps)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Initialize the given port.
|
|
*/
|
|
u32_t cmd;
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize the port state structure. */
|
|
ps->state = STATE_SPIN_UP;
|
|
ps->flags = FLAG_BUSY;
|
|
ps->sector_size = 0L;
|
|
ps->open_count = 0;
|
|
init_timer(&ps->timer);
|
|
|
|
ps->reg = (u32_t *) ((u8_t *) hba_state.base +
|
|
AHCI_MEM_BASE_SIZE + AHCI_MEM_PORT_SIZE * (ps - port_state));
|
|
|
|
/* Make sure the port is in a known state. */
|
|
port_stop(ps);
|
|
|
|
/* Allocate memory for the port. */
|
|
port_alloc(ps);
|
|
|
|
/* Just listen for device status change events for now. */
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_IE] = AHCI_PORT_IE_PRCE;
|
|
|
|
/* Perform a reset on the device. */
|
|
cmd = ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CMD];
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_CMD] = cmd | AHCI_PORT_CMD_SUD;
|
|
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_SCTL] = AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET_INIT;
|
|
micro_delay(SPINUP_DELAY * 1000); /* SPINUP_DELAY is in ms */
|
|
ps->reg[AHCI_PORT_SCTL] = AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET_NONE;
|
|
|
|
set_timer(&ps->timer, ahci_spinup_timeout, port_timeout,
|
|
ps - port_state);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ahci_probe *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int ahci_probe(int instance)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Find a matching PCI device.
|
|
*/
|
|
int r, skip, devind;
|
|
u16_t vid, did;
|
|
u8_t bcr, scr, pir;
|
|
u32_t t3;
|
|
|
|
pci_init();
|
|
|
|
r = pci_first_dev(&devind, &vid, &did);
|
|
if (r <= 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
skip = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
/* Get the class register values. */
|
|
bcr = pci_attr_r8(devind, PCI_BCR);
|
|
scr = pci_attr_r8(devind, PCI_SCR);
|
|
pir = pci_attr_r8(devind, PCI_PIFR);
|
|
|
|
t3 = (bcr << 16) | (scr << 8) | pir;
|
|
|
|
/* If the device is a match, see if we have to leave it to
|
|
* another driver instance.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (t3 == PCI_T3_AHCI) {
|
|
if (skip == instance)
|
|
break;
|
|
skip++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
r = pci_next_dev(&devind, &vid, &did);
|
|
if (r <= 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pci_reserve(devind);
|
|
|
|
return devind;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ahci_reset *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void ahci_reset(void)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Reset the HBA. Do not enable AHCI mode afterwards.
|
|
*/
|
|
u32_t ghc;
|
|
|
|
ghc = hba_state.base[AHCI_HBA_GHC];
|
|
|
|
hba_state.base[AHCI_HBA_GHC] = ghc | AHCI_HBA_GHC_AE;
|
|
|
|
hba_state.base[AHCI_HBA_GHC] = ghc | AHCI_HBA_GHC_AE | AHCI_HBA_GHC_HR;
|
|
|
|
SPIN_UNTIL(!(hba_state.base[AHCI_HBA_GHC] & AHCI_HBA_GHC_HR),
|
|
RESET_DELAY);
|
|
|
|
if (hba_state.base[AHCI_HBA_GHC] & AHCI_HBA_GHC_HR)
|
|
panic("unable to reset HBA");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ahci_init *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void ahci_init(int devind)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Initialize the device.
