1074 lines
		
	
	
		
			33 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			1074 lines
		
	
	
		
			33 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* Implement entry point to select system call.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * The entry points into this file are
 | |
|  *   do_select:	       perform the SELECT system call
 | |
|  *   select_callback:  notify select system of possible fd operation
 | |
|  *   select_unsuspend_by_endpt: cancel a blocking select on exiting driver
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * The select code uses minimal locking, so that the replies from character
 | |
|  * drivers can be processed without blocking. Filps are locked only for pipes.
 | |
|  * We make the assumption that any other structures and fields are safe to
 | |
|  * check (and possibly change) as long as we know that a process is blocked on
 | |
|  * a select(2) call, meaning that all involved filps are guaranteed to stay
 | |
|  * open until either we finish the select call, it the process gets interrupted
 | |
|  * by a signal.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include "fs.h"
 | |
| #include <sys/fcntl.h>
 | |
| #include <sys/time.h>
 | |
| #include <sys/select.h>
 | |
| #include <sys/stat.h>
 | |
| #include <minix/callnr.h>
 | |
| #include <minix/u64.h>
 | |
| #include <string.h>
 | |
| #include <assert.h>
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include "file.h"
 | |
| #include "vnode.h"
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* max. number of simultaneously pending select() calls */
 | |
| #define MAXSELECTS 25
 | |
| #define FROM_PROC 0
 | |
| #define TO_PROC   1
 | |
| 
 | |
| static struct selectentry {
 | |
|   struct fproc *requestor;	/* slot is free iff this is NULL */
 | |
|   endpoint_t req_endpt;
 | |
|   fd_set readfds, writefds, errorfds;
 | |
|   fd_set ready_readfds, ready_writefds, ready_errorfds;
 | |
|   fd_set *vir_readfds, *vir_writefds, *vir_errorfds;
 | |
|   struct filp *filps[OPEN_MAX];
 | |
|   int type[OPEN_MAX];
 | |
|   int nfds, nreadyfds;
 | |
|   int error;
 | |
|   char block;
 | |
|   char starting;
 | |
|   clock_t expiry;
 | |
|   minix_timer_t timer;	/* if expiry > 0 */
 | |
| } selecttab[MAXSELECTS];
 | |
| 
 | |
| static int copy_fdsets(struct selectentry *se, int nfds, int direction);
 | |
| static void filp_status(struct filp *fp, int status);
 | |
| static int is_deferred(struct selectentry *se);
 | |
| static void restart_proc(struct selectentry *se);
 | |
| static void ops2tab(int ops, int fd, struct selectentry *e);
 | |
| static int is_regular_file(struct filp *f);
 | |
| static int is_pipe(struct filp *f);
 | |
| static int is_char_device(struct filp *f);
 | |
| static void select_lock_filp(struct filp *f, int ops);
 | |
| static int select_request_file(struct filp *f, int *ops, int block);
 | |
| static int select_request_char(struct filp *f, int *ops, int block);
 | |
| static int select_request_pipe(struct filp *f, int *ops, int block);
 | |
| static void select_cancel_all(struct selectentry *e);
 | |
| static void select_cancel_filp(struct filp *f);
 | |
| static void select_return(struct selectentry *);
 | |
| static void select_restart_filps(void);
 | |
| static int tab2ops(int fd, struct selectentry *e);
 | |
| static void wipe_select(struct selectentry *s);
 | |
| 
 | |
| static struct fdtype {
 | |
| 	int (*select_request)(struct filp *, int *ops, int block);
 | |
| 	int (*type_match)(struct filp *f);
 | |
| } fdtypes[] = {
 | |
| 	{ select_request_char, is_char_device },
 | |
| 	{ select_request_file, is_regular_file },
 | |
| 	{ select_request_pipe, is_pipe },
 | |
| };
 | |
| #define SEL_FDS		(sizeof(fdtypes) / sizeof(fdtypes[0]))
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				do_select				     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| int do_select(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* Implement the select(nfds, readfds, writefds, errorfds, timeout) system
 | |
|  * call. First we copy the arguments and verify their sanity. Then we check
 | |
|  * whether there are file descriptors that satisfy the select call right off
 | |
|  * the bat. If so, or if there are no ready file descriptors but the process
 | |
|  * requested to return immediately, we return the result. Otherwise we set a
 | |
|  * timeout and wait for either the file descriptors to become ready or the
 | |
|  * timer to go off. If no timeout value was provided, we wait indefinitely.
