196 lines
4.6 KiB
Groff
196 lines
4.6 KiB
Groff
.TH HIER 7
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.SH NAME
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hier \- file system hierarchy
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.de SP
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.if t .sp 0.4
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.if n .sp
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..
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A tour through the MINIX 3 directory hierarchy.
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.nf
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.SP
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/ root
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.SP
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/bin/ Utility programs, cf /usr/bin/ (1)
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cat Show files, \fBcat\fP(1)
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sh Shell, \fBsh\fP(1)
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mount Mount file systems, \fBmount\fP(8)
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...
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.SP
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/boot Boot Monitor, \fBmonitor\fP(8)
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.SP
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/dev/ devices (4)
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console
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Main console, \fBtty\fP(4)
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tty* Terminals, \fBtty\fP(4)
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hd* Hard disk, \fBhd\fP(4)
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fd* Floppy disk, \fBfd\fP(4)
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...
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.SP
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/etc/ System configuration and data files, cf /usr/etc/ (1,5,8)
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ethers Ethernet addresses database, \fBethers\fP(5)
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fstab File system table, \fBfstab\fP(5)
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group Groups database, \fBgroup\fP(5)
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hostname.file
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Name of the local system, \fBusage\fP(5)
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hosts TCP/IP hosts database, \fBhosts\fP(5)
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hosts.equiv
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Network equivalent hosts, \fBhosts.equiv\fP(5)
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inet.conf
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Inet server config file, \fBinet\fP(8)
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keymap Keymap for custom keyboard, \fBloadkeys\fP(8)
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motd Message of the day, \fBlogin\fP(1)
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mtab Mounted file system table, \fBfstab\fP(5)
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passwd User database, \fBpasswd\fP(5)
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profile
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System wide shell profile, \fBsh\fP(1)
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rc System startup script, \fBboot\fP(8)
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resolv.conf
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TCP/IP domain name system, \fBresolv.conf\fP(5)
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services
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TCP/IP names to services, \fBservices\fP(5)
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serv.access
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Internet service access control, \fBserv.access\fP(5)
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shadow Shadow password database, \fBpasswd\fP(5)
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termcap
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Terminal type descriptions, \fBtermcap\fP(5)
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ttytab Terminals device table, \fBttytab\fP(5)
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utmp User login database, \fBlogin\fP(1)
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...
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.SP
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/minix
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MINIX 3 kernel image, \fBmonitor\fP(8)
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.SP
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/tmp/ Small, short-lived temporary files, cf /usr/tmp/
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.SP
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/usr/ Home directories and more system files
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.SP
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adm/ System administration files (1,5,8)
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lastlog
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Last logins, \fBlogin\fP(1)
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log
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Default log file
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old
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Last weeks log files
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wtmp
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User logins and logouts, \fBlogin\fP(1)
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*.cache
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Cached data of some programs
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...
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.SP
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ast/ Honorary home directory of Andrew S. Tanenbaum
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Also new user initial files
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.SP
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\fIuser\fP/ Home directory of \fIuser\fP
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.ashrc Ash (shell) startup, \fBash\fP(1)
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.ellepro.b1
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Elle (editor) startup (compiled), \fBelle\fP(1)
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.ellepro.e
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Elle (editor) startup (text), \fBelle\fP(1)
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.exrc Ex/vi (editor) startup, \fBex\fP(1)
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.profile
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Custom user shell profile, \fBsh\fP(1)
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.rhosts Remote user permission file, \fBrhosts\fP(5)
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...
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.SP
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bin/ User programs
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cc C compiler, \fBcc\fP(1)
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cp Copy files, \fBcp\fP(1)
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ls List files, \fBls\fP(1)
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man Show manual pages, \fBman\fP(1)
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...
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.SP
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etc/ More system data files, cf /etc (8)
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rc Continued system startup, \fBboot\fP(8)
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daily
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Daily system cleanup
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...
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.SP
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include/
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C-compiler include files
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minix/ MINIX 3 kernel include files
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...
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...
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.SP
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lib/ Compiler libraries and other support stuff
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cawf/ Text formatter support files, \fBcawf\fP(1)
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crontab
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Cron jobs, \fBcron\fP(8)
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dict/ Word lists
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words American English word list, \fBlook\fP(1)
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...
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libc.a C library (Minix-8086 only), \fBcc\fP(1)
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\fIarch\fP Per architecture compiler binaries and
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libaries, \fBcc\fP(1)
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...
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.SP
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local/ Local software, cf /usr/
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bin/ Local utilities
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etc/ Local data files
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rc Local system startup
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...
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man/ Local manual pages
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src/ Local sources
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...
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.SP
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man/ Manual pages, \fBman\fP(1)
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cat*/ Preformatted manual pages
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man0/ Section 0, Book style user commands
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man1/ User commands
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man2/ System calls
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man3/ Library routines
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man4/ Device files
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man5/ File formats
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man6/ Games
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man7/ Miscellaneous
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man8/ System utilities
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whatis Table of manual pages, \fBwhatis\fP(5)
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...
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.SP
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mdec/
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boot Bootstrap code, \fBinstallboot\fP(8)
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...
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.SP
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preserve/
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Saved elvis editor buffers, \fBelvprsv\fP(8), \fBelvrec\fP(1)
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.SP
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spool/ Mail and command spooling
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at/ At jobs, \fBat\fP(1)
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past/ Completed at jobs
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mail/ Mail drops, \fBmail\fP(1)
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\fIuser\fP Mailbox of \fIuser\fP
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...
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...
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.SP
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src/ System and command sources (home of bin)
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LICENSE
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MINIX 3 license to use
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commands/
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Utility sources
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crclist
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CRC checksums of the source tree, \fBsrccrc\fP(8)
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lib/ Library sources
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fs/ File system
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inet/ TCP/IP task
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kernel/
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Kernel
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mm/ Memory manager
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boot/ Boot Monitor
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tools/ Kernel image making tools, \fBtools\fP(8)
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.SP
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tmp/ Large temporary files
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.fi
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.BR ls (1),
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.BR man (1),
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.BR find (1),
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.BR grep (1),
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.BR checkhier (8).
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.SH NOTES
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Not all of the directories and files shown are present. They must be
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created as needed.
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.SH BUGS
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Many of the listed manual references do not yet exist.
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.SH AUTHOR
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Kees J. Bot (kjb@cs.vu.nl)
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