
IMPORTANT: this change has a docs/UPDATING entry! This rename is unfortunately necessary because NetBSD has decided to create its own service(8) utility, and we will want to import theirs as well. The two can obviously not coexist. Also move ours from /bin to /sbin, as it is a superuser-only utility. Change-Id: Ic6e46ffb3a84b4747d2fdcb0d74e62dbea065039
126 lines
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
126 lines
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
20170222:
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Because of naming conflicts, the MINIX 3 service(8) utility has been
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renamed to "minix-service". After successfully rebuilding the system
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*and* rebooting (no earlier!), remove the old service utility:
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# rm /bin/service
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Better yet, use the postinstall(8) command to remove all files marked
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as obsolete. It is not a bad idea to do this every now and then:
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# postinstall fix obsolete
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..but only ever after the reboot! Either way, deleting the old service
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tool will avoid conflicts with the same-named NetBSD utility later on.
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20170218:
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Before starting a build, you will have to update your master.passwd and
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group files in /etc. This is needed because we have switched over from
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the old set of MINIX users and groups to the new set of NetBSD users
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and groups, as needed by various imported tools. Follow these steps.
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1. Make a back-up copy of your old master.passwd and group files:
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# cp /etc/master.passwd /etc/master.passwd~
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# cp /etc/group /etc/group~
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2. Install /usr/src/etc/master.passwd to /etc/master.passwd, and
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install /usr/src/etc/group to /etc/group. If you have NOT created
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any local user accounts yourself, for example because you are
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upgrading a fresh MINIX 3 installation right away, all you need to
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do is copy over those two files:
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# cp /usr/src/etc/master.passwd /etc/master.passwd
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# cp /usr/src/etc/group /etc/group
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If you DO have custom user accounts or groups, you need to merge
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their lines (and only those!) into the new master.passwd and group
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files manually. If you are unsure whether you have such custom
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entries, you can use the following commands:
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# cd /usr/src
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# git show 68804c2:etc/master.passwd | diff -u - /etc/master.passwd
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# git show 68804c2:etc/group | diff -u - /etc/group
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This should show any changes compared to the old two templates. If
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you have such changes, you need to reapply them after copying over
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the new two templates. The following procedure shows one approach:
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# cd /usr/src
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# cp /etc/master.passwd /tmp/my-passwd
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# vi /tmp/my-passwd
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<remove any lines from /tmp/my-passwd that have no password>
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# cp /usr/src/etc/master.passwd /etc/master.passwd
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# cat /tmp/my-passwd >> /etc/master.passwd
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# rm /tmp/my-passwd
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..and follow a similar procedure for /etc/group.
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3. Once the new files are in place, update all derived password files:
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# pwd_mkdb -p /etc/master.passwd
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If you did everything right so far, the following command:
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# postinstall check uid gid
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..should show "postinstall checks passed: uid gid" and no failures.
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4. Now perform a full build as usual:
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# cd /usr/src
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# make build
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As part of the build, all /dev files will get new proper ownership.
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5. There may still be files that are owned by users and groups that now
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have been renumbered. It is advisable to run at least the following
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three commands to apply the renumbering to the most common files:
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# find / -user 2 -exec chown bin \{\} \;
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# find / -user 5 -exec chown uucp \{\} \;
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# find / -user 9998 -exec chown games \{\} \;
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If you have installed custom programs, you may want to check whether
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they are not affected by the change. This should be rare, though.
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Until a subsequent reboot, various running services will show up in
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ps(1) output and /proc as owned by "postfix". This is no problem.
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20170122:
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MINIX 3 did not import NetBSD's passwd.conf file, which makes the
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userland fall back by default to the old, broken UNIX password hashing
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algorithm. Among other problems, it truncates passwords to the first
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eight characters.
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Please install /etc/passwd.conf and reset your passwords with passwd.
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20160702:
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Some tools are required to generate the locale resources which are
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embedded into libintl, which is why you need to run the following:
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for t in gencat locale mkcsmapper mkesdb mklocale
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do
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make -C /usr/src/usr.bin/${t} all install
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done
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Then the usual "make build".
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20150623:
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In order to use the new Unix98 PTYs, and to ensure that the test set
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continues to pass, please add the following line to your /etc/fstab:
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"none /dev/pts ptyfs rw,rslabel=ptyfs 0 0"
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20140801:
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As the ABI went under heavy changes it is not possible to do a source
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upgrade (make build) between:
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commit 7ebdb97a28234e0181f93a8b786331dda507482
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Date: Sun Feb 16 20:08:20 2014 +0000
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and
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commit f1deff716ea30b28693c16f8e48ba1a369e2e922
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Date: Thu Jul 31 18:36:24 2014 +0200
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WARNING: Attempting to do so will break your system beyond repair, and
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require a full reinstallation. You have been warned.
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