 | |
|  */
 | |
|   int r, nfds, do_timeout = 0, fd, s;
 | |
|   struct filp *f;
 | |
|   unsigned int type, ops;
 | |
|   struct timeval timeout;
 | |
|   struct selectentry *se;
 | |
|   vir_bytes vtimeout;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   nfds = job_m_in.m_lc_vfs_select.nfds;
 | |
|   vtimeout = job_m_in.m_lc_vfs_select.timeout;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* Sane amount of file descriptors? */
 | |
|   if (nfds < 0 || nfds > OPEN_MAX) return(EINVAL);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* Find a slot to store this select request */
 | |
|   for (s = 0; s < MAXSELECTS; s++)
 | |
| 	if (selecttab[s].requestor == NULL) /* Unused slot */
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
|   if (s >= MAXSELECTS) return(ENOSPC);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   se = &selecttab[s];
 | |
|   wipe_select(se);	/* Clear results of previous usage */
 | |
|   se->requestor = fp;
 | |
|   se->req_endpt = who_e;
 | |
|   se->vir_readfds = job_m_in.m_lc_vfs_select.readfds;
 | |
|   se->vir_writefds = job_m_in.m_lc_vfs_select.writefds;
 | |
|   se->vir_errorfds = job_m_in.m_lc_vfs_select.errorfds;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* Copy fdsets from the process */
 | |
|   if ((r = copy_fdsets(se, nfds, FROM_PROC)) != OK) {
 | |
| 	se->requestor = NULL;
 | |
| 	return(r);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* Did the process set a timeout value? If so, retrieve it. */
 | |
|   if (vtimeout != 0) {
 | |
| 	do_timeout = 1;
 | |
| 	r = sys_datacopy_wrapper(who_e, vtimeout, SELF, (vir_bytes) &timeout,
 | |
| 		sizeof(timeout));
 | |
| 	if (r != OK) {
 | |
| 		se->requestor = NULL;
 | |
| 		return(r);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* No nonsense in the timeval */
 | |
|   if (do_timeout && (timeout.tv_sec < 0 || timeout.tv_usec < 0)) {
 | |
| 	se->requestor = NULL;
 | |
| 	return(EINVAL);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* If there is no timeout, we block forever. Otherwise, we block up to the
 | |
|    * specified time interval.
 | |
|    */
 | |
|   if (!do_timeout)	/* No timeout value set */
 | |
| 	se->block = 1;
 | |
|   else if (do_timeout && (timeout.tv_sec > 0 || timeout.tv_usec > 0))
 | |
| 	se->block = 1;
 | |
|   else			/* timeout set as (0,0) - this effects a poll */
 | |
| 	se->block = 0;
 | |
|   se->expiry = 0;	/* no timer set (yet) */
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* We are going to lock filps, and that means that while locking a second
 | |
|    * filp, we might already get the results for the first one. In that case,
 | |
|    * the incoming results must not cause the select call to finish prematurely.
 | |
|    */
 | |
|   se->starting = TRUE;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* Verify that file descriptors are okay to select on */
 | |
|   for (fd = 0; fd < nfds; fd++) {
 | |
| 	/* Because the select() interface implicitly includes file descriptors
 | |
| 	 * you might not want to select on, we have to figure out whether we're
 | |
| 	 * interested in them. Typically, these file descriptors include fd's
 | |
| 	 * inherited from the parent proc and file descriptors that have been
 | |
| 	 * close()d, but had a lower fd than one in the current set.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	if (!(ops = tab2ops(fd, se)))
 | |
| 		continue; /* No operations set; nothing to do for this fd */
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Get filp belonging to this fd */
 | |
| 	f = se->filps[fd] = get_filp(fd, VNODE_READ);
 | |
| 	if (f == NULL) {
 | |
| 		if (err_code == EBADF)
 | |
| 			r = err_code;
 | |
| 		else /* File descriptor is 'ready' to return EIO */
 | |
| 			r = EINTR;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		se->requestor = NULL;
 | |
| 		return(r);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Check file types. According to POSIX 2008:
 | |
| 	 * "The pselect() and select() functions shall support regular files,
 | |
| 	 * terminal and pseudo-terminal devices, FIFOs, pipes, and sockets. The
 | |
| 	 * behavior of pselect() and select() on file descriptors that refer to
 | |
| 	 * other types of file is unspecified."
 | |
| 	 *
 | |
| 	 * In our case, terminal and pseudo-terminal devices are handled by the
 | |
| 	 * TTY major and sockets by either INET major (socket type AF_INET) or
 | |
| 	 * UDS major (socket type AF_UNIX). Additionally, we give other
 | |
| 	 * character drivers the chance to handle select for any of their
 | |
| 	 * device nodes. Some may not implement support for select and let
 | |
| 	 * libchardriver return EBADF, which we then pass to the calling
 | |
| 	 * process once we receive the reply.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	se->type[fd] = -1;
 | |
| 	for (type = 0; type < SEL_FDS; type++) {
 | |
| 		if (fdtypes[type].type_match(f)) {
 | |
| 			se->type[fd] = type;
 | |
| 			se->nfds = fd+1;
 | |
| 			se->filps[fd]->filp_selectors++;
 | |
| 			break;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	unlock_filp(f);
 | |
| 	if (se->type[fd] == -1) { /* Type not found */
 | |
| 		se->requestor = NULL;
 | |
| 		return(EBADF);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* Check all file descriptors in the set whether one is 'ready' now */
 | |
|   for (fd = 0; fd < nfds; fd++) {
 | |
| 	/* Again, check for involuntarily selected fd's */
 | |
| 	if (!(ops = tab2ops(fd, se)))
 | |
| 		continue; /* No operations set; nothing to do for this fd */
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* File descriptors selected for reading that are not opened for
 | |
| 	 * reading should be marked as readable, as read calls would fail
 | |
| 	 * immediately. The same applies to writing.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	f = se->filps[fd];
 | |
| 	if ((ops & SEL_RD) && !(f->filp_mode & R_BIT)) {
 | |
| 		ops2tab(SEL_RD, fd, se);
 | |
| 		ops &= ~SEL_RD;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	if ((ops & SEL_WR) && !(f->filp_mode & W_BIT)) {
 | |
| 		ops2tab(SEL_WR, fd, se);
 | |
| 		ops &= ~SEL_WR;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	/* Test filp for select operations if not already done so. e.g.,
 | |
| 	 * processes sharing a filp and both doing a select on that filp. */
 | |
| 	if ((f->filp_select_ops & ops) != ops) {
 | |
| 		int wantops;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		wantops = (f->filp_select_ops |= ops);
 | |
| 		type = se->type[fd];
 | |
| 		select_lock_filp(f, wantops);
 | |
| 		r = fdtypes[type].select_request(f, &wantops, se->block);
 | |
| 		unlock_filp(f);
 | |
| 		if (r != OK && r != SUSPEND) {
 | |
| 			se->error = r;
 | |
| 			break; /* Error or bogus return code; abort */
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		/* The select request above might have turned on/off some
 | |
| 		 * operations because they were 'ready' or not meaningful.