|
|
*/
|
|
u32_t base, size, cap, ghc, mask;
|
|
int r, port, ioflag;
|
|
|
|
if ((r = pci_get_bar(devind, PCI_BAR_6, &base, &size, &ioflag)) != OK)
|
|
panic("unable to retrieve BAR: %d", r);
|
|
|
|
if (ioflag)
|
|
panic("invalid BAR type");
|
|
|
|
/* There must be at least one port, and at most NR_PORTS ports. Limit
|
|
* the actual total number of ports to the size of the exposed area.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (size < AHCI_MEM_BASE_SIZE + AHCI_MEM_PORT_SIZE)
|
|
panic("HBA memory size too small: %lu", size);
|
|
|
|
size = MIN(size, AHCI_MEM_BASE_SIZE + AHCI_MEM_PORT_SIZE * NR_PORTS);
|
|
|
|
hba_state.nr_ports = (size - AHCI_MEM_BASE_SIZE) / AHCI_MEM_PORT_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
/* Map the register area into local memory. */
|
|
hba_state.base = (u32_t *) vm_map_phys(SELF, (void *) base, size);
|
|
hba_state.size = size;
|
|
if (hba_state.base == MAP_FAILED)
|
|
panic("unable to map HBA memory");
|
|
|
|
/* Retrieve, allocate and enable the controller's IRQ. */
|
|
hba_state.irq = pci_attr_r8(devind, PCI_ILR);
|
|
|
|
if ((r = sys_irqsetpolicy(hba_state.irq, 0, &hba_state.hook_id)) != OK)
|
|
panic("unable to register IRQ: %d", r);
|
|
|
|
if ((r = sys_irqenable(&hba_state.hook_id)) != OK)
|
|
panic("unable to enable IRQ: %d", r);
|
|
|
|
/* Reset the HBA. */
|
|
ahci_reset();
|
|
|
|
/* Enable AHCI and interrupts. */
|
|
ghc = hba_state.base[AHCI_HBA_GHC];
|
|
hba_state.base[AHCI_HBA_GHC] = ghc | AHCI_HBA_GHC_AE | AHCI_HBA_GHC_IE;
|
|
|
|
/* Limit the maximum number of commands to the controller's value. */
|
|
/* Note that we currently use only one command anyway. */
|
|
cap = hba_state.base[AHCI_HBA_CAP];
|
|
hba_state.nr_cmds = MIN(NR_CMDS,
|
|
((cap >> AHCI_HBA_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) & AHCI_HBA_CAP_NCS_MASK) + 1);
|
|
|
|
dprintf(V_INFO, ("%s: HBA v%d.%d%d, %ld ports, %ld commands, "
|
|
"%s queuing, IRQ %d\n",
|
|
ahci_name(),
|
|
(int) (hba_state.base[AHCI_HBA_VS] >> 16),
|
|
(int) ((hba_state.base[AHCI_HBA_VS] >> 8) & 0xFF),
|
|
(int) (hba_state.base[AHCI_HBA_VS] & 0xFF),
|
|
((cap >> AHCI_HBA_CAP_NP_SHIFT) & AHCI_HBA_CAP_NP_MASK) + 1,
|
|
((cap >> AHCI_HBA_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) & AHCI_HBA_CAP_NCS_MASK) + 1,
|
|
(cap & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SNCQ) ? "supports" : "no",
|
|
hba_state.irq));
|
|
dprintf(V_INFO, ("%s: CAP %08lx, CAP2 %08lx, PI %08lx\n",
|
|
ahci_name(), cap, hba_state.base[AHCI_HBA_CAP2],
|
|
hba_state.base[AHCI_HBA_PI]));
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize each of the implemented ports. We ignore CAP.NP. */
|
|
mask = hba_state.base[AHCI_HBA_PI];
|
|
|
|
for (port = 0; port < hba_state.nr_ports; port++) {
|
|
port_state[port].device = NO_DEVICE;
|
|
port_state[port].state = STATE_NO_PORT;
|
|
|
|
if (mask & (1L << port))
|
|
port_init(&port_state[port]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ahci_stop *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void ahci_stop(void)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Disable AHCI, and clean up resources to the extent possible.
