195 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Groff
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			195 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Groff
		
	
	
	
	
	
| .\"	$NetBSD: prop_copyin_ioctl.9,v 1.9 2011/01/20 10:47:33 wiz Exp $
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| .\"
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| .\" Copyright (c) 2006, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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| .\" All rights reserved.
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| .\"
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| .\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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| .\" by Jason R. Thorpe.
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| .\"
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| .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| .\" are met:
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| .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| .\"
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| .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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| .\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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| .\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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| .\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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| .\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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| .\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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| .\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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| .\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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| .\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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| .\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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| .\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| .\"
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| .Dd January 17, 2011
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| .Dt PROP_COPYIN_IOCTL 9
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| .Os
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| .Sh NAME
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| .Nm prop_array_copyin_ioctl ,
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| .Nm prop_array_copyout_ioctl ,
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| .Nm prop_array_copyin ,
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| .Nm prop_array_copyout ,
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| .Nm prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl ,
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| .Nm prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl ,
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| .Nm prop_dictionary_copyin ,
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| .Nm prop_dictionary_copyout
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| .Nd Copy property lists to and from kernel space
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| .Sh SYNOPSIS
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| .In prop/proplib.h
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn prop_array_copyin_ioctl "const struct plistref *pref" \
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|     "const u_long cmd" "prop_array_t *arrayp"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn prop_array_copyin "const struct plistref *pref" \
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|     "prop_array_t *arrayp"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn prop_array_copyout_ioctl "struct plistref *pref" \
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|     "const u_long cmd" "prop_array_t array"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn prop_array_copyout "struct plistref *pref" \
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|     "prop_array_t array"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl "const struct plistref *pref" \
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|     "const u_long cmd" "prop_dictionary_t *dictp"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn prop_dictionary_copyin "const struct plistref *pref" \
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|     "prop_dictionary_t *dictp"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl "struct plistref *pref" \
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|     "const u_long cmd" "prop_dictionary_t dict"
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| .Ft int
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| .Fn prop_dictionary_copyout "struct plistref *pref" \
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|     "prop_dictionary_t dict"
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| .Sh DESCRIPTION
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| The
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| .Nm prop_array_copyin_ioctl ,
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| .Nm prop_array_copyout_ioctl ,
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| .Nm prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl ,
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| and
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| .Nm prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl
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| functions implement the kernel side of a protocol for copying property lists
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| to and from the kernel using
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| .Xr ioctl 2 .
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| The functions
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| .Nm prop_array_copyin ,
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| .Nm prop_array_copyout ,
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| .Nm prop_dictionary_copyin ,
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| and
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| .Nm prop_dictionary_copyout
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| implement the kernel side of a protocol for copying property lists to the
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| kernel as arguments of normal system calls.
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| .Pp
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| A kernel routine receiving or returning a property list will be passed a
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| pointer to a
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| .Vt struct plistref .
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| This structure encapsulates the reference to the property list in externalized
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| form.
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| .Sh RETURN VALUES
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| If successful, functions return zero.
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| Otherwise, an error number will be returned to indicate the error.
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| .Sh EXAMPLES
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| The following
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| .Pq simplified
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| example demonstrates using
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| .Fn prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl
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| and
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| .Fn prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl
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| in an ioctl routine:
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| .Bd -literal
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| extern prop_dictionary_t fooprops;
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| 
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| int
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| fooioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
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| {
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|     prop_dictionary_t dict, odict;
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|     int error;
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| 
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|     switch (cmd) {
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|     case FOOSETPROPS: {
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| 	const struct plistref *pref = (const struct plistref *) data;
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| 	error = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(pref, cmd, \*[Am]dict);
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| 	if (error)
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| 		return (error);
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| 	odict = fooprops;
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| 	fooprops = dict;
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| 	prop_object_release(odict);
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| 	break;
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|       }
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| 
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|     case FOOGETPROPS: {
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| 	struct plistref *pref = (struct plistref *) data;
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| 	error = prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(pref, cmd, fooprops);
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| 	break;
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|       }
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| 
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|     default:
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| 	return (EPASSTHROUGH);
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|     }
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|     return (error);
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| }
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| .Ed
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| .Pp
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| The following
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| .Pq simplified
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| example demonstrates using
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| .Fn prop_array_copyin
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| in a routine:
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| .Bd -literal
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| int
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| foocopyin(const struct plistref *pref))
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| {
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|     prop_array_t array;
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|     int error;
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| 
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|     error = prop_array_copyin(pref, \*[Am]array);
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|     if (error)
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| 	    return (error);
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|     ...
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| }
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| .Ed
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| .Sh ERRORS
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| .Fn prop_array_copyin_ioctl
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| and
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| .Fn prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl
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| will fail if:
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| .Bl -tag -width Er
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| .It Bq Er EFAULT
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| Bad address
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| .It Bq Er EIO
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| Input/output error
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| .It Bq Er ENOMEM
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| Cannot allocate memory
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| .It Bq Er ENOTSUP
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| Not supported
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| .El
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| .Pp
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| .Fn prop_array_copyout_ioctl
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| and
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| .Fn prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl
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| will fail if:
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| .Bl -tag -width Er
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| .It Bq Er EFAULT
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| Bad address
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| .It Bq Er ENOMEM
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| Cannot allocate memory
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| .It Bq Er ENOTSUP
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| Not supported
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| .El
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| .Sh SEE ALSO
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| .Xr prop_array 3 ,
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| .Xr prop_dictionary 3 ,
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| .Xr prop_send_ioctl 3 ,
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| .Xr prop_send_syscall 3 ,
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| .Xr proplib 3
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| .Sh HISTORY
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| The
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| .Nm proplib
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| property container object library first appeared in
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| .Nx 4.0 .
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