 | |
| 		 * Either way, we might have a result and we need to store them
 | |
| 		 * in the select table entry. */
 | |
| 		if (wantops & ops) ops2tab(wantops, fd, se);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* At this point there won't be any blocking calls anymore. */
 | |
|   se->starting = FALSE;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if ((se->nreadyfds > 0 || se->error != OK || !se->block) &&
 | |
| 		!is_deferred(se)) {
 | |
| 	/* An error occurred, or fd's were found that were ready to go right
 | |
| 	 * away, and/or we were instructed not to block at all. Must return
 | |
| 	 * immediately. Do not copy FD sets if an error occurred.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	if (se->error != OK)
 | |
| 		r = se->error;
 | |
| 	else
 | |
| 		r = copy_fdsets(se, se->nfds, TO_PROC);
 | |
| 	select_cancel_all(se);
 | |
| 	se->requestor = NULL;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (r != OK)
 | |
| 		return(r);
 | |
| 	return(se->nreadyfds);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* Convert timeval to ticks and set the timer. If it fails, undo
 | |
|    * all, return error.
 | |
|    */
 | |
|   if (do_timeout) {
 | |
| 	int ticks;
 | |
| 	/* Open Group:
 | |
| 	 * "If the requested timeout interval requires a finer
 | |
| 	 * granularity than the implementation supports, the
 | |
| 	 * actual timeout interval shall be rounded up to the next
 | |
| 	 * supported value."
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| #define USECPERSEC 1000000
 | |
| 	while(timeout.tv_usec >= USECPERSEC) {
 | |
| 		/* this is to avoid overflow with *system_hz below */
 | |
| 		timeout.tv_usec -= USECPERSEC;
 | |
| 		timeout.tv_sec++;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	ticks = timeout.tv_sec * system_hz +
 | |
| 		(timeout.tv_usec * system_hz + USECPERSEC-1) / USECPERSEC;
 | |
| 	se->expiry = ticks;
 | |
| 	set_timer(&se->timer, ticks, select_timeout_check, s);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* process now blocked */
 | |
|   suspend(FP_BLOCKED_ON_SELECT);
 | |
|   return(SUSPEND);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				is_deferred				     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static int is_deferred(struct selectentry *se)
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* Find out whether this select has pending initial replies */
 | |
| 
 | |
|   int fd;
 | |
|   struct filp *f;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* The select call must have finished its initialization at all. */
 | |
|   if (se->starting) return(TRUE);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   for (fd = 0; fd < se->nfds; fd++) {
 | |
| 	if ((f = se->filps[fd]) == NULL) continue;
 | |
| 	if (f->filp_select_flags & (FSF_UPDATE|FSF_BUSY)) return(TRUE);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   return(FALSE);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				is_regular_file				     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static int is_regular_file(struct filp *f)
 | |
| {
 | |
|   return(f && f->filp_vno && S_ISREG(f->filp_vno->v_mode));
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				is_pipe					     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static int is_pipe(struct filp *f)
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* Recognize either anonymous pipe or named pipe (FIFO) */
 | |
|   return(f && f->filp_vno && S_ISFIFO(f->filp_vno->v_mode));
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				is_char_device				     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static int is_char_device(struct filp *f)
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* See if this filp is a handle on a character device. This function MUST NOT
 | |
|  * block its calling thread. The given filp may or may not be locked.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
 | |
|   return (f && f->filp_vno && S_ISCHR(f->filp_vno->v_mode));
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				select_request_char			     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static int select_request_char(struct filp *f, int *ops, int block)
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* Check readiness status on a character device. Unless suitable results are
 | |
|  * available right now, this will only initiate the polling process, causing
 | |
|  * result processing to be deferred. This function MUST NOT block its calling
 | |
|  * thread. The given filp may or may not be locked.
