 4d4057d8a2
			
		
	
	
		4d4057d8a2
		
	
	
	
	
		
			
			. fsck driver parses /etc/fstab and invokes sub-fscks . further simplifies fs handling in rc
		
			
				
	
	
		
			539 lines
		
	
	
		
			17 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			539 lines
		
	
	
		
			17 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*	$NetBSD: disk.h,v 1.55 2011/11/13 22:07:00 christos Exp $	*/
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| 
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| /*-
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|  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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|  * All rights reserved.
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|  *
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|  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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|  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
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|  * NASA Ames Research Center.
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|  *
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|  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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|  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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|  * are met:
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|  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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|  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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|  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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|  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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|  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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|  *
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|  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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|  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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|  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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|  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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|  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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|  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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|  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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|  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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|  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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|  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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|  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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|  */
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
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|  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
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|  *
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|  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
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|  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
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|  * contributed to Berkeley.
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|  *
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|  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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|  * must display the following acknowledgement:
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|  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
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|  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratories.
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|  *
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|  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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|  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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|  * are met:
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|  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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|  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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|  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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|  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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|  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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|  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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|  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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|  *    without specific prior written permission.
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|  *
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|  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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|  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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|  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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|  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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|  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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|  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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|  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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|  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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|  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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|  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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|  * SUCH DAMAGE.
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|  *
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|  * from: Header: disk.h,v 1.5 92/11/19 04:33:03 torek Exp  (LBL)
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|  *
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|  *	@(#)disk.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
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|  */
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| 
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| #ifndef _SYS_DISK_H_
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| #define _SYS_DISK_H_
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Disk device structures.
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|  */
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| 
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| #ifdef _KERNEL
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| #include <sys/device.h>
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| #endif
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| #include <sys/dkio.h>
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| #include <sys/time.h>
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| #include <sys/queue.h>
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| #include <sys/mutex.h>
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| #include <sys/iostat.h>
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| 
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| #include <prop/proplib.h>
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| 
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| struct buf;
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| struct disk;
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| struct disklabel;
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| struct cpu_disklabel;
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| struct lwp;
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| struct vnode;
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Disk information dictionary.
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|  *
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|  * This contains general infomation for disk devices.
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|  *
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|  *	<dict>