|
|
*/
|
|
int r, port;
|
|
|
|
for (port = 0; port < hba_state.nr_ports; port++) {
|
|
if (port_state[port].state != STATE_NO_PORT) {
|
|
if (port_state[port].state == STATE_GOOD_DEV)
|
|
(void) gen_flush_wcache(&port_state[port], 0);
|
|
|
|
port_stop(&port_state[port]);
|
|
|
|
port_free(&port_state[port]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ahci_reset();
|
|
|
|
if ((r = vm_unmap_phys(SELF, hba_state.base, hba_state.size)) != OK)
|
|
panic("unable to unmap HBA memory: %d", r);
|
|
|
|
if ((r = sys_irqrmpolicy(&hba_state.hook_id)) != OK)
|
|
panic("unable to deregister IRQ: %d", r);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ahci_alarm *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void ahci_alarm(struct driver *UNUSED(dp), message *m)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Process an alarm.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* Call the port-specific handler for each port that timed out. */
|
|
expire_timers(m->NOTIFY_TIMESTAMP);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ahci_intr *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int ahci_intr(struct driver *UNUSED(dr), message *UNUSED(m))
|
|
{
|
|
/* Process an interrupt.
|
|
*/
|
|
u32_t mask;
|
|
int r, port;
|
|
|
|
/* Handle an interrupt for each port that has the interrupt bit set. */
|
|
mask = hba_state.base[AHCI_HBA_IS];
|
|
|
|
for (port = 0; port < hba_state.nr_ports; port++)
|
|
if (mask & (1L << port))
|
|
port_intr(&port_state[port]);
|
|
|
|
/* Clear the bits that we processed. */
|
|
hba_state.base[AHCI_HBA_IS] = mask;
|
|
|
|
/* Reenable the interrupt. */
|
|
if ((r = sys_irqenable(&hba_state.hook_id)) != OK)
|
|
panic("unable to enable IRQ: %d", r);
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ahci_get_var *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void ahci_get_var(char *name, long *v, int timeout)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Retrieve an environment variable, and optionall adjust it to the
|
|
* scale that we are using internally.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* The value is supposed to be initialized to a default already. */
|
|
(void) env_parse(name, "d", 0, v, 1, LONG_MAX);
|
|
|
|
/* If this is a timeout, convert from milliseconds to ticks. */
|
|
if (timeout)
|
|
*v = (*v + 500) * sys_hz() / 1000;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ahci_get_params *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void ahci_get_params(void)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Retrieve and parse parameters passed to this driver, except the
|
|
* device-to-port mapping, which has to be parsed later.
|
|
*/
|
|
long v;
|
|
|
|
/* Find out which driver instance we are. */
|
|
v = 0;
|
|
(void) env_parse("instance", "d", 0, &v, 0, 255);
|
|
ahci_instance = (int) v;
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize the verbosity level. */
|
|
v = V_ERR;
|
|
(void) env_parse("ahci_verbose", "d", 0, &v, V_NONE, V_REQ);
|
|
ahci_verbose = (int) v;
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize timeout-related values. */
|
|
ahci_get_var("ahci_init_timeout", &ahci_spinup_timeout, TRUE);
|
|
ahci_get_var("ahci_sig_timeout", &ahci_sig_timeout, TRUE);
|
|
ahci_get_var("ahci_sig_checks", &ahci_sig_checks, FALSE);
|
|
ahci_get_var("ahci_cmd_timeout", &ahci_command_timeout, TRUE);
|
|
ahci_get_var("ahci_io_timeout", &ahci_transfer_timeout, TRUE);
|
|
ahci_get_var("ahci_flush_timeout", &ahci_flush_timeout, TRUE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ahci_set_mapping *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void ahci_set_mapping(void)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Construct a mapping from device nodes to port numbers.
|
|
*/
|
|
char key[16], val[32], *p;
|
|
unsigned int port;
|
|
int i, j;
|
|
|
|
/* Start off with a mapping that includes implemented ports only, in
|
|
* order. We choose this mapping over an identity mapping to maximize
|
|
* the chance that the user will be able to access the first MAX_DRIVES
|
|
* devices. Note that we can only do this after initializing the HBA.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (i = j = 0; i < NR_PORTS && j < MAX_DRIVES; i++)
|
|
if (port_state[i].state != STATE_NO_PORT)
|
|
ahci_map[j++] = i;
|
|
|
|
for ( ; j < MAX_DRIVES; j++)
|
|
ahci_map[j] = NO_PORT;
|
|
|
|
/* See if the user specified a custom mapping. Unlike all other
|
|
* configuration options, this is a per-instance setting.