 | |
|  */
 | |
|   int r, rops, major;
 | |
|   struct dmap *dp;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   major = major(f->filp_vno->v_sdev);
 | |
|   if (major < 0 || major >= NR_DEVICES) return(ENXIO);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   rops = *ops;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* By default, nothing to do */
 | |
|   *ops = 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if (!block && (f->filp_select_flags & FSF_BLOCKED)) {
 | |
| 	/* This filp is blocked waiting for a reply, but we don't want to
 | |
| 	 * block ourselves. Unless we're awaiting the initial reply, these
 | |
| 	 * operations won't be ready */
 | |
| 	if (!(f->filp_select_flags & FSF_BUSY)) {
 | |
| 		if ((rops & SEL_RD) && (f->filp_select_flags & FSF_RD_BLOCK))
 | |
| 			rops &= ~SEL_RD;
 | |
| 		if ((rops & SEL_WR) && (f->filp_select_flags & FSF_WR_BLOCK))
 | |
| 			rops &= ~SEL_WR;
 | |
| 		if ((rops & SEL_ERR) && (f->filp_select_flags & FSF_ERR_BLOCK))
 | |
| 			rops &= ~SEL_ERR;
 | |
| 		if (!(rops & (SEL_RD|SEL_WR|SEL_ERR)))
 | |
| 			return(OK);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   f->filp_select_flags |= FSF_UPDATE;
 | |
|   if (block) {
 | |
| 	rops |= SEL_NOTIFY;
 | |
| 	if (rops & SEL_RD)	f->filp_select_flags |= FSF_RD_BLOCK;
 | |
| 	if (rops & SEL_WR)	f->filp_select_flags |= FSF_WR_BLOCK;
 | |
| 	if (rops & SEL_ERR)	f->filp_select_flags |= FSF_ERR_BLOCK;
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if (f->filp_select_flags & FSF_BUSY)
 | |
| 	return(SUSPEND);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   dp = &dmap[major];
 | |
|   if (dp->dmap_sel_busy)
 | |
| 	return(SUSPEND);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_UPDATE;
 | |
|   r = cdev_select(f->filp_vno->v_sdev, rops);
 | |
|   if (r != OK)
 | |
| 	return(r);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   dp->dmap_sel_busy = TRUE;
 | |
|   dp->dmap_sel_filp = f;
 | |
|   f->filp_select_flags |= FSF_BUSY;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   return(SUSPEND);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				select_request_file			     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static int select_request_file(struct filp *UNUSED(f), int *UNUSED(ops),
 | |
|   int UNUSED(block))
 | |
| {
 | |
|   /* Files are always ready, so output *ops is input *ops */
 | |
|   return(OK);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				select_request_pipe			     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static int select_request_pipe(struct filp *f, int *ops, int block)
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* Check readiness status on a pipe. The given filp is locked. This function
 | |
|  * may block its calling thread if necessary.
 | |
|  */
 | |
|   int orig_ops, r = 0, err;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   orig_ops = *ops;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if ((*ops & (SEL_RD|SEL_ERR))) {
 | |
| 	/* Check if we can read 1 byte */
 | |
| 	err = pipe_check(f, READING, f->filp_flags & ~O_NONBLOCK, 1,
 | |
| 			 1 /* Check only */);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (err != SUSPEND)
 | |
| 		r |= SEL_RD;
 | |
| 	if (err < 0 && err != SUSPEND)
 | |
| 		r |= SEL_ERR;
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if ((*ops & (SEL_WR|SEL_ERR))) {
 | |
| 	/* Check if we can write 1 byte */
 | |
| 	err = pipe_check(f, WRITING, f->filp_flags & ~O_NONBLOCK, 1,
 | |
| 			 1 /* Check only */);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (err != SUSPEND)
 | |
| 		r |= SEL_WR;
 | |
| 	if (err < 0 && err != SUSPEND)
 | |
| 		r |= SEL_ERR;
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* Some options we collected might not be requested. */
 | |
|   *ops = r & orig_ops;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if (!*ops && block)
 | |
| 	f->filp_pipe_select_ops |= orig_ops;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   return(OK);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				tab2ops					     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static int tab2ops(int fd, struct selectentry *e)
 | |
| {
 | |
|   int ops = 0;
 | |
|   if (FD_ISSET(fd, &e->readfds))  ops |= SEL_RD;
 | |
|   if (FD_ISSET(fd, &e->writefds)) ops |= SEL_WR;
 | |
|   if (FD_ISSET(fd, &e->errorfds)) ops |= SEL_ERR;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   return(ops);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				ops2tab					     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static void ops2tab(int ops, int fd, struct selectentry *e)
 | |
| {
 | |
|   if ((ops & SEL_RD) && e->vir_readfds && FD_ISSET(fd, &e->readfds) &&
 | |
|       !FD_ISSET(fd, &e->ready_readfds)) {
 | |
| 	FD_SET(fd, &e->ready_readfds);
 | |
| 	e->nreadyfds++;
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if ((ops & SEL_WR) && e->vir_writefds && FD_ISSET(fd, &e->writefds) &&
 | |
|       !FD_ISSET(fd, &e->ready_writefds)) {
 | |
| 	FD_SET(fd, &e->ready_writefds);
 | |
| 	e->nreadyfds++;
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if ((ops & SEL_ERR) && e->vir_errorfds && FD_ISSET(fd, &e->errorfds) &&
 | |
|       !FD_ISSET(fd, &e->ready_errorfds)) {
 | |
| 	FD_SET(fd, &e->ready_errorfds);
 | |
| 	e->nreadyfds++;
 | |
|   }
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				copy_fdsets				     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static int copy_fdsets(struct selectentry *se, int nfds, int direction)
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* Copy FD sets from or to the user process calling select(2). This function
 | |
|  * MUST NOT block the calling thread.