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|  *		<key>type</key>
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|  *		<string>...</string>
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|  *		<key>geometry</key>
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|  *		<dict>
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|  *			<!-- See below for disk geometry dictionary
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|  *			     contents. -->
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|  *		</dict>
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|  *
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|  *		<!-- optional information -->
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|  *		<key>rpm</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>sector-interleave</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>track-skew</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>cylinder-skew</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>head-switch-usecs</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>track-seek-usecs</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>removable</key>
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|  *		<false/>
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|  *		<key>ecc</key>
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|  *		<false/>
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|  *		<key>bad-sector-forwarding</key>
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|  *		<true/>
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|  *		<key>ramdisk</key>
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|  *		<false/>
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|  *		<key>back-to-back-transfers</key>
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|  *		<true/>
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|  *
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|  *		<!-- additional information for SMD drives -->
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|  *		<key>smd-skip-sectoring</key>
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|  *		<false/>
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|  *		<!-- XXX better names for these properties -->
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|  *		<key>smd-mindist</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>smd-maxdist</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>smd-sdist</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *
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|  *		<!-- additional information for ST506 drives -->
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|  *		<!-- XXX better names for these properties -->
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|  *		<key>st506-precompcyl</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>st506-gap3</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *
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|  *		<!-- additional information for ATA drives -->
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|  *		<!-- XXX -->
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|  *
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|  *		<!-- additional information for SCSI drives -->
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|  *		<!-- XXX -->
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|  *	</dict>
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|  */
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| 
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| /*
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|  * dkwedge_info:
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|  *
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|  *	Information needed to configure (or query configuration of) a
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|  *	disk wedge.
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|  */
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| struct dkwedge_info {
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| 	char		dkw_devname[16];/* device-style name (e.g. "dk0") */
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| 	uint8_t		dkw_wname[128];	/* wedge name (Unicode, UTF-8) */
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| 	char		dkw_parent[16];	/* parent disk device name */
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| 	daddr_t		dkw_offset;	/* LBA offset of wedge in parent */
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| 	uint64_t	dkw_size;	/* size of wedge in blocks */
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| 	char		dkw_ptype[32];	/* partition type string */
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| };
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| 
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| /*
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|  * dkwedge_list:
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|  *
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|  *	Structure used to query a list of wedges.
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|  */
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| struct dkwedge_list {
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| 	void		*dkwl_buf;	/* storage for dkwedge_info array */
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| 	size_t		dkwl_bufsize;	/* size of that buffer */
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| 	u_int		dkwl_nwedges;	/* total number of wedges */
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| 	u_int		dkwl_ncopied;	/* number actually copied */
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| };
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| 
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| #ifdef _KERNEL
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| /*
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|  * dkwedge_discovery_method:
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|  *
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|  *	Structure used to describe partition map parsing schemes
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|  *	used for wedge autodiscovery.
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|  */
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| struct dkwedge_discovery_method {
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| 					/* link in wedge driver's list */
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| 	LIST_ENTRY(dkwedge_discovery_method) ddm_list;
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| 	const char	*ddm_name;	/* name of this method */
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| 	int		ddm_priority;	/* search priority */
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| 	int		(*ddm_discover)(struct disk *, struct vnode *);
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| };
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| 
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| #define	DKWEDGE_DISCOVERY_METHOD_DECL(name, prio, discover)		\
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| static struct dkwedge_discovery_method name ## _ddm = {			\
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| 	{ NULL, NULL },							\
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| 	#name,								\
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| 	prio,								\
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| 	discover							\
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| };									\
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| __link_set_add_data(dkwedge_methods, name ## _ddm)
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| #endif /* _KERNEL */
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| 
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| /* Some common partition types */
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_UNKNOWN	""
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_UNUSED	"unused"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_SWAP		"swap"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_V6		"v6"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_V7		"v7"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_SYSV		"sysv"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_V71K		"v71k"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_V8		"v8"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_FFS		"ffs"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_FAT		"msdos"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_LFS		"lfs"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_OTHER		"other"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_HPFS		"hpfs"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_ISO9660	"cd9660"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_BOOT		"boot"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_AMIGADOS	"ados"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_HFS		"hfs"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_FILECORE	"filecore"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_EXT2FS	"ext2fs"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_NTFS		"ntfs"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_RAIDFRAME	"raidframe"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_CCD		"ccd"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_JFS2		"jfs2"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_APPLEUFS	"appleufs"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_VINUM		"vinum"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_UDF		"udf"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_APPLEHFS	"hfs"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_SYSVBFS	"sysvbfs"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_EFS		"efs"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_NILFS		"nilfs"