|
|
*/
|
|
strcpy(key, "ahci0_map");
|
|
key[4] += ahci_instance;
|
|
|
|
if (env_get_param(key, val, sizeof(val)) == OK) {
|
|
/* Parse the mapping, which is assumed to be a comma-separated
|
|
* list of zero-based port numbers.
|
|
*/
|
|
p = val;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; i++) {
|
|
if (*p) {
|
|
port = (unsigned int) strtoul(p, &p, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (*p) p++;
|
|
|
|
ahci_map[i] = port % NR_PORTS;
|
|
}
|
|
else ahci_map[i] = NO_PORT;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Create a reverse mapping. */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; i++)
|
|
if ((j = ahci_map[i]) != NO_PORT)
|
|
port_state[j].device = i;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* sef_cb_init_fresh *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int sef_cb_init_fresh(int UNUSED(type), sef_init_info_t *UNUSED(info))
|
|
{
|
|
/* Initialize the driver.
|
|
*/
|
|
int devind;
|
|
|
|
/* Get command line parameters. */
|
|
ahci_get_params();
|
|
|
|
/* Probe for recognized devices, skipping matches as appropriate. */
|
|
devind = ahci_probe(ahci_instance);
|
|
|
|
if (devind < 0)
|
|
panic("no matching device found");
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize the device we found. */
|
|
ahci_init(devind);
|
|
|
|
/* Create a mapping from device nodes to port numbers. */
|
|
ahci_set_mapping();
|
|
|
|
/* Announce we are up. */
|
|
driver_announce();
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* sef_cb_signal_handler *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void sef_cb_signal_handler(int signo)
|
|
{
|
|
/* In case of a termination signal, shut down this driver.
|
|
*/
|
|
int port;
|
|
|
|
if (signo != SIGTERM) return;
|
|
|
|
/* If any ports are still opened, assume that the system is being shut
|
|
* down, and stay up until the last device has been closed.
|
|
*/
|
|
ahci_exiting = TRUE;
|
|
|
|
for (port = 0; port < hba_state.nr_ports; port++)
|
|
if (port_state[port].open_count > 0)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/* If not, stop the driver and exit immediately. */
|
|
ahci_stop();
|
|
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* sef_local_startup *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void sef_local_startup(void)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Set callbacks and initialize the System Event Framework (SEF).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* Register init callbacks. */
|
|
sef_setcb_init_fresh(sef_cb_init_fresh);
|
|
sef_setcb_init_lu(sef_cb_init_fresh);
|
|
sef_setcb_init_restart(sef_cb_init_fresh);
|
|
|
|
/* Register signal callbacks. */
|
|
sef_setcb_signal_handler(sef_cb_signal_handler);
|
|
|
|
/* Let SEF perform startup. */
|
|
sef_startup();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ahci_name *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE char *ahci_name(void)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Return a printable name for the controller and possibly the
|
|
* currently selected port.
|
|
*/
|
|
static char name[] = "AHCI0";
|
|
|
|
if (current_port != NULL)
|
|
return ahci_portname(current_port);
|
|
|
|
name[4] = '0' + ahci_instance;
|
|
|
|
return name;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ahci_portname *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE char *ahci_portname(struct port_state *ps)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Return a printable name for the given port. Whenever we can, print a
|
|
* "Dx" device number rather than a "Pxx" port number, because the user
|
|
* may not be aware of the mapping currently in use.
|
|
*/
|
|
static char name[] = "AHCI0-P00";
|
|
|
|
name[4] = '0' + ahci_instance;
|
|
|
|
if (ps->device == NO_DEVICE) {
|
|
name[6] = 'P';
|
|
name[7] = '0' + (ps - port_state) / 10;
|
|
name[8] = '0' + (ps - port_state) % 10;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
name[6] = 'D';
|
|
name[7] = '0' + ps->device;
|
|
name[8] = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return name;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ahci_prepare *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE struct device *ahci_prepare(int minor)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Select a device, in the form of a port and (sub)partition, based on
|
|
* the given minor device number and the device-to-port mapping.