 | |
|  */
 | |
|   int r;
 | |
|   size_t fd_setsize;
 | |
|   endpoint_t src_e, dst_e;
 | |
|   fd_set *src_fds, *dst_fds;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if (nfds < 0 || nfds > OPEN_MAX)
 | |
| 	panic("select copy_fdsets: nfds wrong: %d", nfds);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* Only copy back as many bits as the user expects. */
 | |
|   fd_setsize = (size_t) (howmany(nfds, __NFDBITS) * sizeof(__fd_mask));
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* Set source and destination endpoints */
 | |
|   src_e = (direction == FROM_PROC) ? se->req_endpt : SELF;
 | |
|   dst_e = (direction == FROM_PROC) ? SELF : se->req_endpt;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* read set */
 | |
|   src_fds = (direction == FROM_PROC) ? se->vir_readfds : &se->ready_readfds;
 | |
|   dst_fds = (direction == FROM_PROC) ? &se->readfds : se->vir_readfds;
 | |
|   if (se->vir_readfds) {
 | |
| 	r = sys_datacopy_wrapper(src_e, (vir_bytes) src_fds, dst_e, 
 | |
| 			(vir_bytes) dst_fds, fd_setsize);
 | |
| 	if (r != OK) return(r);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* write set */
 | |
|   src_fds = (direction == FROM_PROC) ? se->vir_writefds : &se->ready_writefds;
 | |
|   dst_fds = (direction == FROM_PROC) ? &se->writefds : se->vir_writefds;
 | |
|   if (se->vir_writefds) {
 | |
| 	r = sys_datacopy_wrapper(src_e, (vir_bytes) src_fds, dst_e, 
 | |
| 			(vir_bytes) dst_fds, fd_setsize);
 | |
| 	if (r != OK) return(r);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* error set */
 | |
|   src_fds = (direction == FROM_PROC) ? se->vir_errorfds : &se->ready_errorfds;
 | |
|   dst_fds = (direction == FROM_PROC) ? &se->errorfds : se->vir_errorfds;
 | |
|   if (se->vir_errorfds) {
 | |
| 	r = sys_datacopy_wrapper(src_e, (vir_bytes) src_fds, dst_e, 
 | |
| 			(vir_bytes) dst_fds, fd_setsize);
 | |
| 	if (r != OK) return(r);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   return(OK);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				select_cancel_all			     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static void select_cancel_all(struct selectentry *se)
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* Cancel select, possibly on success. Decrease select usage and cancel timer.
 | |
|  * This function MUST NOT block its calling thread.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
 | |
|   int fd;
 | |
|   struct filp *f;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   for (fd = 0; fd < se->nfds; fd++) {
 | |
| 	if ((f = se->filps[fd]) == NULL) continue;
 | |
| 	se->filps[fd] = NULL;
 | |
| 	select_cancel_filp(f);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if (se->expiry > 0) {
 | |
| 	cancel_timer(&se->timer);
 | |
| 	se->expiry = 0;
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   se->requestor = NULL;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				select_cancel_filp			     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static void select_cancel_filp(struct filp *f)
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* Reduce the number of select users of this filp. This function MUST NOT block
 | |
|  * its calling thread.
 | |
|  */
 | |
|   dev_t major;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   assert(f);
 | |
|   assert(f->filp_selectors > 0);
 | |
|   assert(f->filp_count > 0);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   f->filp_selectors--;
 | |
|   if (f->filp_selectors == 0) {
 | |
| 	/* No one selecting on this filp anymore, forget about select state */
 | |
| 	f->filp_select_ops = 0;
 | |
| 	f->filp_select_flags = 0;
 | |
| 	f->filp_pipe_select_ops = 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* If this filp is the subject of an ongoing select query to a
 | |
| 	 * character device, mark the query as stale, so that this filp will
 | |
| 	 * not be checked when the result arrives.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	if (is_char_device(f)) {
 | |
| 		major = major(f->filp_vno->v_sdev);
 | |
| 		if (dmap[major].dmap_sel_busy &&
 | |
| 			dmap[major].dmap_sel_filp == f)
 | |
| 			dmap[major].dmap_sel_filp = NULL; /* leave _busy set */
 | |
| 	}
 | |
|   }
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				select_return				     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static void select_return(struct selectentry *se)
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* Return the results of a select call to the user process and revive the
 | |
|  * process. This function MUST NOT block its calling thread.