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| #define	DKW_PTYPE_CGD		"cgd"
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Disk geometry dictionary.
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|  *
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|  * NOTE: Not all geometry information is relevant for every kind of disk.
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|  *
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|  *	<dict>
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|  *		<key>sectors-per-unit</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>sector-size</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>sectors-per-track</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>tracks-per-cylinder</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>cylinders-per-unit</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>physical-cylinders-per-unit</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>spare-sectors-per-track</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>spare-sectors-per-cylinder</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>alternative-cylinders</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *	</dict>
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|  * NOTE: Not all geometry information is relevant for every kind of disk.
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|  */
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| 
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| struct disk_geom {
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| 	int64_t		dg_secperunit;	/* # of data sectors per unit */
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| 	uint32_t	dg_secsize;	/* # of bytes per sector */
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| 	uint32_t	dg_nsectors;	/* # of data sectors per track */
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| 	uint32_t	dg_ntracks;	/* # of tracks per cylinder */
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| 	uint32_t	dg_ncylinders;	/* # of data cylinders per unit */
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| 	uint32_t	dg_secpercyl;	/* # of data sectors per cylinder */
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| 	uint32_t	dg_pcylinders;	/* # of physical cylinders per unit */
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| 
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Spares (bad sector replacements) below are not counted in
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| 	 * dg_nsectors or dg_secpercyl.  Spare sectors are assumed to
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| 	 * be physical sectors which occupy space at the end of each
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| 	 * track and/or cylinder.
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| 	 */
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| 	uint32_t	dg_sparespertrack;
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| 	uint32_t	dg_sparespercyl;
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Alternative cylinders include maintenance, replacement,
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| 	 * configuration description areas, etc.
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| 	 */
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| 	uint32_t	dg_acylinders;
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| };
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Disk partition dictionary.
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|  *
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|  * A partition is represented as a dictionary containing generic partition
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|  * properties (such as starting block and block count), as well as information
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|  * that is specific to individual partition map formats.
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|  *
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|  *	<dict>
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|  *		<key>start-block</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>block-count</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<!-- DKW_PTYPE strings ("" or missing if unknown) -->
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|  *		<key>type</type>
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|  *		<string>...</string>
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|  *		<!-- optional -->
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|  *		<key>name</key>
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|  *		<string>...</string>
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|  *
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|  *		<!-- these are valid for GPT partition maps -->
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|  *		<key>gpt-type-guid</key>
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|  *		<string>...</string>
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|  *		<key>gpt-partition-guid</key>
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|  *		<string>...</string>
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|  *		<key>gpt-platform-required</key>
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|  *		<false/>
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|  *
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|  *		<!-- these are valid for 4.4BSD partition maps -->
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|  *		<key>bsd44-partition-type</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>bsd44-fs-fragment-size</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>bsd44-iso9660-session-offset</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>bsd44-ffs-cylinders-per-group</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>bsd44-lfs-segment-shift</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *
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|  *		<!-- these are valid for NeXT partition maps -->
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|  *		<key>next-block-size</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>next-fs-fragment-size</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>next-fs-optimization</key>
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|  *		<string>...</string>	<!-- "space" or "time" -->
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|  *		<key>next-fs-cylinders-per-group</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>next-bytes-per-inode-density</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>next-minfree-percentage</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>next-run-newfs-during-init</key>
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|  *		<false/>
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|  *		<key>next-mount-point</key>
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|  *		<string>...</string>
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|  *		<key>next-automount</key>
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|  *		<true/>
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|  *		<key>next-partition-type</key>
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|  *		<string>...</string>
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|  *
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|  *		<!-- these are valid for MBR partition maps -->
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|  *		<key>mbr-start-head</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>mbr-start-sector</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>mbr-start-cylinder</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>mbr-partition-type</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>mbr-end-head</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>mbr-end-sector</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>mbr-end-cylinder</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>mbr-active-partition</key>
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|  *		<false/>
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|  *
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|  *		<!-- these are valid for Apple partition maps -->