|
|
*/
|
|
int port;
|
|
|
|
current_port = NULL;
|
|
current_dev = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (minor < NR_MINORS) {
|
|
port = ahci_map[minor / DEV_PER_DRIVE];
|
|
|
|
if (port == NO_PORT)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
current_port = &port_state[port];
|
|
current_dev = ¤t_port->part[minor % DEV_PER_DRIVE];
|
|
}
|
|
else if ((unsigned) (minor -= MINOR_d0p0s0) < NR_SUBDEVS) {
|
|
port = ahci_map[minor / SUB_PER_DRIVE];
|
|
|
|
if (port == NO_PORT)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
current_port = &port_state[port];
|
|
current_dev = ¤t_port->subpart[minor % SUB_PER_DRIVE];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return current_dev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ahci_open *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int ahci_open(struct driver *UNUSED(dp), message *m)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Open a device.
|
|
*/
|
|
int r;
|
|
|
|
if (ahci_prepare(m->DEVICE) == NULL)
|
|
return ENXIO;
|
|
|
|
/* If we are still in the process of initializing this port or device,
|
|
* wait for completion of that phase first.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (current_port->flags & FLAG_BUSY)
|
|
port_wait(current_port);
|
|
|
|
/* The device may only be opened if it is now properly functioning. */
|
|
if (current_port->state != STATE_GOOD_DEV)
|
|
return ENXIO;
|
|
|
|
/* Some devices may only be opened in read-only mode. */
|
|
if ((current_port->flags & FLAG_READONLY) && (m->COUNT & W_BIT))
|
|
return EACCES;
|
|
|
|
if (current_port->open_count == 0) {
|
|
/* The first open request. Clear the barrier flag, if set. */
|
|
current_port->flags &= ~FLAG_BARRIER;
|
|
|
|
/* Recheck media only when nobody is using the device. */
|
|
if ((current_port->flags & FLAG_ATAPI) &&
|
|
(r = atapi_check_medium(current_port, 0)) != OK)
|
|
return r;
|
|
|
|
/* After rechecking the media, the partition table must always
|
|
* be read. This is also a convenient time to do it for
|
|
* nonremovable devices. Start by resetting the partition
|
|
* tables and setting the working size of the entire device.
|
|
*/
|
|
memset(current_port->part, 0, sizeof(current_port->part));
|
|
memset(current_port->subpart, 0,
|
|
sizeof(current_port->subpart));
|
|
|
|
current_port->part[0].dv_size =
|
|
mul64(current_port->lba_count,
|
|
cvu64(current_port->sector_size));
|
|
|
|
partition(&ahci_dtab, current_port->device * DEV_PER_DRIVE,
|
|
P_PRIMARY, !!(current_port->flags & FLAG_ATAPI));
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
/* If the barrier flag is set, deny new open requests until the
|
|
* device is fully closed first.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (current_port->flags & FLAG_BARRIER)
|
|
return ENXIO;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
current_port->open_count++;
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ahci_close *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int ahci_close(struct driver *UNUSED(dp), message *m)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Close a device.
|
|
*/
|
|
int port;
|
|
|
|
if (ahci_prepare(m->DEVICE) == NULL)
|
|
return ENXIO;
|
|
|
|
if (current_port->open_count <= 0) {
|
|
dprintf(V_ERR, ("%s: closing already-closed port\n",
|
|
ahci_portname(current_port)));
|
|
|
|
return EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
current_port->open_count--;
|
|
|
|
/* If we've been told to terminate, check whether all devices are now
|
|
* closed. If so, tell libdriver to quit after replying to the close.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (ahci_exiting) {
|
|
for (port = 0; port < hba_state.nr_ports; port++)
|
|
if (port_state[port].open_count > 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
if (port == hba_state.nr_ports) {
|
|
ahci_stop();
|
|
|
|
driver_terminate();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ahci_transfer *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int ahci_transfer(endpoint_t endpt, int opcode, u64_t position,
|
|
iovec_t *iovec, unsigned int nr_req)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Perform data transfer on the selected device.