 | |
|  */
 | |
|   int r;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   assert(!is_deferred(se));	/* Not done yet, first wait for async reply */
 | |
| 
 | |
|   select_cancel_all(se);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if (se->error != OK)
 | |
| 	r = se->error;
 | |
|   else
 | |
| 	r = copy_fdsets(se, se->nfds, TO_PROC);
 | |
|   if (r == OK)
 | |
| 	r = se->nreadyfds;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   revive(se->req_endpt, r);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				select_callback			             *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| void select_callback(struct filp *f, int status)
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* The status of a filp has changed, with the given ready operations or error.
 | |
|  * This function is currently called only for pipes, and holds the lock to
 | |
|  * the filp.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
 | |
|   filp_status(f, status);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				init_select  				     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| void init_select(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
|   int s;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   for (s = 0; s < MAXSELECTS; s++)
 | |
| 	init_timer(&selecttab[s].timer);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				select_forget			             *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| void select_forget(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* The calling thread's associated process is expected to be unpaused, due to
 | |
|  * a signal that is supposed to interrupt the current system call. Totally
 | |
|  * forget about the select(). This function may block its calling thread if
 | |
|  * necessary (but it doesn't).
 | |
|  */
 | |
|   int slot;
 | |
|   struct selectentry *se;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   for (slot = 0; slot < MAXSELECTS; slot++) {
 | |
| 	se = &selecttab[slot];
 | |
| 	if (se->requestor == fp)
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if (slot >= MAXSELECTS) return;	/* Entry not found */
 | |
| 
 | |
|   assert(se->starting == FALSE);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* Do NOT test on is_deferred here. We can safely cancel ongoing queries. */
 | |
|   select_cancel_all(se);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				select_timeout_check	  	     	     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| void select_timeout_check(minix_timer_t *timer)
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* An alarm has gone off for one of the select queries. This function MUST NOT
 | |
|  * block its calling thread.
 | |
|  */
 | |
|   int s;
 | |
|   struct selectentry *se;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   s = tmr_arg(timer)->ta_int;
 | |
|   if (s < 0 || s >= MAXSELECTS) return;	/* Entry does not exist */
 | |
| 
 | |
|   se = &selecttab[s];
 | |
|   if (se->requestor == NULL) return;
 | |
|   if (se->expiry <= 0) return;	/* Strange, did we even ask for a timeout? */
 | |
|   se->expiry = 0;
 | |
|   if (is_deferred(se)) return;	/* Wait for initial replies to CDEV_SELECT */
 | |
|   select_return(se);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				select_unsuspend_by_endpt  	     	     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| void select_unsuspend_by_endpt(endpoint_t proc_e)
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* Revive blocked processes when a driver has disappeared */
 | |
| 
 | |
|   int fd, s, major;
 | |
|   struct selectentry *se;
 | |
|   struct filp *f;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   for (s = 0; s < MAXSELECTS; s++) {
 | |
| 	int wakehim = 0;
 | |
| 	se = &selecttab[s];
 | |
| 	if (se->requestor == NULL) continue;
 | |
| 	if (se->requestor->fp_endpoint == proc_e) {
 | |
| 		assert(se->requestor->fp_flags & FP_EXITING);
 | |
| 		select_cancel_all(se);
 | |
| 		continue;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	for (fd = 0; fd < se->nfds; fd++) {
 | |
| 		if ((f = se->filps[fd]) == NULL || f->filp_vno == NULL)
 | |
| 			continue;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		major = major(f->filp_vno->v_sdev);
 | |
| 		if (dmap_driver_match(proc_e, major)) {
 | |
| 			se->filps[fd] = NULL;
 | |
| 			se->error = EIO;
 | |
| 			select_cancel_filp(f);
 | |
| 			wakehim = 1;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (wakehim && !is_deferred(se))
 | |
| 		select_return(se);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				select_reply1				     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| void select_reply1(driver_e, minor, status)
 | |
| endpoint_t driver_e;
 | |
| int minor;
 | |
| int status;
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* Handle the initial reply to CDEV_SELECT request. This function MUST NOT
 | |
|  * block its calling thread.
 | |
|  */
 | |
|   int major;
 | |
|   dev_t dev;
 | |
|   struct filp *f;
 | |
|   struct dmap *dp;
 | |
|   struct vnode *vp;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* Figure out which device is replying */
 | |
|   if ((dp = get_dmap(driver_e)) == NULL) return;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   major = dp-dmap;
 | |
|   dev = makedev(major, minor);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* Get filp belonging to character special file */
 | |
|   if (!dp->dmap_sel_busy) {
 | |
| 	printf("VFS (%s:%d): major %d was not expecting a CDEV_SELECT reply\n",
 | |
| 		__FILE__, __LINE__, major);
 | |
| 	return;
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* The select filp may have been set to NULL if the requestor has been
 | |
|    * unpaused in the meantime. In that case, we ignore the result, but we do
 | |
|    * look for other filps to restart later.