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|  *		<key>apple-partition-type</key>
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|  *		<string>...</string>
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|  *		<!-- XXX What else do we need?  wrstuden? -->
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|  *
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|  *		<!-- these are valid for RISCiX partition maps -->
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|  *		<key>riscix-partition-type</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *
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|  *		<!-- these are valid for MIPS/SGI partition maps -->
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|  *		<key>mips-partition-type</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *
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|  *		<!-- SunOS 4 partition maps have no specific
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|  *		     additional information.  Note, however,
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|  *		     that SunOS 4 partitions must begin on
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|  *		     cylinder boundaries. -->
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|  *
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|  *		<!-- XXX Need Amiga partition map info -->
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|  *
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|  *		<!-- these are valid for VTOC partition maps -->
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|  *		<key>vtoc-tag</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *		<key>vtoc-unmount</key>
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|  *		<false/>
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|  *		<key>vtoc-read-only</key>
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|  *		<false/>
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|  *		<!-- XXX is this really part of the partition info? -->
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|  *		<key>vtoc-timestamp</key>
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|  *		<integer>...</integer>
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|  *
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|  *		<!-- mvme68k partition maps use 4.4BSD partition
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|  *		     info stuffed into two different areas of the
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|  *		     disk information label recognized by BUG. -->
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|  *
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|  *		<!-- XXX What else? -->
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|  *	</dict>
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|  */
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| 
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| struct disk {
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| 	TAILQ_ENTRY(disk) dk_link;	/* link in global disklist */
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| 	const char	*dk_name;	/* disk name */
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| 	prop_dictionary_t dk_info;	/* reference to disk-info dictionary */
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| 	int		dk_bopenmask;	/* block devices open */
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| 	int		dk_copenmask;	/* character devices open */
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| 	int		dk_openmask;	/* composite (bopen|copen) */
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| 	int		dk_state;	/* label state   ### */
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| 	int		dk_blkshift;	/* shift to convert DEV_BSIZE to blks */
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| 	int		dk_byteshift;	/* shift to convert bytes to blks */
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| 
 | |
| 	/*
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| 	 * Metrics data; note that some metrics may have no meaning
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| 	 * on certain types of disks.
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| 	 */
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| 	struct io_stats	*dk_stats;
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| 
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| 	const struct dkdriver *dk_driver;	/* pointer to driver */
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| 
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Information required to be the parent of a disk wedge.
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| 	 */
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| 	kmutex_t	dk_rawlock;	/* lock on these fields */
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| 	u_int		dk_rawopens;	/* # of openes of rawvp */
 | |
| 	struct vnode	*dk_rawvp;	/* vnode for the RAW_PART bdev */
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	kmutex_t	dk_openlock;	/* lock on these and openmask */
 | |
| 	u_int		dk_nwedges;	/* # of configured wedges */
 | |
| 					/* all wedges on this disk */
 | |
| 	LIST_HEAD(, dkwedge_softc) dk_wedges;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * Disk label information.  Storage for the in-core disk label
 | |
| 	 * must be dynamically allocated, otherwise the size of this
 | |
| 	 * structure becomes machine-dependent.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	daddr_t		dk_labelsector;		/* sector containing label */
 | |
| 	struct disklabel *dk_label;	/* label */
 | |
| 	struct cpu_disklabel *dk_cpulabel;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| struct dkdriver {
 | |
| 	void	(*d_strategy)(struct buf *);
 | |
| 	void	(*d_minphys)(struct buf *);
 | |
| #ifdef notyet
 | |
| 	int	(*d_open)(dev_t, int, int, struct proc *);
 | |
| 	int	(*d_close)(dev_t, int, int, struct proc *);
 | |
| 	int	(*d_ioctl)(dev_t, u_long, void *, int, struct proc *);
 | |
| 	int	(*d_dump)(dev_t);
 | |
| 	void	(*d_start)(struct buf *, daddr_t);
 | |
| 	int	(*d_mklabel)(struct disk *);
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* states */
 | |
| #define	DK_CLOSED	0		/* drive is closed */
 | |
| #define	DK_WANTOPEN	1		/* drive being opened */
 | |
| #define	DK_WANTOPENRAW	2		/* drive being opened */
 | |
| #define	DK_RDLABEL	3		/* label being read */
 | |
| #define	DK_OPEN		4		/* label read, drive open */
 | |
| #define	DK_OPENRAW	5		/* open without label */
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * Bad sector lists per fixed disk
 | |
|  */
 | |
| struct disk_badsectors {
 | |
| 	SLIST_ENTRY(disk_badsectors)	dbs_next;
 | |
| 	daddr_t		dbs_min;	/* min. sector number */
 | |
| 	daddr_t		dbs_max;	/* max. sector number */
 | |
| 	struct timeval	dbs_failedat;	/* first failure at */
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| struct disk_badsecinfo {
 | |
| 	uint32_t	dbsi_bufsize;	/* size of region pointed to */
 | |
| 	uint32_t	dbsi_skip;	/* how many to skip past */
 | |
| 	uint32_t	dbsi_copied;	/* how many got copied back */
 | |
| 	uint32_t	dbsi_left;	/* remaining to copy */
 | |
| 	void *		dbsi_buffer;	/* region to copy disk_badsectors to */
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define	DK_STRATEGYNAMELEN	32
 | |
| struct disk_strategy {
 | |
| 	char dks_name[DK_STRATEGYNAMELEN]; /* name of strategy */
 | |
| 	char *dks_param;		/* notyet; should be NULL */
 | |
| 	size_t dks_paramlen;		/* notyet; should be 0 */
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define	DK_BSIZE2BLKSHIFT(b)	((ffs((b) / DEV_BSIZE)) - 1)
 | |
| #define	DK_BSIZE2BYTESHIFT(b)	(ffs((b)) - 1)
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef _KERNEL
 | |
| extern	int disk_count;			/* number of disks in global disklist */
 | |
| 
 | |
| struct proc;
 | |
| 
 | |
| void	disk_attach(struct disk *);
 | |
| int	disk_begindetach(struct disk *, int (*)(device_t), device_t, int);
 | |
| void	disk_detach(struct disk *);
 | |
| void	disk_init(struct disk *, const char *, const struct dkdriver *);
 | |
| void	disk_destroy(struct disk *);
 | |
| void	disk_busy(struct disk *);
 | |
| void	disk_unbusy(struct disk *, long, int);
 | |
| bool	disk_isbusy(struct disk *);
 | |
| void	disk_blocksize(struct disk *, int);
 | |
| struct disk *disk_find(const char *);
 | |
| int	disk_ioctl(struct disk *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
 | |
| 
 | |
| void	dkwedge_init(void);
 | |
| int	dkwedge_add(struct dkwedge_info *);
 | |
| int	dkwedge_del(struct dkwedge_info *);
 | |
| void	dkwedge_delall(struct disk *);
 | |
| int	dkwedge_list(struct disk *, struct dkwedge_list *, struct lwp *);
 | |
| void	dkwedge_discover(struct disk *);
 | |
| void	dkwedge_set_bootwedge(device_t, daddr_t, uint64_t);
 | |
| int	dkwedge_read(struct disk *, struct vnode *, daddr_t, void *, size_t);
 | |
| device_t dkwedge_find_by_wname(const char *);
 | |
| void	dkwedge_print_wnames(void);
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| #endif /* _SYS_DISK_H_ */
 |