|
|
*/
|
|
u64_t pos, eof;
|
|
|
|
assert(current_port != NULL);
|
|
assert(current_dev != NULL);
|
|
|
|
if (current_port->state != STATE_GOOD_DEV ||
|
|
(current_port->flags & FLAG_BARRIER))
|
|
return EIO;
|
|
|
|
if (nr_req > NR_IOREQS)
|
|
return EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
/* Check for basic end-of-partition condition: if the start position of
|
|
* the request is outside the partition, return success immediately.
|
|
* The size of the request is obtained, and possibly reduced, later.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (cmp64(position, current_dev->dv_size) >= 0)
|
|
return OK;
|
|
|
|
pos = add64(current_dev->dv_base, position);
|
|
eof = add64(current_dev->dv_base, current_dev->dv_size);
|
|
|
|
return port_transfer(current_port, 0, pos, eof, endpt,
|
|
(iovec_s_t *) iovec, nr_req, opcode == DEV_SCATTER_S);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ahci_geometry *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE void ahci_geometry(struct partition *part)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Fill in old-style geometry. We have to supply nonzero numbers, or
|
|
* part(8) crashes.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
assert(current_port->sector_size != 0);
|
|
|
|
part->cylinders = div64u(current_port->part[0].dv_size,
|
|
current_port->sector_size) / (64 * 32);
|
|
part->heads = 64;
|
|
part->sectors = 32;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* ahci_other *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PRIVATE int ahci_other(struct driver *UNUSED(dp), message *m)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Process any messages not covered by the other calls.
|
|
* This function only implements IOCTLs.
|
|
*/
|
|
int r, val;
|
|
|
|
if (m->m_type != DEV_IOCTL_S)
|
|
return EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
if (ahci_prepare(m->DEVICE) == NULL)
|
|
return ENXIO;
|
|
|
|
switch (m->REQUEST) {
|
|
case DIOCEJECT:
|
|
if (current_port->state != STATE_GOOD_DEV)
|
|
return EIO;
|
|
|
|
if (!(current_port->flags & FLAG_ATAPI))
|
|
return EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
return atapi_load_eject(current_port, 0, FALSE /*load*/);
|
|
|
|
case DIOCOPENCT:
|
|
return sys_safecopyto(m->m_source, (cp_grant_id_t) m->IO_GRANT,
|
|
0, (vir_bytes) ¤t_port->open_count,
|
|
sizeof(current_port->open_count), D);
|
|
|
|
case DIOCFLUSH:
|
|
if (current_port->state != STATE_GOOD_DEV)
|
|
return EIO;
|
|
|
|
return gen_flush_wcache(current_port, 0);
|
|
|
|
case DIOCSETWC:
|
|
if (current_port->state != STATE_GOOD_DEV)
|
|
return EIO;
|
|
|
|
if ((r = sys_safecopyfrom(m->m_source,
|
|
(cp_grant_id_t) m->IO_GRANT, 0, (vir_bytes) &val,
|
|
sizeof(val), D)) != OK)
|
|
return r;
|
|
|
|
return gen_set_wcache(current_port, 0, val);
|
|
|
|
case DIOCGETWC:
|
|
if (current_port->state != STATE_GOOD_DEV)
|
|
return EIO;
|
|
|
|
if ((r = gen_get_wcache(current_port, 0, &val)) != OK)
|
|
return r;
|
|
|
|
return sys_safecopyto(m->m_source, (cp_grant_id_t) m->IO_GRANT,
|
|
0, (vir_bytes) &val, sizeof(val), D);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
* main *
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
PUBLIC int main(int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Driver task.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
env_setargs(argc, argv);
|
|
sef_local_startup();
|
|
|
|
driver_task(&ahci_dtab, DRIVER_STD);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|