 | |
|    */
 | |
|   if ((f = dp->dmap_sel_filp) != NULL) {
 | |
| 	/* Find vnode and check we got a reply from the device we expected */
 | |
| 	vp = f->filp_vno;
 | |
| 	assert(vp != NULL);
 | |
| 	assert(S_ISCHR(vp->v_mode));
 | |
| 	if (vp->v_sdev != dev) {
 | |
| 		/* This should never happen. The driver may be misbehaving.
 | |
| 		 * For now we assume that the reply we want will arrive later..
 | |
| 		 */
 | |
| 		printf("VFS (%s:%d): expected reply from dev %llx not %llx\n",
 | |
| 			__FILE__, __LINE__, vp->v_sdev, dev);
 | |
| 		return;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* No longer waiting for a reply from this device */
 | |
|   dp->dmap_sel_busy = FALSE;
 | |
|   dp->dmap_sel_filp = NULL;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* Process the select result only if the filp is valid. */
 | |
|   if (f != NULL) {
 | |
| 	assert(f->filp_count >= 1);
 | |
| 	assert(f->filp_select_flags & FSF_BUSY);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_BUSY;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* The select call is done now, except when
 | |
| 	 * - another process started a select on the same filp with possibly a
 | |
| 	 *   different set of operations.
 | |
| 	 * - a process does a select on the same filp but using different file
 | |
| 	 *   descriptors.
 | |
| 	 * - the select has a timeout. Upon receiving this reply the operations
 | |
| 	 *   might not be ready yet, so we want to wait for that to ultimately
 | |
| 	 *   happen.
 | |
| 	 *   Therefore we need to keep remembering what the operations are.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	if (!(f->filp_select_flags & (FSF_UPDATE|FSF_BLOCKED)))
 | |
| 		f->filp_select_ops = 0;		/* done selecting */
 | |
| 	else if (status > 0 && !(f->filp_select_flags & FSF_UPDATE))
 | |
| 		/* there may be operations pending */
 | |
| 		f->filp_select_ops &= ~status;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Record new filp status */
 | |
| 	if (!(status == 0 && (f->filp_select_flags & FSF_BLOCKED))) {
 | |
| 		if (status > 0) {	/* operations ready */
 | |
| 			if (status & SEL_RD)
 | |
| 				f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_RD_BLOCK;
 | |
| 			if (status & SEL_WR)
 | |
| 				f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_WR_BLOCK;
 | |
| 			if (status & SEL_ERR)
 | |
| 				f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_ERR_BLOCK;
 | |
| 		} else if (status < 0) { /* error */
 | |
| 			/* Always unblock upon error */
 | |
| 			f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_BLOCKED;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	filp_status(f, status); /* Tell filp owners about the results */
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   select_restart_filps();
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				select_reply2				     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| void select_reply2(driver_e, minor, status)
 | |
| endpoint_t driver_e;
 | |
| int minor;
 | |
| int status;
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* Handle secondary reply to DEV_SELECT request. A secondary reply occurs when
 | |
|  * the select request is 'blocking' until an operation becomes ready. This
 | |
|  * function MUST NOT block its calling thread.
 | |
|  */
 | |
|   int major, slot, found, fd;
 | |
|   dev_t dev;
 | |
|   struct filp *f;
 | |
|   struct dmap *dp;
 | |
|   struct vnode *vp;
 | |
|   struct selectentry *se;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if (status == 0) {
 | |
| 	printf("VFS (%s:%d): weird status (%d) to report\n",
 | |
| 		__FILE__, __LINE__, status);
 | |
| 	return;
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* Figure out which device is replying */
 | |
|   if ((dp = get_dmap(driver_e)) == NULL) {
 | |
| 	printf("VFS (%s:%d): endpoint %d is not a known driver endpoint\n",
 | |
| 		__FILE__, __LINE__, driver_e);
 | |
| 	return;
 | |
|   }
 | |
|   major = dp-dmap;
 | |
|   dev = makedev(major, minor);
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* Find all file descriptors selecting for this device */
 | |
|   for (slot = 0; slot < MAXSELECTS; slot++) {
 | |
| 	se = &selecttab[slot];
 | |
| 	if (se->requestor == NULL) continue;	/* empty slot */
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	found = FALSE;
 | |
| 	for (fd = 0; fd < se->nfds; fd++) {
 | |
| 		if ((f = se->filps[fd]) == NULL) continue;
 | |
| 		if ((vp = f->filp_vno) == NULL) continue;
 | |
| 		if (!S_ISCHR(vp->v_mode)) continue;
 | |
| 		if (vp->v_sdev != dev) continue;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		if (status > 0) {	/* Operations ready */
 | |
| 			/* Clear the replied bits from the request
 | |
| 			 * mask unless FSF_UPDATE is set.
