195 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Groff
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			195 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Groff
		
	
	
	
	
	
.\"	$NetBSD: prop_copyin_ioctl.9,v 1.9 2011/01/20 10:47:33 wiz Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 2006, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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.\" by Jason R. Thorpe.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.Dd January 17, 2011
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.Dt PROP_COPYIN_IOCTL 9
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm prop_array_copyin_ioctl ,
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.Nm prop_array_copyout_ioctl ,
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.Nm prop_array_copyin ,
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.Nm prop_array_copyout ,
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.Nm prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl ,
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.Nm prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl ,
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.Nm prop_dictionary_copyin ,
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.Nm prop_dictionary_copyout
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.Nd Copy property lists to and from kernel space
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.In prop/proplib.h
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.Ft int
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.Fn prop_array_copyin_ioctl "const struct plistref *pref" \
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    "const u_long cmd" "prop_array_t *arrayp"
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.Ft int
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.Fn prop_array_copyin "const struct plistref *pref" \
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    "prop_array_t *arrayp"
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.Ft int
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.Fn prop_array_copyout_ioctl "struct plistref *pref" \
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    "const u_long cmd" "prop_array_t array"
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.Ft int
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.Fn prop_array_copyout "struct plistref *pref" \
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    "prop_array_t array"
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.Ft int
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.Fn prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl "const struct plistref *pref" \
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    "const u_long cmd" "prop_dictionary_t *dictp"
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.Ft int
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.Fn prop_dictionary_copyin "const struct plistref *pref" \
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    "prop_dictionary_t *dictp"
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.Ft int
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.Fn prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl "struct plistref *pref" \
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    "const u_long cmd" "prop_dictionary_t dict"
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.Ft int
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.Fn prop_dictionary_copyout "struct plistref *pref" \
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    "prop_dictionary_t dict"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Nm prop_array_copyin_ioctl ,
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.Nm prop_array_copyout_ioctl ,
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.Nm prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl ,
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and
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.Nm prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl
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functions implement the kernel side of a protocol for copying property lists
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to and from the kernel using
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.Xr ioctl 2 .
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The functions
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.Nm prop_array_copyin ,
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.Nm prop_array_copyout ,
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.Nm prop_dictionary_copyin ,
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and
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.Nm prop_dictionary_copyout
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implement the kernel side of a protocol for copying property lists to the
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kernel as arguments of normal system calls.
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.Pp
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A kernel routine receiving or returning a property list will be passed a
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pointer to a
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.Vt struct plistref .
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This structure encapsulates the reference to the property list in externalized
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form.
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.Sh RETURN VALUES
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If successful, functions return zero.
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Otherwise, an error number will be returned to indicate the error.
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.Sh EXAMPLES
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The following
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.Pq simplified
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example demonstrates using
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.Fn prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl
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and
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.Fn prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl
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in an ioctl routine:
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.Bd -literal
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extern prop_dictionary_t fooprops;
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int
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fooioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
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{
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    prop_dictionary_t dict, odict;
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    int error;
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    switch (cmd) {
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    case FOOSETPROPS: {
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	const struct plistref *pref = (const struct plistref *) data;
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	error = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(pref, cmd, \*[Am]dict);
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	if (error)
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		return (error);
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	odict = fooprops;
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	fooprops = dict;
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	prop_object_release(odict);
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	break;
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      }
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    case FOOGETPROPS: {
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	struct plistref *pref = (struct plistref *) data;
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	error = prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(pref, cmd, fooprops);
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	break;
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      }
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    default:
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	return (EPASSTHROUGH);
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    }
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    return (error);
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}
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.Ed
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.Pp
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The following
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.Pq simplified
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example demonstrates using
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.Fn prop_array_copyin
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in a routine:
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.Bd -literal
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int
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foocopyin(const struct plistref *pref))
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{
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    prop_array_t array;
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    int error;
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    error = prop_array_copyin(pref, \*[Am]array);
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    if (error)
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	    return (error);
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    ...
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}
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.Ed
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.Sh ERRORS
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.Fn prop_array_copyin_ioctl
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and
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.Fn prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl
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will fail if:
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.Bl -tag -width Er
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.It Bq Er EFAULT
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Bad address
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.It Bq Er EIO
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Input/output error
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.It Bq Er ENOMEM
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Cannot allocate memory
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.It Bq Er ENOTSUP
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Not supported
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.El
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.Pp
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.Fn prop_array_copyout_ioctl
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and
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.Fn prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl
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will fail if:
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.Bl -tag -width Er
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.It Bq Er EFAULT
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Bad address
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.It Bq Er ENOMEM
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Cannot allocate memory
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.It Bq Er ENOTSUP
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Not supported
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.El
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr prop_array 3 ,
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.Xr prop_dictionary 3 ,
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.Xr prop_send_ioctl 3 ,
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.Xr prop_send_syscall 3 ,
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.Xr proplib 3
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Nm proplib
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property container object library first appeared in
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.Nx 4.0 .
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