 | |
| 			 */
 | |
| 			if (!(f->filp_select_flags & FSF_UPDATE))
 | |
| 				f->filp_select_ops &= ~status;
 | |
| 			if (status & SEL_RD)
 | |
| 				f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_RD_BLOCK;
 | |
| 			if (status & SEL_WR)
 | |
| 				f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_WR_BLOCK;
 | |
| 			if (status & SEL_ERR)
 | |
| 				f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_ERR_BLOCK;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 			ops2tab(status, fd, se);
 | |
| 		} else {
 | |
| 			f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_BLOCKED;
 | |
| 			se->error = status;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		found = TRUE;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	/* Even if 'found' is set now, nothing may have changed for this call,
 | |
| 	 * as it may not have been interested in the operations that were
 | |
| 	 * reported as ready. Let restart_proc check.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	if (found)
 | |
| 		restart_proc(se);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| 
 | |
|   select_restart_filps();
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				select_restart_filps			     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static void select_restart_filps(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* We got a result from a character driver, and now we need to check if we can
 | |
|  * restart deferred polling operations. This function MUST NOT block its
 | |
|  * calling thread.
 | |
|  */
 | |
|   int fd, slot;
 | |
|   struct filp *f;
 | |
|   struct selectentry *se;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   /* Locate filps that can be restarted */
 | |
|   for (slot = 0; slot < MAXSELECTS; slot++) {
 | |
| 	se = &selecttab[slot];
 | |
| 	if (se->requestor == NULL) continue; /* empty slot */
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Only 'deferred' processes are eligible to restart */
 | |
| 	if (!is_deferred(se)) continue;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Find filps that are not waiting for a reply, but have an updated
 | |
| 	 * status (i.e., another select on the same filp with possibly a
 | |
| 	 * different set of operations is to be done), and thus requires the
 | |
| 	 * select request to be sent again).
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	for (fd = 0; fd < se->nfds; fd++) {
 | |
| 		int r, wantops, ops;
 | |
| 		if ((f = se->filps[fd]) == NULL) continue;
 | |
| 		if (f->filp_select_flags & FSF_BUSY) /* Still waiting for */
 | |
| 			continue;		     /* initial reply */
 | |
| 		if (!(f->filp_select_flags & FSF_UPDATE)) /* Must be in  */
 | |
| 			continue;			  /* 'update' state */
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		/* This function is suitable only for character devices. In
 | |
| 		 * particular, checking pipes the same way would introduce a
 | |
| 		 * serious locking problem.
 | |
| 		 */
 | |
| 		assert(is_char_device(f));
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		wantops = ops = f->filp_select_ops;
 | |
| 		r = select_request_char(f, &wantops, se->block);
 | |
| 		if (r != OK && r != SUSPEND) {
 | |
| 			se->error = r;
 | |
| 			restart_proc(se);
 | |
| 			break; /* Error or bogus return code; abort */
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		if (wantops & ops) ops2tab(wantops, fd, se);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
|   }
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				filp_status				     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static void filp_status(f, status)
 | |
| struct filp *f;
 | |
| int status;
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* Tell processes that need to know about the status of this filp. This
 | |
|  * function MUST NOT block its calling thread.
 | |
|  */
 | |
|   int fd, slot, found;
 | |
|   struct selectentry *se;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   for (slot = 0; slot < MAXSELECTS; slot++) {
 | |
| 	se = &selecttab[slot];
 | |
| 	if (se->requestor == NULL) continue; /* empty slot */
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	found = FALSE;
 | |
| 	for (fd = 0; fd < se->nfds; fd++) {
 | |
| 		if (se->filps[fd] != f) continue;
 | |
| 		if (status < 0)
 | |
| 			se->error = status;
 | |
| 		else
 | |
| 			ops2tab(status, fd, se);
 | |
| 		found = TRUE;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	if (found)
 | |
| 		restart_proc(se);
 | |
|   }
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				restart_proc				     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static void restart_proc(se)
 | |
| struct selectentry *se;
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* Tell process about select results (if any) unless there are still results
 | |
|  * pending. This function MUST NOT block its calling thread.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if ((se->nreadyfds > 0 || se->error != OK || !se->block) && !is_deferred(se))
 | |
| 	select_return(se);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				wipe_select				     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static void wipe_select(struct selectentry *se)
 | |
| {
 | |
|   se->nfds = 0;
 | |
|   se->nreadyfds = 0;
 | |
|   se->error = OK;
 | |
|   se->block = 0;
 | |
|   memset(se->filps, 0, sizeof(se->filps));
 | |
| 
 | |
|   FD_ZERO(&se->readfds);
 | |
|   FD_ZERO(&se->writefds);
 | |
|   FD_ZERO(&se->errorfds);
 | |
|   FD_ZERO(&se->ready_readfds);
 | |
|   FD_ZERO(&se->ready_writefds);
 | |
|   FD_ZERO(&se->ready_errorfds);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*===========================================================================*
 | |
|  *				select_lock_filp			     *
 | |
|  *===========================================================================*/
 | |
| static void select_lock_filp(struct filp *f, int ops)
 | |
| {
 | |
| /* Lock a filp and vnode based on which operations are requested. This function
 | |
|  * may block its calling thread, obviously.
 | |
|  */
 | |
|   tll_access_t locktype;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   locktype = VNODE_READ; /* By default */
 | |
| 
 | |
|   if (ops & (SEL_WR|SEL_ERR))
 | |
| 	/* Selecting for error or writing requires exclusive access */
 | |
| 	locktype = VNODE_WRITE;
 | |
| 
 | |
|   lock_filp(f, locktype);
 | |
| }
 | 
